John, please see my answers below your questions.

On Wed, Apr 8, 2015 at 1:08 AM, John Mikes <[email protected]> wrote:

> Samiya, please allow me one (two?) little questions:
>
> -- How can you tell a 'real' interpreter of God's words from a pretender?
> -- and I do not only refer to the 'publication' of the entire Script, there
> may be VAST differences between practical interpretations of the rightfully
> published details, whatever is included in the authentic total. (Look at
> e.g. the political variations as 'religious' prescriptions, law systems,
> state-formats, stuff to learn about the world etc.)
>

A real messenger/prophet/interpreter does not ask for any personal benefit
or remuneration. The pretenders seek worldly benefits. Following are quotes
from the preachings of some messengers:
Quoting Messenger Noah: http://quran.com/26/109 Sahih International
And I do not ask you for it any payment. My payment is only from the Lord
of the worlds.
Quoting Messenger Hud: http://quran.com/26/127 Sahih International
And I do not ask you for it any payment. My payment is only from the Lord
of the worlds.
Quoting Messenger Saleh: http://quran.com/26/145 Sahih International
And I do not ask you for it any payment. My payment is only from the Lord
of the worlds.
Quoting Messenger Lot: http://quran.com/26/164 Sahih International
And I do not ask you for it any payment. My payment is only from the Lord
of the worlds.
Quoting Messenger Shu'ayb: http://quran.com/26/180 Sahih International
And I do not ask you for it any payment. My payment is only from the Lord
of the worlds.



> --Is there a reson to call "HIM" and not "HER"?
>
1) We believe that God is above gender, but since God is referred to in the
Quran with the masculine pronouns, so we follow the Quran's preference of
pronouns for God.
2) Though http://quran.com/4/1  states that we should revere the wombs, but
it clarifies in other places that worship is only for the ONLY God and that
the worship of female deities Satan-worship http://quran.com/4/117 .
http://quran.com/4/1 Sahih International
O mankind, fear your Lord, who created you from one soul and created from
it its mate and dispersed from both of them many men and women. And fear
Allah , through whom you ask one another, and the wombs. Indeed Allah is
ever, over you, an Observer.
http://quran.com/4/116-120 Sahih International
Indeed, Allah does not forgive association with Him, but He forgives what
is less than that for whom He wills. And he who associates others with
Allah has certainly gone far astray. They call upon instead of Him none but
female [deities], and they [actually] call upon none but a rebellious
Satan. Whom Allah has cursed. For he had said, "I will surely take from
among Your servants a specific portion. And I will mislead them, and I will
arouse in them [sinful] desires, and I will command them so they will slit
the ears of cattle, and I will command them so they will change the
creation of Allah ." And whoever takes Satan as an ally instead of Allah
has certainly sustained a clear loss. Satan promises them and arouses
desire in them. But Satan does not promise them except delusion.



> As I learned (from you), there is no gender differentiation in Heavens,
> what I found VERY emlightening.
>

Note: The Quran uses the term Heaven(s) [sama; pl:samawat] for
sky/space/cosmos. For the Hereafter, though the Heaven(s) and Earth will be
recreated, the term for the place of reward is Garden(s) [jannat], and the
term for the place of punishment is Fire [naar].

I speculate, but I do not know if there will or will not be any gender
differentiation in the Hereafter. Following is the basis of my speculation:
1) Human male and female pair has been created from a single entity [
http://signsandscience.blogspot.com/2014/12/the-first-humans.html ].
http://quran.com/4/1 Sahih International
O mankind, fear your Lord, who created you from one soul and created from
it its mate and dispersed from both of them many men and women. And fear
Allah , through whom you ask one another, and the wombs. Indeed Allah is
ever, over you, an Observer.
http://quran.com/6/98 Sahih International
And it is He who produced you from one soul and [gave you] a place of
dwelling and of storage. We have detailed the signs for a people who
understand.
http://quran.com/7/189 Sahih International
It is He who created you from one soul and created from it its mate that he
might dwell in security with her. And when he covers her, she carries a
light burden and continues therein. And when it becomes heavy, they both
invoke Allah , their Lord, "If You should give us a good [child], we will
surely be among the grateful."
2) Verses in the Quran state that, in the Gardens of Eden, the righteous
will be reunited (dwell together) with their righteous ascendants,
descendants and azwaj ( which can either mean spouses / pairs / kinds). I
am more inclined to think it means soulmate.
http://quran.com/81/7 Sahih International
And when the souls are paired
http://quran.com/36/55-58 Sahih International
Indeed the companions of Paradise, that Day, will be amused in [joyful]
occupation - They and their spouses - in shade, reclining on adorned
couches. For them therein is fruit, and for them is whatever they request
[or wish] [And] "Peace," a word from a Merciful Lord.
http://quran.com/13/22-24 Sahih International
And those who are patient, seeking the countenance of their Lord, and
establish prayer and spend from what We have provided for them secretly and
publicly and prevent evil with good - those will have the good consequence
of [this] home - Gardens of perpetual residence; they will enter them with
whoever were righteous among their fathers, their spouses and their
descendants. And the angels will enter upon them from every gate,
[saying], "Peace
be upon you for what you patiently endured. And excellent is the final
home."
3) Scientists theorise that mortals procreate as a means of achieving
immortality. If life in the Hereafter is immortal, then perhaps the purpose
to procreate is no longer needed, and therefore the genders.
I suppose we'll find out when we arrive there :) Lets hope we all make it
to the Gardens! The following links are of some verses regarding the
Hereafter that I've tried to understand through science:
http://signsandscience.blogspot.com/2015/03/orientation-right-or-left.html
http://signsandscience.blogspot.com/2014/09/bliss-realm-magnificent.html
http://signsandscience.blogspot.com/2015/03/fuel-of-hell-humans-and-stones.html



> (During the times of the caveman a female Creator (Mistress of the World?)
> was adored, because of the circumstances of producing new life. The 'male'
> role was lopsided and diminished in importance. "SHE" was the "BIG ONE".
> That changed as the mainly male exercised animal husbandry emlightened the
> bisexual proliferation of living creatures (and was applied to men, too).
>

I suppose the answer above to why "HIM" and not "HER" addresses this as
well.

>
> (A 3rd question out of order - forgive me please: since evolution, human
> development, ways of mental capacity and lifestyles are unlimited in time
> to come, does it make any reasonable sense to "close" the line of potential
> profets 1500 years ago, only 5 centuries after the previous one, when
> humanity MAY live for additional millennia(??) before the final judgement?)
>
>

1) Prophet & Messenger Muhammad was foretold by the previous scriptures,
and his arrival was expected by those who believed in the scriptures:
http://quran.com/5/19 Sahih International
O People of the Scripture, there has come to you Our Messenger to make
clear to you [the religion] after a period [of suspension] of messengers,
lest you say, "There came not to us any bringer of good tidings or a
warner." But there has come to you a bringer of good tidings and a warner.
And Allah is over all things competent.

2) It is an assumption that humanity has a long time to go before the final
judgement. Quran Chapter 21 reads:
1 [The time of] their account has approached for the people, while they are
in heedlessness turning away.
2 No mention comes to them anew from their Lord except that they listen to
it while they are at play
3 With their hearts distracted. And those who do wrong conceal their
private conversation, [saying], "Is this [Prophet] except a human being
like you? So would you approach magic while you are aware [of it]?"
4 The Prophet said, "My Lord knows whatever is said throughout the heaven
and earth, and He is the Hearing, the Knowing."
5 But they say, "[The revelation is but] a mixture of false dreams; rather,
he has invented it; rather, he is a poet. So let him bring us a sign just
as the previous [messengers] were sent [with miracles]."
6 Not a [single] city which We destroyed believed before them, so will they
believe?
7 And We sent not before you, [O Muhammad], except men to whom We revealed
[the message], so ask the people of the message if you do not know.
8 And We did not make the prophets forms not eating food, nor were they
immortal [on earth].
9 Then We fulfilled for them the promise, and We saved them and whom We
willed and destroyed the transgressors.
10 We have certainly sent down to you a Book in which is your mention. Then
will you not reason?
11 And how many a city which was unjust have We shattered and produced
after it another people.
12 And when its inhabitants perceived Our punishment, at once they fled
from it.
13 [Some angels said], "Do not flee but return to where you were given
luxury and to your homes - perhaps you will be questioned."
14 They said, "O woe to us! Indeed, we were wrongdoers."
15 And that declaration of theirs did not cease until We made them [as] a
harvest [mowed down], extinguished [like a fire].
16 And We did not create the heaven and earth and that between them in play.

17 Had We intended to take a diversion, We could have taken it from [what
is] with Us - if [indeed] We were to do so.

18 Rather, We dash the truth upon falsehood, and it destroys it, and
thereupon it departs. And for you is destruction from that which you
describe.
19 To Him belongs whoever is in the heavens and the earth. And those near
Him are not prevented by arrogance from His worship, nor do they tire.
20 They exalt [Him] night and day [and] do not slacken.
21 Or have men taken for themselves gods from the earth who resurrect [the
dead]?
22 Had there been within the heavens and earth gods besides Allah, they
both would have been ruined. So exalted is Allah, Lord of the Throne, above
what they describe.
23 He is not questioned about what He does, but they will be questioned.
24 Or have they taken gods besides Him? Say, [O Muhammad], "Produce your
proof. This [Qur'an] is the message for those with me and the message of
those before me." But most of them do not know the truth, so they are
turning away.
25 And We sent not before you any messenger except that We revealed to him
that, "There is no deity except Me, so worship Me."
26 And they say, "The Most Merciful has taken a son." Exalted is He!
Rather, they are [but] honored servants.
27 They cannot precede Him in word, and they act by His command.
28 He knows what is [presently] before them and what will be after them,
and they cannot intercede except on behalf of one whom He approves. And
they, from fear of Him, are apprehensive.
29 And whoever of them should say, "Indeed, I am a god besides Him"- that
one We would recompense with Hell. Thus do We recompense the wrongdoers.
30 Have those who disbelieved not considered that the heavens and the earth
were a joined entity, and We separated them and made from water every
living thing? Then will they not believe?
31 And We placed within the earth firmly set mountains, lest it should
shift with them, and We made therein [mountain] passes [as] roads that they
might be guided.
32 And We made the sky a protected ceiling, but they, from its signs, are
turning away.
33 And it is He who created the night and the day and the sun and the moon;
all [heavenly bodies] in an orbit are swimming.
34 And We did not grant to any man before you eternity [on earth]; so if
you die - would they be eternal?
35 Every soul will taste death. And We test you with evil and with good as
trial; and to Us you will be returned.
36 And when those who disbelieve see you, [O Muhammad], they take you not
except in ridicule, [saying], "Is this the one who insults your gods?" And
they are, at the mention of the Most Merciful, disbelievers.
37 Man was created of haste. I will show you My signs, so do not
impatiently urge Me.
38 And they say, "When is this promise, if you should be truthful?"
39 If those who disbelieved but knew the time when they will not avert the
Fire from their faces or from their backs and they will not be aided...
40 Rather, it will come to them unexpectedly and bewilder them, and they
will not be able to repel it, nor will they be reprieved.
41 And already were messengers ridiculed before you, but those who mocked
them were enveloped by what they used to ridicule.
42 Say, "Who can protect you at night or by day from the Most Merciful?"
But they are, from the remembrance of their Lord, turning away.
43 Or do they have gods to defend them other than Us? They are unable
[even] to help themselves, nor can they be protected from Us.
44 But, [on the contrary], We have provided good things for these
[disbelievers] and their fathers until life was prolonged for them. Then do
they not see that We set upon the land, reducing it from its borders? So it
is they who will overcome?
45 Say, "I only warn you by revelation." But the deaf do not hear the call
when they are warned.
46 And if [as much as] a whiff of the punishment of your Lord should touch
them, they would surely say, "O woe to us! Indeed, we have been wrongdoers."

47 And We place the scales of justice for the Day of Resurrection, so no
soul will be treated unjustly at all. And if there is [even] the weight of
a mustard seed, We will bring it forth. And sufficient are We as accountant.
...
109 But if they turn away, then say, "I have announced to [all of] you
equally. And I know not whether near or far is that which you are promised.
110 Indeed, He knows what is declared of speech, and He knows what you
conceal.
111 And I know not; perhaps it is a trial for you and enjoyment for a time."
112 [The Prophet] has said, "My Lord, judge [between us] in truth. And our
Lord is the Most Merciful, the one whose help is sought against that which
you describe."

I have not included verses 48-108 above. To read the entire chapter, please
go to: http://quran.com/21
Samiya


> Apologies
>
> John Mikes
>
>
>
> On Tue, Apr 7, 2015 at 3:40 AM, Samiya Illias <[email protected]>
> wrote:
>
>> John wrote: 'Scriptures (all of them, from the pre-Hebrew ones to the
>> most recent ones) are HUMANLY written (published?) and some (e.g. the
>> Quran) only in ONE *human* language, even prohibiting a translation).'
>>
>> The Quran, revealed in Arabic, has been translated in several languages,
>> and even in the same language by several translators. Multiple translations
>> are available online on many websites, such as:
>> http://quran.com/
>> http://corpus.quran.com/
>> http://islamawakened.com/quran/
>> http://searchtruth.com/list.php
>>
>> According to the Quran, it is the Muslim belief that a series of
>> scriptures were revealed by divine decree for the guidance of mankind, the
>> last of which is the Quran, as Muhammad is the seal (last) of the series of
>> prophets [http://quran.com/33/40 ]. Though humans were able to make
>> changes in previous scriptures (possibly both in the revealed language as
>> well as translations), the arabic Quran is divinely guarded from changes [
>> http://quran.com/15/9 ]. Translations of certain verses of the Quran
>> differ, and thus, the importance of trying to look up the original arabic
>> words and their range of meanings, and its usage across the Quran.
>>
>> Most of the scriptures we know have been orally transmitted and then
>> recorded (published) by humans, except possibly the Ten Commandments which
>> were given to Moses on stone tablets [http://quran.com/7/145 ]. But that
>> is besides the point. The scriptures were revealed to the human prophets
>> and messengers, in the language of the people they were addressing [
>> http://quran.com/14/4 ], and thus the copy of the scripture in its
>> revealed language is most likely the original source. There may be errors
>> in translation, therefore, I suggest the study of the original sources,
>> i.e. in the original language of revelation, if possible.
>>
>> It is also important to understand the difference between scripture
>> [divine revelations] and secondary sources, which are efforts to compile
>> teachings of the prophets that are not in the scripture, for example works
>> like Bhagwad Gita, Talmud, Hadith. Of course, there are many errors in
>> these recordings, which can be attributed to human memory or understanding,
>> or both, or may be even deliberate efforts to corrupt the teachings and
>> make additions to the religion. That the message of Hinduism, Judaism,
>> Christianity, Islam, and many other messages, have all suffered greatly
>> because followers have attached primary importance to such secondary
>> sources is quite evident from history. Vedas, Torah, Bible and Quran
>> emphasise upon Monotheism, while the beliefs and worship of the many sects
>> of Hindus, Jews, Christians and Muslims vary greatly.
>>
>> Personally, I see a lot of confusion on this list as well as elsewhere
>> between the primary teachings of a scripture and the practice of those who
>> profess to follow those religions. It is important to not to confuse the
>> two if one is seeking the truth for oneself.
>>
>> For your convenience, following are the verses I referenced above. You
>> can also look up multiple translations on http://islamawakened.com/quran/
>>
>>
>>  http://quran.com/33/40 Pickthall
>> Muhammad is not the father of any man among you, but he is the messenger
>> of Allah and the Seal of the Prophets; and Allah is ever Aware of all
>> things.
>>
>>
>>  http://quran.com/15/9 Pickthall
>> Lo! We, even We, reveal the Reminder, and lo! We verily are its Guardian.
>>
>>  http://quran.com/7/145 Shakir
>> And We ordained for him in the tablets admonition of every kind and clear
>> explanation of all things; so take hold of them with firmness and enjoin
>> your people to take hold of what is best thereof; I will show you the abode
>> of the transgressors.
>>
>>  http://quran.com/14/4 Sahih International
>> And We did not send any messenger except [speaking] in the language of
>> his people to state clearly for them, and Allah sends astray [thereby] whom
>> He wills and guides whom He wills. And He is the Exalted in Might, the Wise.
>>
>>
>>
>> Samiya
>>
>> On Tue, Apr 7, 2015 at 12:49 AM, John Mikes <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>>> Samiya, you sweetly fell into the trap of my polite sentence *(...smarter
>>> than me*).
>>> I did not mention "absolute" smart. And: I did not ask 'where God came
>>> from' - although in an eaarlier post I raised the question 'where (from
>>> what system) did the mentioned 'God' come from?
>>>
>>> A ask, however, Bruno for some explanation he may have about the term
>>> "God' he uses exrtensively and intensively - dispite of his many times
>>> claimed agnosticism.
>>> I referred to some 'alien(?) wisdom to re-evaluate out terms -anyway
>>> with the criticism that those (new) terms may fit into an alien (not our)
>>> system better.
>>>
>>> Scriptures (all of them, from the pre-Hebrew ones to the most recent
>>> ones) are HUMANLY written (published?) and some (e.g. the Quran) only in
>>> ONE *human* language, even prohibiting a translation). If, indeed,
>>> based on 'Godly' instructions,
>>> some 'mortals' (conveying the instructions) should have gotten some
>>> believable proof of the 'source' and understanding about the instructed
>>> texts. Should we beleieve that after completing any of those 'Scriptures'
>>> such influence stopped short and no correction occurred ever since? Those
>>> writing clerks should have exercised a super-human precision and
>>> understanding indeed, with a clear view of the Supernatural Mind suggesting
>>> the texts.
>>>
>>> *Most* (religious/political - they mix frequently) Scriptures comfort
>>> sadistic human pleasures, even prescribe such for 'violations' against
>>> their rules. Even the one  considered among the 'meekest' (e.g. Hindy) burn
>>> widows at the funeral of the deceased husband etc.
>>>
>>> I feel it hard to believe (agnosticism?) that in ancient times humanity
>>> was that much smarter than after millenia of development into more advanced
>>> thinking techiques.
>>> Unless your (and Bruno's) Supernatural is indeed "supernatural", what
>>> should be substantiated at least.
>>>
>>> Regards
>>>
>>> On Mon, Apr 6, 2015 at 2:09 AM, Samiya Illias <[email protected]>
>>> wrote:
>>>
>>>> John,
>>>> How is it possible to find someone absolutely 'smarter' when each one
>>>> knows/understands something more about something than others, and is less
>>>> informed about something than someone else?
>>>> The scriptures seem to be the only source of 'smarter than human'
>>>> wisdom. A critical yet humble study of ancient wisdom, doubting human
>>>> (mis)interpretations and (mis)applications, but having faith in the
>>>> timelessness of the message(s), searching in the original sources, and
>>>> sifting wisdom from it all, may just be what we need. Its always been with
>>>> us, perhaps we are just too arrogant/ignorant to use it, and thus wander
>>>> aimlessly, searching in vain?!
>>>> Whenever we see a building or any other object of human technology, we
>>>> assume that someone conceived, designed and then built it, and that it
>>>> needs to be maintained, or it ends up as a ruin. We cannot imagine that it
>>>> just 'appeared on its own'. We even wonder about the purpose or utility of
>>>> it. Yet, the idea of a God [Conceiver, Designer, Creator and Sustainer of
>>>> the Heavens and Earth] keeps getting rejected, as well as the Scriptures
>>>> [User Manual]. Why? Simply because we ask where God came from? Isn't that
>>>> ignorance leading to arrogance? A vicious circle of arrogance -> rejection
>>>> -> innovation -> experimentation -> failure -> suffering -> humility ->
>>>> resilience -> rebuilding -> arrogance -> ...
>>>> We are all in the same boat [Earth], sailing the same sea [Cosmos] and
>>>> the welfare of the boat and its passengers [everyone and everything on
>>>> planet Earth] is our collective responsibility and in our interest. We have
>>>> to help each other understand that, if the journey is to be pleasant and
>>>> worthwhile!
>>>> Samiya
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On Mon, Apr 6, 2015 at 12:11 AM, John Mikes <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> *Brent:*
>>>>> *your line *
>>>>> *"Communism is not a terrible idea - it works fine for families."  *
>>>>> *i*s a cop-out. The discussion is not about some closely related
>>>>> peoples' lives, it is about a worldwide socio-economic political system -
>>>>> and you know it.
>>>>>
>>>>> I never dreamed of wealthy people giving up their wealth. Not to
>>>>> general welfare, not to any other worthy goal. A NEW SYSTEM has to be
>>>>> established, definitely on NEW TERMS, the question is:   W H O  can make 
>>>>> it
>>>>> and  W H O  can estblish it?
>>>>> Not anyone from our rotten slave-driving capital/politico
>>>>> establishment.
>>>>> What if 'people' cannot be pesuaded to 'vote' against their interest?
>>>>> if those millions turn out to be worthless? if - horribile dictu - VOTERS
>>>>> start to  *T H I N K  ? *
>>>>> *For starters: * when there will be a "NON" vote? (better:  NO WAY
>>>>> vote).
>>>>> I entertained the stupid idea as well to the arrival of powerful
>>>>> aliens  with more wisdom than Earthlings and install a new way of 
>>>>> thinking.
>>>>> The result was:
>>>>> that could be no better than the present one, implementing new, but
>>>>> not becessarily better patterns (for us). We could corrupt those ideas in
>>>>> no time.
>>>>> Or: those would be useless under our circumstances.
>>>>> Hence my search for someone smarter than me.
>>>>>
>>>>> On Sat, Apr 4, 2015 at 4:15 PM, meekerdb <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>>  On 4/4/2015 6:19 AM, Telmo Menezes wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Hi John
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On Fri, Apr 3, 2015 at 10:10 PM, John Mikes <[email protected]>
>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> TELMO:
>>>>>>> I did not expect from you to point to the 2 centuries old obsolete
>>>>>>> and theoretical exercise of Marx-Engels (irrespective of Lenin's
>>>>>>> intermitted LATER speculations) as "blueprint" for a (still?) viable(?)
>>>>>>>  political system.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>  I don't think it was ever viable, and I don't think it's relevant
>>>>>> to the current times, as it is based on too many assumption from an era
>>>>>> that is long gone (early Industrialism).
>>>>>>
>>>>>>  What I mean is, when people use the word "communism", there is a
>>>>>> document that describes precisely what this word is supposed to mean. A
>>>>>> blueprint for communism.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>  I do think that Marx-Engels correctly identified social problems
>>>>>> that remain being problems to this day, namely the self-reinforcing 
>>>>>> nature
>>>>>> of wealth inequality. The issue is that their proposed solution seems to
>>>>>> equalize society by throwing the majority of people into extreme poverty
>>>>>> and servitude.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>>  It never got further than a tyranny of 'leftish-sounding' slogans
>>>>>>> by pretenders. As the original authors dreamed it up, it never (and
>>>>>>> nowhere) did get off from the ground.
>>>>>>> I know, I lived in a so called "Peoples' Democracy" (Called 'commi'
>>>>>>> system - ha ha)  which was neither "peoples'" nor democracy. Nor 
>>>>>>> Marxist,
>>>>>>> nor Leninist.
>>>>>>> It was a Stalinist tyranny. And Maoist, Pol-Pot, plus a
>>>>>>> KimIrSen-istic one.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>  I would be very interested in any story you had to share about
>>>>>> those times.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>  I agree that these societies never achieved anything resembling
>>>>>> what Marx proposed. The remaining communists of today tend to argue that
>>>>>> all of past communist movements were not sincere in their motivations. 
>>>>>> That
>>>>>> might very well be true, but even then it is an important piece of
>>>>>> information on human nature. If we are trying to get from A -> B and we
>>>>>> always stumble on the same horrors along the way, maybe the plan is just
>>>>>> not viable for this world. So far we have learned that either communism 
>>>>>> is
>>>>>> a terrible idea or communist revolutions always end up being hijacked by
>>>>>> sociopaths. To be honest, I think both are true.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Communism is not a terrible idea - it works fine for families.  A lot
>>>>>> of political problems come from trying to extend ethics that evolved for
>>>>>> families and small tribes to nation states of millions of unrelated
>>>>>> people.  Capitalism has problems from the same source.  Owning a flint
>>>>>> spearhead you made is unproblematic.  If you own it you can prohibit its
>>>>>> use, sell it, bequeath it,  etc.  But when this idea was extended to 
>>>>>> owning
>>>>>> land it created problems.  John Locke thought owning land was an
>>>>>> oxymoron...you could only "own" the temporary use of land.  Didn't matter
>>>>>> for hunter-gatherers, but it was problem that had to be solved for
>>>>>> agricultural society.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> That now a lot the world's GDP comes from capital has created the
>>>>>> same kinds of questions about ownership of capital.  Given that r>g in
>>>>>> Piketty's analysis, is it a good idea to allow the Koch brothers to 
>>>>>> inherit
>>>>>> a billion dollar business (that their father built by drilling for 
>>>>>> Stalin).
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>  Capitalism - in my view an advanced form of slavery, following
>>>>>>> feudalism - started to destroy the entire human experiment on this 
>>>>>>> Globe -
>>>>>>> way before the "warming" entered the picture.
>>>>>>> It never 'faced' a competition of any 'socialistic' challenger. It
>>>>>>> succumbbed to the authoritarian religious tyrannies (brutal and 
>>>>>>> violent, or
>>>>>>> just retracting and philosophical).
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>  As with communism, there is a big gap between the theory and the
>>>>>> implementation. "Advanced form of slavery" might be a way to put it, but 
>>>>>> an
>>>>>> even more cynical view would be that there's always been slavery to some
>>>>>> degree.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>  I believe that the big challenge that we face is how to move to a
>>>>>> jobless society. Worse, I think this transition already started but there
>>>>>> is still no political will to admit it. Robotics and AI are Marx's worse
>>>>>> nightmare. In the limit, the number of employees required by a business
>>>>>> will tend to zero, while the ability of a business to provide goods for 
>>>>>> the
>>>>>> rest of us keeps being more and more leveraged by technological advance.
>>>>>> One of the realities about the current economic crises that few are 
>>>>>> willing
>>>>>> to admit: there simply are no longer jobs for everyone.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>  I think the best idea that we have so far is the universal flat
>>>>>> salary.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> The trouble with that is that when everyone has the same income
>>>>>> nobody feels rich...and people like to feel rich.  It's Nietzsche's "will
>>>>>> to power".  So people who have $100 billion don't want to give up $99
>>>>>> billion to the general welfare, even though it would make the world 
>>>>>> better
>>>>>> and make no discernible difference in their life style.  So they instead
>>>>>> use a few billion to persuade people to vote for politicians who won't 
>>>>>> tax
>>>>>> them.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Brent
>>>>>>
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>>>>>
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