On Wednesday, 23 September 2015, Bruce Kellett <[email protected]>
wrote:

> On 24/09/2015 4:02 am, Jason Resch wrote:
>
>
> On Tue, Sep 8, 2015 at 8:45 PM, Bruce Kellett <[email protected]
> <javascript:_e(%7B%7D,'cvml','[email protected]');>> wrote:
>
>> On 9/09/2015 1:29 pm, Jason Resch wrote:
>>
>> On Tue, Sep 8, 2015 at 9:44 PM, Bruce Kellett <[email protected]
>> <javascript:_e(%7B%7D,'cvml','[email protected]');>> wrote:
>>
>>> I presume you mean that the world is duplicated on each toss, with one
>>> branch showing each outcome. We are back to the dreaded "person
>>> duplication" problem. My opinion on this is that on such a duplication, two
>>> new persons are created, so the probability that the original person will
>>> see either heads or tails is precisely zero, because that person no longer
>>> exists after the duplication.
>>>
>>
>> So if some aliens create a copy of you in Andromeda, then you cease to
>> exist as a person?
>>
>>
>> Since I might know if they gathered the requisite information, it is not
>> an issue.
>>
>
> I don't see how this follows. Are you saying you would cease to exist as a
> person if a duplicate of you arose far away in this universe, or that you
> would not cease to exist as a person?
>
>
> The closest continuer account of personal identity would have no
> difficulty with this. The remote "copy" is purely a matter of chance, which
> has no physical or causal connection with you, so is not a continuer in the
> required sense.
>

You present "closest continuer theory" as if it is obviously correct, and
it is not. In any case, even granting the theory, why should the causal or
physical connection make a difference? I've sometimes encountered this
claim in these discussions but it is just ad hoc.

> Note: according to current comological models, space is infinite and
>> uniform, which means infinite copies of you exist (though very far away).
>>
>> Such models make really quite strong assumptions about initial conditions.
>>
>
> This all follows from thw concordance model of cosmology, which is the
> "standard model" in cosmology. See:
> http://space.mit.edu/home/tegmark/PDF/multiverse_sciam.pdf
>
>
>
>> You might well have an infinity of worlds with our present cosmology, but
>> they might all be copies of some bland, boring model with no intelligent
>> life.
>>
>
> I don't think you grasp the implications of infinity. If there are
> infinite worlds, there is effectively 100% probability that an infinite
> number of them will be identical to this entire Earth as you see it.
>
>
> As I said, that assumes some regular distribution over initial conditions
> --  condition for which we have no evidence whatsoever. So our universe -
> and our particular personal existences - might be unique, even in an
> infinite universe. There can be universes of zero probability measure.
>

The Copernican Principle in conjunction with the observation that the
universe is uniform in all directions is enough.

> Pi has infinite digits. Any sequence, however long, the encoding of any
> documentary, can be found in the digits of Pi, and moreover, it recurs an
> infinite number of times.
>
>
> That, too, is an unproved assumption about uniformity --essentially the
> assumption that pi is a normal number. And that has never been proven.
>
> Bruce
>
>
> I think you are trying to avoid answering my question.
>
> Jason
>
>



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-- 
Stathis Papaioannou

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