On 1/5/2016 6:09 AM, Telmo Menezes wrote:


On Tue, Jan 5, 2016 at 5:10 AM, Brent Meeker <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:



    On 1/1/2016 3:11 AM, Telmo Menezes wrote:


    On Tue, Dec 29, 2015 at 2:06 AM, Brent Meeker
    <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:



        On 12/28/2015 5:30 PM, Telmo Menezes wrote:


        On Mon, Dec 28, 2015 at 6:39 PM, Brent Meeker
        <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:



            On 12/28/2015 2:53 AM, Telmo Menezes wrote:


            On Sun, Dec 27, 2015 at 7:01 PM, Brent Meeker
            <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:



                On 12/27/2015 3:56 AM, Telmo Menezes wrote:


                On Sun, Dec 27, 2015 at 7:04 AM, Brent Meeker
                <[email protected]
                <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:



                    On 12/23/2015 1:12 PM, Telmo Menezes wrote:


                    On Wed, Dec 23, 2015 at 6:31 PM, John Clark
                    <[email protected]
                    <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:

                        On Wed, Dec 23, 2015  Telmo Menezes
                        <[email protected]
                        <mailto:[email protected]>>wrote:

                                    ​ >
                                    ​ >>​
                                    ​
                                    and their land is not your land.


                                ​
                                ​ >> ​
                                I do not have the same faith in
                                the divine right of inherited
                                wealth as you do.


                            ​ > ​
                            Nice dodge. Yes, let's put all in the
                            same bag, Wall Street trust fund kids
                            and remote tribes wanting to keep
                            living their way in *the place they
                            were born in*.


                        ​
                        I'm not a big fan of
                        ​ ​
                        Wall Street trust fund kids
                        ​ ​
                        either, and if one of them owned one of
                        the 3 places on the planet where a thirty
                        meter telescope could be built and
                        refused to let it be used for that
                        purpose I would be in favor of using the
                        law of eminent domain to force the brat
                        to sell it. And by the way, no native
                        Hawaiian or anybody else was ever born
                        atop Mauna Kea, there is nothing living
                        up there except for a few astronomers,
                        and if native Hawaiians
                        ​ ​
                        get there way soon there won't even be
                        that, they want to remove all telescopes
                        from the mountain including the world
                        class ones that have been there for
                        decades. Why do you defend these people?


                    I don't defend them. I think they should not
                    interfere with the construction of the
                    telescope. All I am saying is that ramming
                    things down people's throats isn't working
                    out so well. I am suggesting that something
                    like the "prime directive" is probably a good
                    idea. It would be nice to put a telescope in
                    a certain mountain, but it's not our
                    mountain, so tough shit.

                    ?? Why isn't it our mountain?  The Hawaiians
                    didn't create it.  The ownership of land is a
                    concept invented and enforced by the U.S. and
                    Hawaiian state government. There's no
                    ownership of land apart from the society that
                    enforces it. In this case the state of Hawaii
                    owns the land and they approved the use of the
                    land for astronomy.


                This is the usual confusion between lawful and
                ethical.
                The desire and need to have some control over
                one's environment already existed in biological
                species much more ancient than the Homo Sapeins.

                But among social animals it was joint
                ownership...which is exactly the kind of ownership
                the government exercises over.   The Hawaiians are
                like a small fraction of the tribe who wants to
                have exclusive control of a part of the joint
                territory because they have supernatural myths they
                tell about it.


            Suppose that centuries from now we are capable of
            traveling to inhabited planets in other star systems.
            We come across a planet populated by humanoids who are
            roughly in the middle ages. They are terribly afraid of
            us and regard us as the demons of some ancient prophecy
            of their religion. Do we see them as part of our tribe,
            take over the planet and impose our values and
            technology for the greater good? Or do we try to remain
            benevolently distant until they are ready? And if we
            chose the first, isn't it true that they were right to
            consider us demons to being with?

            The ethical choice is number one.  And the answer is no.


        So you agree with our subjugation if a more advanced
        civilization discovers their way to Earth?

        I agree with our advancement, yes.  Nobody said anything
        about "subjugation"...you're trying to move the goal posts.


    I would say that you assume that our current culture is so
    correct that any advanced civilization would share our values,
    but with more advanced tech. It is very hard to see the
    limitations of a culture from the inside -- and I do not exclude
    myself from this observation, of course.

    What if their values were repulsive to you? Would you just trust
    that they are more advanced, so they know better?

No; but then I wouldn't recognize them as "more advanced" either. "Advanced" is ambiguous. You seem to use it sometimes in a
    general sense, including ethics, and other times as purely
    technological and assuming


Ok, but I do this in the open. What I'm asking is precisely what you allude to: does technological advancement imply ethical advancement? John seems to be on the "yes" camp, although it's hard to tell because he avoids playing along in thought experiments.


    What if they are hyper-intelligent social insects,

    I don't think that's possible under Darwinian evolution.


This sort of questions is why I like artificial life so much. The idea of being able to simulate other instances of Darwinism and try to figure out what the universals are. In any case, I suspect you're right about social insects -- although one could imagine higher intelligence emerging in the swarm (a common trope in sci-fi).


    and find our individualism barbaric? What if they don't value
    empathy at all?

    Then they wouldn't be social, wouldn't have a society, and
    wouldn't travel here to conquer us.


Humm... is empathy really needed for collective behavior? Sure, it might not be a society as we understand it, but it could be some other form of collaboration dictated by game theory / evolutionary niches.

That's the wrong way to look at the question. Empathy isn't needed for collective behavior (c.f. ants) but I think it's necessary in the evolution of collective behavior of an intelligent species.


        Educating the American indians wasn't subjugation. The only
        subjugation they suffer is being kept in traditional roles on
        reservations by their "leaders".


    If the education is not desired, then it's subjugation. If they
    didn't want you in the land where they and their ancestors lived,
    then you took that land by force. I am not saying that this can
    be avoided: nature is brutal like that. But pretending that our
    motivations are nobler than that of any other species our group
    that is just struggling for survival is disingenuous.

    See, you've switched the goal posts.  This started with
    condemnation of the West imposing non-slavery and no-human
    sacrifice on the Aztec empire.


Well but that is not really true is it? The western world enslaved the populations that it found in other continents and it might have gratuitously tortured them. I hesitate on referencing some texts because I am not sure about the quality of the sources.

      Now you've moved it to saying we're not more noble than them
    because we did it for ourselves.  We're certainly more ethical by
    our standards.  You may say that the Aztecs standards are just as
    good - but I doubt that you can believe it.


I prefer our standards. Again, this all started because I posited that "something akin to the prime directive might be a good idea". My stance is this: looking at our own culture we can see many flaws, and we can infer that other flaws that we don't see are likely. So it is wise to be conservative when interfering with other cultures, especially with their natural development.

But it's part of JKC's point that the Hawiians protesting the telescope are NOT another culture. They're part of this culture and they're trying to claim special privileges based on genetics, which in any other context is called racism.

Notice also that I even express some doubt over my own position from the beginning. It is John who insists on black/white distinctions, the sort of: "either you agree with me or you're a barbaric moron".

I do think that it is unwise to shout "imbecils" when you have conflicts of interest with other societies.

But what about a conflict of facts. In fact there's no spirit on Mauna Kea. In fact the Sun would rise without the Aztec's killing a prisoner.

Brent

But I do not oppose anyone's right to say what they think. I do not like it when something that I value highly -- science -- is used to generate ideological certainties. I feel that comes dangerously close with dancing with the devil (religious fundamentalism). And I also have the right to say what I think.

Telmo.


    Brent
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