On 24 Apr 2017 7:32 a.m., "Brent Meeker" <[email protected]> wrote:

I don't think there's any question that non-physical things exist, like
chess and insurance and computations.  The question was whether the
assumption that computations can instantiate a mind, i.e. the possibility
of a conscious robot, entails a contradiction of something.  The
"something" having to do with physics, is part of what I would like
eulicidated.  Bruno says it reverses the relationship of physics and
psychology...but that's more of a polemic slogan than entailment of a
contradiction.


I don't think so. Here's the way I see it. Let's say we accept as a
hypothesis a computational ontology. Since this requires no more than the
natural numbers with +  and * this amounts to an ontology of arithmetic.
Platonism be damned, our interest at this point is merely in seeing where
the hypothesis can take us. So, computationalism leads us to the extension
of the UD, which in turn gives us the digital machine, aka the fully
fungible universal computational device. The reversal then is between role
of the "psychology" of that universal machine and the subset of the trace
of the UD assumed to implement physics. The former is now required to play
the role of filter or selector on behalf of the latter; it's what
distinguishes​ it from the much more general computational background. Of
course that "filtration", by assumption, essentially equates to the
extremely high probability of that very subset being required to support
its own self-selection. IOW it's selection by observation, with the part of
"universal point of view" falling to the suitably programmed digital
machine. It from bit really, but without the prior commitment to physics as
the unexplained (aka primitive) assumption. OK?

David

He also says it entails the non-existence of "primary matter"....but what
is "primary matter".  I've studied physics for many years and primary
matter was never mentioned.  But it is said to be logically contrary to the
assumption that computations can instantiate a mind...whatever that means.

Brent


On 4/23/2017 3:52 AM, Quentin Anciaux wrote:

It's you who's begging the question, first define what is a computation
with physics first, without relying on abstract mathematical notion.

Le 23 avr. 2017 12:45 PM, "Bruce Kellett" <[email protected]> a
écrit :

> On 23/04/2017 6:53 pm, Quentin Anciaux wrote:
>
> Le 23 avr. 2017 10:32, "Bruce Kellett" <[email protected]> a
> écrit :
>
> But that does not prove that the computation does not run on a physical
> computer. I take JC's point to be that your assumption of the primacy of
> the abstract computation is unprovable. We at least have experience of
> physical computers, and not of non-physical computers. (Whatever you say to
> the contrary,
>
>
> You're making an ontological commitment and closing any discussion on
> it...
>
>
> All I am asking for is a demonstration of the contradiction that you all
> claim exists between computationalism and physicalism -- a contradiction
> that does not simply depend on a definition of computationalism that
> explicitly states "physicalism is false". In other words, where is the
> contradiction?  A demonstration that does not just beg the question.
>
> Bruce
>

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