On 15 Sep 2017, at 20:03, Brent Meeker wrote:



On 9/15/2017 5:58 AM, Bruno Marchal wrote:

On 14 Sep 2017, at 14:39, ronaldheld wrote:


On Thursday, September 14, 2017 at 8:01:16 AM UTC-4, Bruno Marchal wrote:

On 14 Sep 2017, at 13:22, ronaldheld wrote:

This should cause some discussion. Maybe belongs in the "is math real" thread, but that one is large??
               Ronald

What is your opinion?

The author believes that PI does not existed 100,000 years ago.

It looks like he believes that 100,000 existed 100,000 years ago, making hard for me to understand why PI would not exist, and in which sense, as PI is not a function of time.

Then the author seems to believe in a primary physical universe, and does not seem aware that this is an assumption too, and indeed arguably much stronger than assuming arithmetic.

The main problem is that the author does not put its assumption on the table, and take for granted that existence is physical existence. That does not make sense with mechanism (probably), but to be franc, I am not sure this makes sense even without mechanism. He confuses also mathematical theory and mathematical reality, it seems.

What do *you* think? What would be your primary assumption?

My feeling is that it is a waste of time to guess what exists or not before saying what we are willing to assume as primitively true, or what is the metaphysical background accepted.

Bruno



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<1709.03087.pdf>

http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/

Well, his use of 100000 years does not fit with some little things he states. I am not the best person to comment, one because we should get more opinions. AFAIK his view is that mathematics (applied) does not fit the "real world" as well as others have claimed. he also assumes that lesser animals cannot do any math besides counting low integers.


He seem to believe that mathematical object does not exist physically, and in that sense, I can agree. The platonists usually think something very close, like the idea that there is no physical circle, and thus no PI, "on earth". In the terrestrial plane, appearance of circles and PI are mere approximation of the "divine PI in the sky, or in the mind of God, or in the mind of mathematicians". The question is then about the terrestrial plane: is it fundamentally real, or is it a delusion due to the infinitely many "video-games" executed in arithmetic? The question is never is this real or not, but is this fundamentally or primarily real of not.

Now, I can understand an intuitionist doubting about discontinuous function, or about non computable real number, but to say that PI does not exist, without saying precisely what exists, does not make much sense to me. Pure primary matter has never been observed, nor even defined, nor even really used in physics or even in metaphysics (except to stop thinking on the mind-body problem).

In fact I never see the term anywhere except on this list - where you use it as a strawman.

That is because most people confuse the notion of matter (which is neutral a priori on its primitive character) and the notion of primitive matter, which has lead to Aristotle "Naturalism", or its slightly more general physicalism. In the theologies today, it is often an "unconscious" assumption, and a sort of default hypothesis. But when doing metaphysics seriously, it is of the upmost importance to be clear on those matters.




So, most conception of primary matter is already mathematicalist: primitive matter is just what is denoted by the elementary terms of the theory (string, particles, fields, ...), but all those notion presumes the natural numbers, intuitionistically or classically. The paper here seems to assume a physical reality, but never try to make that precise, and so is poorly convincing, and a bit naive on the fundamental issue, I would say.

That is because scientists don't start from assumptions but from observations,

That is not clear-cut. Observation involves a dialog between many brain cells which reflect some theorization.

And it is just assuming Aristotle metaphysics to claim scientists or inquirer have to start from observation. In all case we need some back and forth between observation (do you see what I see) and introspection (do you believe what I suspect?).



which are necessarily less precise than axiomatic systems

Indeed. Less precise than brains,, machines or numbers.

An axiomatic system is just a manner to finitely encapsulated a (semi)- computable set of beliefs.





- but have the advantage of being real.


No one doubt this. The problem is to account of them coherently with some theory of mind. With mechanism that notion of real is made real by virtue of sum on infinities of computations, which might explain, correctly or wrongly, the origin of the physical laws, and this time with an understanding of the different role of quanta and qualia.

Mechanism has no problem with physics, only with physicalism. It remains in great part testable mathematics.

Bruno






Brent

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http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/



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