On 12/21/2017 2:04 PM, [email protected] wrote:


On Tuesday, December 19, 2017 at 8:51:51 PM UTC, Brent wrote:



    On 12/18/2017 11:44 PM, [email protected] <javascript:> wrote:

        Invariants are always the important things in physics because
        they are what we can have intersubjective agreement on.

        Brent


    *IIUC, the field equations are covariant, which means coordinate
    system independent. *

    Right.  Covariant means that something that changes in such a way
    that invariant things remain the same.  So vectors components
    transform covariantly so that they keep the vector physically the
    same.

    *Isn't Newton's Law of Gravitation also coordinate independent?
    That is, if we use Newton to calculate the planetary orbits,
    won't we get the same results in different coordinate systems? *
    Right.

*
If Newton's Law of Gravitation is covariant -- that is, coordinate frame independent -- I'd expect it to to be invariant between inertial frames, but I don't believe it is. That is, I don't think a LT between inertial frames will leave the form of the law unchanged. How do you resolve this problem? TIA, AG
*

Don't use a Lorentz transform between frames in a Galilean invariant theory.

Brent

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