On Saturday, March 31, 2018 at 2:32:06 PM UTC-6, telmo_menezes wrote:
>
> On Sat, Mar 31, 2018 at 10:17 PM, Lawrence Crowell 
> <[email protected] <javascript:>> wrote: 
> > You would have to replicate then not only the dynamics of neurons, but 
> every 
> > biomolecule in the neurons, and don't forget about the oligoastrocytes 
> and 
> > other glial cells. Many enzymes for instance to multi-state systems, say 
> in 
> > a simple case where a single amino acid residue of phosphorylated or 
> > unphosphorylated, and in effect are binary switching units. To then make 
> > this work you now need to have the brain states mapped out down to the 
> > molecular level, and further to have their combinatorial relationships 
> > mapped. Biomolecules also behave in water, so you have to model all the 
> > water molecules. Given the brain has around 10^{25} or a few moles of 
> > molecules the number of possible combinations might be on the order of 
> > 10^{10^{25}} this is a daunting task. Also your computer has to 
> accurately 
> > encode the dynamics of molecules -- down to the quantum mechanics of 
> their 
> > bonds. 
> > 
> > This is another way of saying that biological systems, even that of a 
> basic 
> > prokaryote, are beyond our current abilities to simulate. You can't just 
> > hand wave away the enormous problems with just simulating a bacillus, 
> let 
> > alone something like the brain. Now of course one can do some 
> simulations to 
> > learn about the brain in a model system, but this is far from mapping a 
> > brain and its conscious state into a computer. 
>
> Well maybe, but this is just you guessing. 
> Nobody knows the necessary level of detail. 
>
> Telmo. 
>

Take LSD or psilocybin mushrooms and what enters the brain are chemical 
compounds that interact with neural ligand gates. The effect is a change in 
the perception of consciousness. Then if we load coarse grained brain 
states into a computer that ignores lots of fine grained detail, will that 
result in something different? Hell yeah! The idea one could set up a 
computer neural network, upload some data file from a brain scan and that 
this would be a completely conscious person is frankly absurd. 

LC

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