On Mon, Dec 17, 2018 at 9:04 AM Jason Resch <[email protected]> wrote:

> On Sun, Dec 16, 2018 at 4:01 PM Bruce Kellett <[email protected]>
> wrote:
>
>> On Mon, Dec 17, 2018 at 8:56 AM Jason Resch <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>>> On Sun, Dec 16, 2018 at 3:28 PM Brent Meeker <[email protected]>
>>> wrote:
>>>
>>>>
>>>> But a system that is consistent can also prove a statement that is
>>>> false:
>>>>
>>>> axiom 1: Trump is a genius.
>>>> axiom 2: Trump is stable.
>>>>
>>>> theorem: Trump is a stable genius.
>>>>
>>>
>>> So how is this different from flawed physical theories?
>>>
>>
>> Physical theories do not claim to prove theorems - they are not systems
>> of axioms and theorems. Attempts to recast physics in this form have always
>> failed.
>>
>>
> Physical theories claim to describe models of reality.
>

Physical theories are models of reality -- using the word "model" in the
physicists sense.


> You can have a fully consistent physical theory that nevertheless fails to
> accurately describe the physical world,
>

Like Brent's example of an axiomatic description of Trump......


> or is an incomplete description of the physical world.  Likewise, you can
> have an axiomatic system that is consistent, but fails to accurately
> describe the integers, or is less complete than we would like.
>

Axiomatic system are always going to fail to capture everything we would
like to capture about any domain. That is why attempted axiomatisation of
physics have been rather unsuccessful.


> It is a completely analogous situation. If you hold the physical reality
> is real because we can study it objectively and refine our understanding of
> it through observations,
>

That is not "why" I hold the physical world to be real. I take the physical
world to be real because that is the definition of reality.


> then the same would hold for the mathematical reality.
>

No, mathematical "reality" (note the scare quotes) is a derived realm,
entirely dependent on the set of axioms chosen in any instance. So it is
not in any way analogous to physics.

Bruce

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