> On 23 May 2019, at 19:17, Philip Thrift <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
> 
> If you "combine" Finitist Set Theory with Locally Finite Theories, what you 
> get is a version of Axiom of Infinity with "processes" creating bigger and 
> bigger sets with gaps in them.

I guess you mean we get this in the meta-theory?

If not explain me how you get omega, the first infinite ordinal, *in* the 
theory, without some infinity axiom.

Bruno




> 
> @philipthrift
> 
> On Thursday, May 23, 2019 at 11:34:21 AM UTC-5, Bruno Marchal wrote:
> This seems to be a strengthening of elementary finite set theory, which is 
> the theory of Zermelo minus the axiom of infinity.
> 
> The theory of Zermelo is ZF without the Replacement Axioms (needed to compare 
> the well-ordering and the ordinals) and without the foundation axioms (when 
> we reject set belonging to themselves).
> 
> I would not say that set theory is used for the foundation of mathematics. It 
> is mainly a theory on the infinities, lurking toward the inconsistent big 
> unnameable one. Sort of vertical theological shortcut. 
> 
> Elementary finite set theory is Turing complete (Turing universal).
> 
>  It is a set theoretic version of something between RA and PA.
> 
> It is a universal machinery with its universal machines, and all others.
> 
> It is a what I call a universal number. Each one has its application and 
> purpose “in life”.
> 
> God loves them all
> 
> (I guess)
> 
> Bruno
> 
> 
> 
> 
>> On 22 May 2019, at 22:08, Philip Thrift <[email protected] <javascript:>> 
>> wrote:
>> 
>> Finitist Set Theory
>> 
>> https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finitist_set_theory 
>> <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finitist_set_theory>
>> 
>> "The goal of an engineer who applies FST is to select axioms which yield a 
>> model that is one-one correlated with a target domain that is to be modeled 
>> by FST, such as a range of chemical compounds or social constructions that 
>> are found in nature. ... An applied FST model is always the minimal model 
>> which satisfies the applied axioms. This guarantees that those and only 
>> those elements exist in the applied model which are explicitly constructed 
>> by the selected axioms: only those urs [ 
>> https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urelement 
>> <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urelement> ] exist which are stated to exist 
>> by assigning their number, and only those sets exist which are constructed 
>> by the selected axioms; no other elements exist in addition to these."
>> 
>> From:
>> Finitist set theory in ontological modeling
>> Avril Styrman & Aapo Halko, University of Helsinki
>> Applied Ontology  (2018)
>> 
>> Abstract
>> "This article introduces finitist set theory (FST) and shows how it can be 
>> applied in modeling finite nested structures. Mereology is a straightforward 
>> foundation for transitive chains of part-whole relations between individuals 
>> but is incapable of modeling antitransitive chains. Traditional set theories 
>> are capable of modeling transitive and antitransitive chains of relations, 
>> but due to their function as foundations of mathematics they come with 
>> features that make them unnecessarily difficult in modeling finite 
>> structures. FST has been designed to function as a practical tool in 
>> modeling transitive and antitransitive chains of relations without suffering 
>> from difficulties of traditional set theories, and a major portion of the 
>> functionality of discrete mereology can be incorporated in FST. This makes 
>> FST a viable collection theory in ontological modeling."
>> 
>> 
>> Relation of finitist sets to processes:
>> 
>> The term 'partition level' and the recursive definition of n-member are 
>> adapted from: 
>> - Seibt, J. (2015) Non-transitive parthood, leveled mereology, and the 
>> representation of emergent parts of processes. 
>> - Seibt, J. (2009). Forms of emergent interaction in general process theory. 
>> 
>> https://www.researchgate.net/publication/220607682_Forms_of_emergent_interaction_in_General_Process_Theory
>>  
>> <https://www.researchgate.net/publication/220607682_Forms_of_emergent_interaction_in_General_Process_Theory>
>> 
>> "General Process Theory (GPT) is a new (non-Whiteheadian) process ontology. 
>> According to GPT the domains of scientific inquiry and everyday practice 
>> consist of configurations of ‘goings-on’ or ‘dynamics’ that can be 
>> technically defined as concrete, dynamic, non-particular individuals called 
>> general processes. The paper offers a brief introduction to GPT in order to 
>> provide ontological foundations for research programs such as interactivism 
>> that centrally rely on the notions of ‘process,’ ‘interaction,’ and 
>> ‘emergence.’ I begin with an analysis of our common sense concept of 
>> activities, which plays a crucial heuristic role in the development of the 
>> notion of a general process. General processes are not individuated in terms 
>> of their location but in terms of ‘what they do,’ i.e., in terms of their 
>> dynamic relationships in the basic sense of one process being part of 
>> another. The formal framework of GPT is thus an extensional mereology, 
>> albeit a non-classical theory with a non-transitive part-relation. After a 
>> brief sketch of basic notions and strategies of the GPT-framework I show how 
>> the latter may be applied to distinguish between causal, mechanistic, 
>> functional, self-maintaining, and recursively self-maintaining interactions, 
>> all of which involve ‘emergent phenomena’ in various senses of the term."
>> 
>> cf. Locally Finite Theories
>> https://www.jstor.org/stable/2273942 <https://www.jstor.org/stable/2273942>
>> 
>> @philipthrift
> 
> 
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