I am suspecting that someone who works with Hilbert space, might see themselves 
as Hugh Everett friendly? Throw in Bryce DeWitt and John A. Wheeler too. 


-----Original Message-----
From: Lawrence Crowell <[email protected]>
To: Everything List <[email protected]>
Sent: Sun, Jul 28, 2019 5:42 pm
Subject: Re: We Are Legion We Are Bob Bobiverse Book 1



On Sunday, July 28, 2019 at 5:09:56 AM UTC-5, Bruno Marchal wrote:


On 27 Jul 2019, at 20:42, Lawrence Crowell <goldenfield...@gmail. com> wrote:
On Saturday, July 27, 2019 at 8:38:12 AM UTC-5, John Clark wrote:
All that assumes that infinity exists for any meaningful use of the word 
“exists” and as far as I know nobody has ever found a infinite number of 
anything. Mathematics can write stories about the infinite in the language of 
mathematics but are they fiction or nonfiction?
John k Clark


Infinity is not a number in the usual sense, but more a cardinality of a set. 
Infinity has been a source of trouble for some. I work with Hilbert spaces that 
have a form of construction that is finite, but where the finite upper limit is 
not bounded ---- it can always be increased. This is because of entropy bounds, 
such as the Bekenstein bound for black holes and Bousso bounds on AdS, that 
demands a finite state space for local physics. George Cantor made some set 
theoretic sense out of infinities, even a hierarchy of them. This avoids some 
difficulties. However, I think that mathematics in general is not as rich if 
you work exclusively in finitude. Fraenkel-Zermelo set theory even has an axiom 
of infinity. The main point is with axiomatic completeness, and mathematics 
with infinity is more complete. 

Mechanism provides an ontological finitism (what exists are only 0, s(0), 
s(s(0)), …), but it explains why those finite objects will believe correctly in 
some phenomenological infinite (already needed to get an idea of what “finite” 
could mean.The infinite is phenomenologically real, but has no ontology.
No first order logical theories can really define the difference between finite 
and infinite. Even ZF, despite its axiom of infinity is not able to do that, in 
the sense that it too has non standard model, in which we can have a finite 
number greater than all the “standard” natural numbers 0, s(0) …
I am not sure why you say that adding an axiom of infinity makes a theory more 
complete. There are sense it which it only aggravate incompleteness. 
Once a theory is rich enough to define and prove the existence of a universal 
machine, that theory becomes essentially undecidable (which means that not only 
it is undecidable, but it is un-completable: all the effective consistent 
extensions are undecidable.
Bruno


I am not a set theory maven particularly. I only know the basic things and some 
aspects of advanced topics I have read. The recursive function is to take 0 and 
"compute" s(0) and then ss(0) and so forth. The entire set is recursively 
enumerable and the idea that given 0 and computing s(0) one has ss^n(0) = 
s^{n+1}(0) is induction. That this leads to a countably infinite set is 
recursively enumerable and that is not something one can "machine compute." I 
think this is this "extension."
LC 




Richard Feynman talked about Greek mathematics, the axiomatic formal systems of 
mathematics, and Babylonian mathematics that is set up for practical matters. I 
have no particular preference for either, and think it is interesting to switch 
hats.
LC 

On Sat, Jul 27, 2019 at 7:36 AM Lawrence Crowell <[email protected]> 
wrote:

On Thursday, July 25, 2019 at 10:02:39 PM UTC-5, Bruce wrote:
On Fri, Jul 26, 2019 at 12:48 PM John Clark <[email protected]> wrote:

When I was younger I read a lot of science fiction, I don't do it so much 
anymore and technically I didn't do it this time either but I did listen to a 
audio book called "We Are Legion We Are Bob" it's the first book of the 
Bobiverse trilogy and I really enjoyed it. You can get a free 5 minute sample 
of the book here:
We Are Legion (We Are Bob): Bobiverse, Book 1 

It tells the story of Bob, a young man who has just sold his software company 
for a crazy amount of money and decides that after a decade of hard work he's 
going to spent the rest of his life just goofing off. On a whim he signs with a 
Cryonics company to have his head frozen after his death and then just hours 
later while crossing the street to go to a science fiction convention is hit by 
a car and dies. Five subjective seconds later he wakes up and finds that a 
century has passed and he's been uploaded into a computer. This is all in the 
opening chapter.
Parts of the story are unrealistic but parts of it are not, I think it was 
Isaac Asimov who said it's OK for a science fiction writer to violate the known 
laws of physics but only if he knows he's doing it, and when Dennis Taylor, the 
creator of Bob universe, does it at one point with faster than light 
communication it's obvious that he knowns it. And I can't deny it makes for a 
story that is more fun to read. I have now read (well listened) to all 3 Bob 
books and, although parts are a little corny and parts a little too Star Trek 
for my taste, on the whole I greatly enjoyed them all. They're a lot of fun.
The only other novel I can think of that treats the subject of uploading with 
equal intelligence is "The Silicon Man".
The Silicon Man by Charles Platt

John K Clark

Consider any of the earlier novels by Greg Egan, the Australian hard science 
fiction write based in Perth, WA: particularly "Permutation City" (1994).
Bruce 

I had this idea of a science fiction story of where minds are stored in 
machines in order to "eternally" punish them. The idea is that if a million 
seconds in the simulated world is a second in the outer world then one can in 
effect construct a near version of eternal hell-fire. The setting is a world 
governed by complete terror. Then Egan came out with Permutation city, which 
explores a similar set of ideas.  
The problem with the idea of putting minds into machines is that machines can 
run recursive functions or algorithms, but in a number system such as Peano's 
we make the inductive leap that the successor of any number can't be the same 
number or zero in all (infinite number) cases. We can make an inference from a 
recursively enumerable set. I would then think that the idea of putting minds 
into machines, or robotic consciousness, is at this time an unknown, maybe an 
unknowable, proposition.
LC
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