On Thursday, August 8, 2019, 'Brent Meeker' via Everything List <
[email protected]> wrote:

>
>
> On 8/8/2019 2:39 PM, Jason Resch wrote:
>
>
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> On Thu, Aug 8, 2019 at 4:29 PM 'Brent Meeker' via Everything List <
> [email protected]> wrote:
>
>>
>>
>> On 8/8/2019 2:05 PM, Jason Resch wrote:
>>
>> Quantum computers can emulate any classical computation.  If a brain
>>> emulated on a quantum computer answers "no" when asked the question "are
>>> you conscious?" while the same brain emulated on a Pentium III processor
>>> answers "yes" when asked the same question, then you have a violation of
>>> the Church-Turing thesis.
>>>
>>>
>> The Church-Turing thesis doesn't show that a computer must be ignorant of
>> everything about it.
>>
>
> Because any program can be run as part of an emulation of some particular
> hardware implementation running that program, no program can be implemented
> that can make a certain determination about its ultimate computing
> substrate.  This is exploited to run emulators
> <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Video_game_console_emulator> of different
> gaming hardware, or virtual machines
> <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virtual_machine>.  This is a direct
> consequence of any Turing Machine being able to simulated any other.
> If a program's behavior would branch differently based on its ultimate
> computing substrate, you could use this as a routine to determine the
> underlying computing substrate, and it would make it impossible for one
> Turing machine to simulate that other one.
>
>
> If you are actually running the same algorithim on the quantum computer
> and the Pentium III, then they must both give the same answer.  So your
> hypothetical has a false premise.
>
>
Right, so then you are left with a zombie computation.  (Unless you agree
with me that it would be conscious).





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>
>
>
>> Have you not noticed that you can get both "yes" and "no" by polling
>> human philosophers.  What do you conclude from that?
>>
>
> Different brains.
>
>
> Different substrates?  or different ideas of what "consciousness" means?
>


Different computations, mainly.

Jason


>
>
>
>
>
>>
>> This is a program that can determine something about its underlying
>>> hardware (whether its a classical or quantum computer).  If instead, you
>>> hold that both emulations answer "yes", then you have a violation of the 
>>> anti-zombie
>>> principle
>>> <https://www.lesswrong.com/posts/kYAuNJX2ecH2uFqZ9/the-generalized-anti-zombie-principle>.
>>> Either consequence is distasteful to me.
>>>
>>>
>>> If the quantum computer didn't decohere to a quasi-classcial mixture it
>>> would answer "Yes and no." (to every question).
>>>
>>
>> I am assuming in this example that the brain emulation is deterministic
>> (no superpositions need be used as inputs).
>>
>>
>> I don't understand the relevance of that remark.  Any pure input can be
>> expressed as a superposition.
>>
>
> What I mean is that the qubits are have defined values, as either 1s or
> 0s, at the start of the brain emulation. Such that the entire computation
> is deterministic.
>
>
> So the system is represented by a vector in Hilbert space whose
> dimensionality is 2x(number of qubits).  It is just one vector in this
> space.
>
> Brent
>







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