On Sunday, October 6, 2019 at 7:01:33 AM UTC-5, Bruce wrote:
>
> On Sun, Oct 6, 2019 at 10:33 PM Philip Thrift <[email protected] 
> <javascript:>> wrote:
>
>> On Sunday, October 6, 2019 at 6:03:29 AM UTC-5, Bruce wrote:
>>>
>>>
>>> And I have, on many occasions, shown that these approaches are not 
>>> successful in eliminating the non-locality. Price and Tipler, indeed, just 
>>> reproduce the standard non-local quantum account. If you are so convinced 
>>> that these papers give a fully local explanation for the violation of the 
>>> Bell inequalities, then reproduce the argument here so that we can agree on 
>>> what, exactly, we are talking about.
>>>
>>> Bruce
>>>
>>
>> EPR and Many Worlds has been "worked out" many rimes before, but hasn't 
>> really changed the world.
>>
>> http://settheory.net/many-worlds
>>
>> The idea is to dismiss the reality of the collapse, consider that the 
>> deterministic evolution without collapse is all what happens, and admit a 
>> persisting coexistence of all possibilities in parallel worlds, in each of 
>> which things would only "look as if" the collapse happened.
>>
>> *The Many-worlds interpretation of the EPR paradox*
>>
>> Imagine a pair of entangled particles, that will be simultaneously 
>> measured, each in a specific way, by Alice and Bob, such that for each, the 
>> probability is 1/2 to find heads or tails, but globally there is only 10% 
>> probability that they get the same result.
>>
>> So, Alice seeing her measurement result evolves into a superposition (or 
>> split) between 2 mental states : Alice-head and Alice-tail, with the same 
>> weight of 1/2 each.
>>
>> In the same way, Bob evolves into a superposition (or splits) into 2 
>> copies : Bob-head and Bob-tail, each with weight 1/2.
>> Then, Alice and Bob meet again.
>>
>> Alice-head sees Bob in a superposition of states, composed of 10% of 
>> Bob-head and 90% of Bob-tail,
>> Alice-tail sees Bob in its remaining states, that is a combination of 90% 
>> of Bob-head with 10% of Bob-tail.
>>
>
> All very well, but what is the mechanism for this to happen -- what is the 
> joint wave function when they meet that has these weights for the relevant 
> branches? How does unitary evolution from the initial state lead to this 
> particular wave function with these probabilities? And what determines the 
> probabilities?
>
> There is no actual causal explanation here.
>  
>
>> Bob-head sees Alice as in a superposition of states, composed of 10% of 
>> Alice-head and 90% of Alice-tail
>> Bob-tail sees Alice in a combination of 90% of Alice-head with 10% of 
>> Alice-tail.
>>
>> Then, Alice tells Bob her measurement result.
>> For her this changes essentially nothing :
>> When Alice-head says "head" she sees Bob as deterministically evolving 
>> from the mixture (10% of Bob-head + 90% of Bob-tail), into the mixture (10% 
>> of Bob-head-head + 90% of Bob-tail-head) ; and similarly for Alice-tail who 
>> says "Tail".
>>
>
> Interesting. What is the interaction that occurs when Alice says "head" 
> that causes Bob to deterministically evolve in this way?
>  
>
>> But bob's experience here is a bit different :
>> Bob-head sees Alice's state collapsing from the undetermined state of 
>> (10% Alice-head + 90% Alice-tail), into either Alice-head (with 10% 
>> probability) or Alice-tail (with 90% probability); this splits himself 
>> between Bob-head-head and Bob-head-tail with these probabilities.
>>
>
> So there is a collapse after all?
>  
>
>> Meanwhile, Bob-tail sees Alice's state collapsing from the undetermined 
>> state of (90% Alice-head + 10% Alice-tail) as he saw her, into either 
>> Alice-head (with 90% probability) or Alice-tail (with 10% probability).
>>
>
> There is no dynamics for this in the Schrodinger equation. Since there is 
> no interaction at the intersection of the forward light cones (it is not 
> necessary for Alice and Bob to actually meet; we could have a third party 
> collect the data), the probabilities for the four possible worlds have to 
> have been set while Alice and Bob were still at space-like separations -- 
> in other words, at the time of their individual measurements. Or else there 
> is no explanation for the 10% and 90% probabilities mentioned in this 
> account.
>
> Bruce
>


This (I looked up) came from this dude's site:

http://spoirier.lautre.net/en/

Happy reading.


How does Sean cover EPR in his book?


Everyone has a story to tell.

@philipthrift

 

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