> On 2 Jul 2020, at 18:11, Brent Meeker <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
> 
> 
> On 7/2/2020 2:56 AM, Bruno Marchal wrote:
>> 
>>> On 1 Jul 2020, at 22:30, 'Brent Meeker' via Everything List 
>>> <[email protected] 
>>> <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
>>> 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> On 7/1/2020 6:02 AM, Bruno Marchal wrote:
>>>> 
>>>>> On 30 Jun 2020, at 19:54, 'Brent Meeker' via Everything List 
>>>>> <[email protected] 
>>>>> <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> On 6/30/2020 5:15 AM, Bruno Marchal wrote:
>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> On 27 Jun 2020, at 19:36, Jason Resch <[email protected] 
>>>>>>> <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Brent,
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> It looks like you were right about the importance of including 
>>>>>>> environmental data in a brain simulation. Markus Muller uses 
>>>>>>> algorithmic information theory to argue that whether or not a simulated 
>>>>>>> brain is a zombie or not, depends on a large extent to the degree in 
>>>>>>> which environmental information is incorporated into the simulation:
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> https://www.youtube.com/watch?time_continue=1699&v=wsbNT3XEdsA&t=51m40s 
>>>>>>> <https://www.youtube.com/watch?time_continue=1699&v=wsbNT3XEdsA&t=51m40s>
>>>>>>> (See 51 minutes 40 seconds in)
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> He does not say much there, and taken literally, this is already what 
>>>>>> the antic dream argument put in doubt.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> If we take the arithmetical first person indeterminacy into account, it 
>>>>>> is not so much the environment which needs to be taken into account, but 
>>>>>> the collection of all consistent continuation, structured by the 
>>>>>> material modes of self-reference. 
>>>>> 
>>>>> Consistent continuation of  what?  That's the question.
>>>> 
>>>> Consistent continuation of you (the first person knower). It is what is 
>>>> axiomatised completely (at the propositional level) by:
>>>> []p & <>t & p (p is provable, consistent and true).
>>> 
>>> How can pick out a person and define the unity of experience of that person?
>> 
>> 
>> It is like in the Helsinki—>(Washington/Moscow) experience. It illustrates 
>> that nobody can do that, except the first person subject itself, who does it 
>> by memorising some past history. 
> 
> What does it mean in this computational model to memorize some history.  In 
> the physics model of computation, memory means storing information in a 
> temporarily static form.  I don't see a place for this in the "closest 
> continuation of observer moments”.


I don’t see how you don’t see it. To be sure I don’t use “observer moment”, but 
thanks to mechanism I use the notion of first person state, and local 
description of computation.

Consider the Helsinki -> (Washington/Moscow) experience. Locally, you have a 
computation which correspond more or less to the life of the guy up to just 
before its experience in Helsinki. Up to that moment, he has store information, 
but also plausibly erase some of them, during all its life. Then he "pushes on 
the button" in Helsinki, and we get the two copies, one in Washington, and the 
other in Moscow. Once they have open the door of their respective 
reconstitution apparatus (3D printer working at the relevant level), one will 
see Washington, and he/she will store the information, in his/her brain and/or 
in the personal notebook.

The physical world is obviously Turing universal, and so can emulate all sort 
of Turing machine, some reversible and some non reversible, but it is easy to 
show how a reversible Turing machine can emulate a non reversible one.The 
sigma_1 arithmetic, aka the universal dovetailing, emulates all computations, 
which means all those which are reversible and all those which are non 
reversible. The presence of “p -> []<>p” in the material mode of self-reference 
in arithmetic makes the physical looking completely reversible at its core. For 
the first person singular modes (with “& p”), we need to take into account that 
a machine cannot distinguish, from its observation, a machine from a machine 
with some oracle, and we need the first person limit on the dovetailing, which 
makes the measure operating on the first person given by the relativisation of 
the sigma_1 on *all* oracle. I thought wrongly that to get the measure would 
need both choice and determinacy (in ZF), which has been shown inconsistent, 
but eventually this works with the axiom of choice and a restricted form of the 
axiom of determinacy, known as projective determinacy. The works which remains 
to be done can be done formally in/by ZFC+PD (Zermelo-Fraenkel set theory + the 
axiom of Projective Determinacy (which would be long to explain here).

To be franc, I am not sure there is a physics model of computation. What 
happens is that there are many subpart of the physical laws which are Turing 
universal. Similarly, many subparts of elementary arithmetic are Turing 
universal, and that’s typically the case for all universal machinery.

The point I make is just that if we assume enough of Mechanism to make sense of 
Darwin, the mind-body problem consists in deriving the appearance of the 
physical laws, and their stability, by a measure on the sigma_1 sentences (with 
oracles) determined by the material modes of self-references (abstractly 
defined by the presence of []p -> p, plus p -> []<>p). This can be motivated 
either by thought experience of by using Plato, and the lexicon I gave in the 
“arithmetical interpretation of Plotinus”.

So I have progressed (!). I know now that there is a measure, even a Lebesgue 
measure or integral. From this, we are closer to derive the group theoretical 
structure of physics, and some hope to get the “particles”. It is time to 
revise topology and measure theory (and the so called Descriptive Set theory). 

Bruno







> 
> Brent

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