On 9/4/2020 4:00 PM, Bruce Kellett wrote:
On Sat, Sep 5, 2020 at 5:37 AM 'Brent Meeker' via Everything List <everything-list@googlegroups.com <mailto:everything-list@googlegroups.com>> wrote:

    On 9/4/2020 4:43 AM, Bruce Kellett wrote:
    On Fri, Sep 4, 2020 at 9:32 PM smitra <smi...@zonnet.nl
    <mailto:smi...@zonnet.nl>> wrote:

        Even if the MWI is false and the wavefunction collapses to
        produce only
        one of the possible outcomes with a probability given by the
        Born rule,
        you'll still get all possibilities realized in a generic
        infinite
        universe, whether it's spatially infinite or a universe that
        exists for
        an infinite long time.

        The only way to find out what exists beyond the realm we've
        explored s
        to do experiments. No philosophical reasoning about the
        interpretation
        of probabilities can ever settle whether or not the universe
        is so large
        or will exists for such a long time that another copy of me
        exists.
        That's why these discussions are not so useful as an argument
        of whether
        the MWI is correct or not.



    I think something along those lines was Sean Carroll's answer to
    the points David Albert raised. Unfortunately, it doesn't wash!

    Applying the Born rule to the repeated measurement scenario tells
    you that the probability of the extreme branches is low; whereas,
    the idea that all possible outcomes occur on every trial
    trivially implies that the probability of the extreme cases is
    exactly one. The contradiction couldn't be more stark, and
    waffling about infinite universes isn't going to change that --
    the theory gives two, mutually contradictory, results.

    But the probability of /observing/ extreme cases isn't 1 for a
    given observer.



And the probability isn't 1/2^N for a given observer either. The observer observes what he observes. Probability is relevant for predictions, not post hoc observations.

We are talking about the predictions of the theory, not the experiences of individual observers. I think Sean tried this evasive tactic as well, and Albert rightly pointed out that that just makes everything idexical, and ultimately makes science impossible.

And it is not just the extreme branches that have low probability. Given the repeated measurement scenario we have been talking about, there are N repetitions of the experiment, giving 2^N distinct binary sequences of results. Applying the Born rule to each possible sequence shows that it has probability 1/2^N.

But the theory isn't about the probability of a specific sequence, it's about the probability of |up> vs |down> in the sequence without regard for order. So there will, if the theory is correct, be many more sequences with a frequency of |up> near some theoretically computed proportion |a|^2 than sequences not near this proportion.

Brent

But if every result obtains on every trial, the probability of each sequence is exactly one. In other words, Everett is incompatible with the qBorn rule. You can abandon the Born rule if you like, or abandon the Everettian idea of every outcome occurring on every trial, but you can't have both.

The twisting and turning we are seeing by participants on this list is not going to alter this basic observation.

Bruce
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