On Thursday, October 1, 2020 at 9:43:24 AM UTC-5 [email protected] wrote:

> In yesterday's issue of the journal Nature tthere is an article about a 
> new device that could fit inside a bacterium and can measure changes in 
> temperature that are extraordinarily tiny and do so with enormous speed. 
>
> Bolometer operating at the threshold for circuit quantum electrodynamics 
> <https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-020-2753-3>
>
> This could be very important to anyone who wants to make a quantum 
> computer because you could use it to measure the energy of a Qubit, and 
> that is the most fundamental thing quantum computers do. Normally this is 
> done by measuring the voltage induced by the Qubit, but this requires a lot 
> of large amplification circuitry which makes scaling up to more Qubits 
> very difficult, and the circuitry produces significant amounts of quantum 
> noise. But this new device requires no additional circuitry, is virtually 
> noise free, is much smaller, and it needs six orders of magnitude less 
> energy to run. The device is primarily made from a tiny fleck of Graphene, 
> a 2D sheet of Carbon atoms. 
>
> John K Clark
>

I have not read the article yet, but this seems to operate at the boundary 
between where thermal and quantum fluctuations lie. 

LC 

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