On Sun, Feb 23, 2025 at 6:55 PM Brent Meeker <meekerbr...@gmail.com> wrote:
*>> the observer himself must also obey Schrodinger's equation, not just >> the thing he is trying to predict. So there is no alternative but to resort >> to probability. * > > > *> No, that can't be the fundamental reason. The HUP doesn't derive from > the quantum nature of measuring devices. * > *We're repeating stuff we've already argued about. On January 10 I said the following and I still stand behind it and see no reason to change it: * *"If Quantum Mechanics is correct, and I think it's a pretty damn good assumption that it is, then in the Schrodinger cat experiment you've got a superposition of 2 quantum states, { [ ( a live cat) + (the environment with a live cat in it) + (Brent Meeker in that environment looking at a live cat) ] + [ ( a dead cat) + (the environment with a dead cat in it) + (Brent Meeker in that environment looking at a dead cat)] }. Thus Brent Meeker#1 would say it is an observable fact that the cat is alive and Brent Meeker#2 would say it is an observable fact that the cat is not alive."* *The best rebuttal to that you were able to come up with was "And only one of #1 or #2 has ever been observed", but of course you just made that statement and provided no evidence that that is indeed the case. If Schrodinger's equation is correct, which is to say if Many Worlds is correct, then both observations have been made in the Multiverse, but not by the same observer. * > *> SG experiment results don't depend on quantum aspects of the apparatus.* > *Of course it does! The electron is in a superposition of spin up and spin down state, and the SG device is in a superposition of having detected spin up and detected spin down state, and the human observer is in a superposition of "having seen the SG device being in the spin up state and in the spin down state. You are making the assumption that the Heisenberg cut exists, Many Worlds has no need of that assumption. * > *> **Zurek proposes that there must be another effect, "envariance", > whereby interaction with the environment must select only certain a bases > which survive decoherence.* > *Zurek’s "envariance" means that if a system is entangled with its environment then mathematics insists we assign equal probabilities to outcomes in which the amplitudes in the quantum state’s expansion are equal, and obviously the squared magnitudes of the amplitudes. And I don't need to tell you what that leads to.* *Wojciech Zurek says he does not have a favorite quantum interpretation and remains neutral, although his work is compatible with many worlds, and he does say that the superposition principle is universally applicable and that interpretations like MWI refuse to draw a quantum-classical boundary, there is no "Heisenberg cut". * > *>>No, not if the complex wave is 3-D or higher.* >> > >>Yes, that's Gleason's theorem. > > *Exactly. * *> It's not 4-D. It's 4N-D where N is the number of particles.* > *True, but that just makes my case even stronger* >> *>> What should a rational observer do if he wants to make bets about the >> future? **Follow the Born Rule.* > > > *> Which as I've noted depends on MORE than "Just the Schroedinger > equation.* > *I would maintain that if you have Schrödinger's equation and Gleason's theorem then, provided you do NOT make the assumption that hidden variables exist (and because Bell's Inequality is violated we know for a fact that if they do exist they can't be local). And if you do NOT make the assumption that everyday probability is wrong because the probability measure of mutually exclusive outcomes occurring is NOT additive. But do you really want to make that assumption? If you do then you'd have to conclude that the probability of a coin coming up heads or tails is NOT equal to the probability of it coming up heads plus the probability of it coming up tails.* *It's interesting that Hugh Everett's explanation of why probability is necessary even though Schrodinger's equation is deterministic is NOT the only thing leading to the conclusion that the single universe idea must be wrong. Completely independent of Hugh Everett, string theory says that there are 10^600 different ways 7 additional spatial dimensions can be shrunk down and interlaced with each other with each of the 10^600 leading to a different universe. And independent of both Everett and string theory, Alan Guth's theory of cosmic inflation along with Andrei Linde's "eternal inflation" which explains why inflation ever stops, leads to the conclusion that there must be even more universes, perhaps even an infinite number of them not just an astronomical number. * * John K Clark See what's on my new list at Extropolis <https://groups.google.com/g/extropolis>* plb -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "Everything List" group. To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com. To view this discussion visit https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/everything-list/CAJPayv2ZQ_spAQh213%3Dmtv3Dud1AWqxynB%2BPxDa%2BPncTRaKq%2BA%40mail.gmail.com.