Dan, nothing is perfect in this world!

But all of the formulas I posted for gearing or for force at top end are correct.

The email replies here on this site sometimes take an agonizingly long time to actually post.

I corrected ft-lbs to lbs and it took a long time to actually show up here.
1 Newton=0.2247 pounds and I can give you a link to an on-line Website calculator that shows Newtons being converted to ft-lbs. Their conversion factor is corrrect for lbs but not ft-lbs.

Thats why I hate to trust stuff oin the Internet. I had to go find my old physics books from freshman physics at WPI in 1967 to correct that. I'm not a mechanical engineer, so I have to look a lot of stuff up.

My eyesight isn't good late at night and I missed having one cell included in my spreadsheet, so the Newtons were low by 20%.


The actual numbers themselves really don't mean a lot anyway, it is choosing the equations and units properly that is important.

Bottom line of this exercise is that that one can determine force (torque) for a top end speed (just from aero drag) and convert it to a HP and RPM. Since the rate of expending energy(torque) is HP, HP is required to maintain top speed over time and distance.

Chuck





Chuck





From: "dan hester" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Reply-To: [email protected]
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [F500] Torque at 150 MPH
Date: Thu, 03 Aug 2006 15:15:37 -0400

but would convert to pounds
force (675N is about 151 lb).

remind me not to let anyone here do my math for my gearing, you guys throw these long math problems up here all technical and then use a statement of "about", well your "about" figure is off by 30.87 lb Simple math errors can have real shitty end results maybe your pencils are dull :)

"nothing like racing on paper" its kinda like ordering all the bolt on horsepower parts out of a catalog

just having fun with the post guys , not trying to slam anyone

dan



From: Mark Osterbrink <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Reply-To: [email protected]
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [F500] Torque at 150 MPH
Date: Wed, 02 Aug 2006 20:06:24 -0400

You were supposed to do it with LESS than 72 hp :)
In short, at any speed you are traveling over a distance in a time. While you travel that distance, you are applying a force to overcome drag. Force applied over a distance is work, and work per time is power. Power determines speed, maximum power determines top speed.

You have the drag equation right, but have a few errors from there.
1/2*CD*A*rho*V^2 = 0.5*0.6*0.5*1.2*67.056^2 = 809 N of drag force.
Newtons don't convert to foot-pounds, but would convert to pounds force (675N is about 151 lb).
809 Newtons at 67 m/s = 54273 Watts, or 72.78 hp
Can't go that fast with that car with less than 72 hp.
Your example (72 hp @ 2500 RPM, 1.0 gearing and 10.1" tire radius) gets you there within rounding errors, but that's because you started with the 72 hp limit I gave you.

If we take your 151 ft*lbf assumption, and apply it to 50 hp instead of 72 you can see the problem. 151 ft*lb at 1739 RPM is 50 hp. 151 ft*lb times the 1.0 gear ratio divided by the 10.1" radius gives us 809 N of force, so we have enough force. But 1739 RPM times 1.0 gear ratio times 10.1" times 2pi only give us 104 MPH. If we change the gearing to give us 150 MPH, we only have 556 N - not enough grunt. Can't get there with only 50 HP.

Like I said, power is what's important, torque was invented to confuse and misdirect :)



Chuck Voboril wrote:
Red Doggie,

Don't really need a steam engine afterall.

Assuming zero acceleration at steady state speed (and no mistakes in the SI vs English conversions)

Using classic equation for drag force in Newtons using your Cd, frontal area, density of the medium, and speed in m/s.
N=1/2*Cd*A*rho*v^2

I came up with 675.4 Newtons SI which converts to 151 ft-lbs. English


Then, a motor which produces 72 HP at 2500 RPM will have the required 151 ft-lbs.

10.1" radius tires, 1:1 gearing at 2500 rpm
speed(MPH)=RPM*tire radius/(168*gearing)


You do have a very valid point that HP cannot be ignored.
It is totally tied to HP and RPM.
However, since RPM was free, I used it to my advantage.


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