--- In [email protected], "Jeff Fischer" 
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> --- In [email protected], Rick Archer <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> > 
> > Broken link. Use http://tinyurl.com
> 
> Thanks, Rick:  http://tinyurl.com/92agf

http://www.nytimes.com/2005/07/01/opinion/01shields.html?

War of Words

By BROOKE SHIELDS
Published: July 1, 2005

I WAS hoping it wouldn't come to this, but after Tom Cruise's 
interview with Matt Lauer on the NBC show "Today" last week, I feel 
compelled to speak not just for myself but also for the hundreds of 
thousands of women who have suffered from postpartum depression. 
While Mr. Cruise says that Mr. Lauer and I do not "understand the 
history of psychiatry," I'm going to take a wild guess and say that 
Mr. Cruise has never suffered from postpartum depression.

Postpartum depression is caused by the hormonal shifts that occur 
after childbirth. During pregnancy, a woman's level of estrogen and 
progesterone greatly increases; then, in the first 24 hours after 
childbirth, the amount of these hormones rapidly drops to normal, 
nonpregnant levels. This change in hormone levels can lead to 
reactions that range from restlessness and irritability to feelings 
of sadness and hopelessness.

I never thought I would have postpartum depression. After two years 
of trying to conceive and several attempts at in vitro fertilization, 
I thought I would be overjoyed when my daughter, Rowan Francis, was 
born in the spring of 2003. But instead I felt completely 
overwhelmed. This baby was a stranger to me. I didn't know what to do 
with her. I didn't feel at all joyful. I attributed feelings of doom 
to simple fatigue and figured that they would eventually go away. But 
they didn't; in fact, they got worse.

I couldn't bear the sound of Rowan crying, and I dreaded the moments 
my husband would bring her to me. I wanted her to disappear. I wanted 
to disappear. At my lowest points, I thought of swallowing a bottle 
of pills or jumping out the window of my apartment.

I couldn't believe it when my doctor told me that I was suffering 
from postpartum depression and gave me a prescription for the 
antidepressant Paxil. I wasn't thrilled to be taking drugs. In fact, 
I prematurely stopped taking them and had a relapse that almost led 
me to drive my car into a wall with Rowan in the backseat. But the 
drugs, along with weekly therapy sessions, are what saved me - and my 
family.

Since writing about my experiences with the disease, I have been 
approached by many women who have told me their stories and thanked 
me for opening up about a topic that is often not discussed because 
of fear, shame or lack of support and information. Experts estimate 
that one in 10 women suffer, usually in silence, with this treatable 
disease. We are living in an era of so-called family values, yet 
because almost all of the postnatal focus is on the baby, mothers are 
overlooked and left behind to endure what can be very dark times.

And comments like those made by Tom Cruise are a disservice to 
mothers everywhere. To suggest that I was wrong to take drugs to deal 
with my depression, and that instead I should have taken vitamins and 
exercised shows an utter lack of understanding about postpartum 
depression and childbirth in general.

If any good can come of Mr. Cruise's ridiculous rant, let's hope that 
it gives much-needed attention to a serious disease. Perhaps now is 
the time to call on doctors, particularly obstetricians and 
pediatricians, to screen for postpartum depression. After all, during 
the first three months after childbirth, you see a pediatrician at 
least three times. While pediatricians are trained to take care of 
children, it would make sense for them to talk with new mothers, ask 
questions and inform them of the symptoms and treatment should they 
show signs of postpartum depression.

In a strange way, it was comforting to me when my obstetrician told 
me that my feelings of extreme despair and my suicidal thoughts were 
directly tied to a biochemical shift in my body. Once we admit that 
postpartum is a serious medical condition, then the treatment becomes 
more available and socially acceptable. With a doctor's care, I have 
since tapered off the medication, but without it, I wouldn't have 
become the loving parent I am today.

So, there you have it. It's not the history of psychiatry, but it is 
my history, personal and real.

Brooke Shields, the author of "Down Came the Rain: My Journey Through 
Postpartum Depression," is starring in the musical "Chicago" in 
London.




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