I'm not sure what you mean by the part highlighted in red below, but I believe 
the test subject did not "perform" in the presence of TM teachers; he was left 
in a room by himself hooked up to the EEG machine. In any case, he'd have had 
to "perform" (change his EEG, maybe other physiological parameters, I don't 
recall) according to the Amherst rounding schedule, and he presumably didn't 
know what that was, as I pointed out earlier. Oh, and the whole point was that 
he wasn't "in proximity to" the Amherst group. They were in Massachusetts; he 
was at MIU (that's 1,000 miles apart). Sheesh, that was the whole point of the 
study, to see whether the effect carried over distance to someone who wasn't in 
the group. He probably knew that the Amherst course was taking place around 
that time, but he may not have known that what he was being tested for had 
anything to do with the course. We'd have to see the actual study to know what 
the controls actually were. 

 And it's by no means the case that it's only the TMO "that believe this idea 
that all minds are connected as a unified field that also connects everything 
else." It's a fairly common belief among those who subscribe to the Perennial 
Philosophy and New Age types in general.
 

 And I think you've gone way beyond reasonable in the strictness of your 
controls.
 

 As to Randi, I'll stand by what I said about the strength of his bias; and 
I'll just add that his professional integrity is, er, not of the highest.
 

---In [email protected], <[email protected]> wrote :

 Comments in this wishy-washy green that I've gone off already but can't be 
bothered to change...
 

---In [email protected], <authfriend@...> wrote :

 FWIW, this was a long time ago; the Amherst course (the first World Peace 
Assembly) took place in 1979. For whatever reason, the TMO decided not to 
pursue this particular line of research. I don't know whether the study was 
ever published; do you, Salyavin? Do you remember where you read it? I can't 
find it in the lists of research papers. Maybe the title isn't sufficiently 
descriptive.
 

 I used to have the collected papers, I'm pretty sure it was in that. Don't 
recall if it got published. Would have to have been a journal desperate for 
filler IMO.
 

 Remember this was a WPA, so rounding would have been involved, and "general 
knowledge about programme times" might not have been adequate to clue the 
subject in (especially if he or she wasn't a Sidha--do you remember, 
Salyavin?). Also, just generally, sometimes explaining away a purported result 
involves positing circumstances and effects that are almost as unlikely--e.g., 
in this case, suggestion or subconsciously transmitted information being 
sufficient to allow the subject to significantly alter his or her EEG in 
specific ways at specific times.
 

 CAVEAT: I'm not claiming that the study showed anything startling, just 
critiquing Salyavin's critique.
 

 Sorry, but that's exactly the sort of thing that anyone trying to repeat the 
study would look for and subconscious cues are an obvious first step. Remember, 
the TMO is a closed group with a strong belief system that you only think your 
mind hasn't been  steeped in. Suppose the subjectively stronger meditative 
state you report was trained into you by the way meditation is checked? You 
wouldn't know but you may perform in the same way when on a course or even just 
in the presence of a TM teacher because of expectations picked up at meetings. 
 

 The mind is a strange place, it may sound unlikely but group bonds and 
training are strong, the TMO has all the things cult watchers look for with 
it's secret language and rituals. You don't know what it's done to you. But a 
hardcore researcher will and will eliminate these potential causes with strict 
controls. Much stricter than they would even think necessary at MUM.
 

 Meditating deeper will affect the EEG and if it's caused by knowing that you 
are in the proximity of a group doing TM then it will show. If the researcher 
gives it away subconsciously somehow, then ditto.
 Remember it's only the TMO that believe this idea that all minds are connected 
as a unified field that also connects everything else. To add to the list of 
suspicions you would have to eliminate are all electromagnetic fields, 
pheromones, changes in breathing or auditory cues from researchers who do TM. 
Subconscious group conformity etc etc. There are probably many more. 
Extraordinary claims require extraordinary evidence and eliminating the 
apparently mundane is the first step.
 

 BTW, I wouldn't trust James Randi to make an honest, objective attempt to 
conduct any study involving TM. He's as biased as the TM researchers are, just 
in the opposite direction. Surely the study could be done with tighter 
controls, but Randi ain't the one to do it.
 

 Nonsense. Granted, there's plenty of whining about Randi's experiments being 
"set up to fail" but what everyone who misses the mark forgets to mention is 
that Randi sets the parameters of the experiment with the help of the person 
being tested, and they have to agree that the proposal is within their 
particular claimed powers before he begins. 
 

 

 

 






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