At 8:43 AM -0400 11/1/12, Christopher Smith wrote:
>
>I have to step in here. Maybe standards are 
>different in the States, but around here ALL the 
>string players HAVE to check out the parts 
>beforehand, and if the woodwind players don't 
>they take their lives in their hands. This 
>applies not only to the Montreal Symphony, but 
>even in the secondary orchestras, like the one I 
>play in. Even the brass players look over the 
>concert repertoire (that they get two weeks 
>ahead of time by union agreement) to see if 
>there's anything they have to practice, and 
>anything that's unusually-notated definitely 
>gets some woodshed time.


Suffice it that there are different standards in 
different situations.  What you describe 
certainly is standard for symphony orchestras, 
and when Joe Gingold (former concertmaster of the 
Cleveland Orchestra) was teaching at Indiana he 
impressed on his students that you went to the 
first rehearsal with the music completely 
learned.  Unless you were concertmaster.  And 
then you went to the first rehearsal with the 
music MEMORIZED so you never had to take your 
eyes off the conductor!

But for pickup orchestras for shows, the music 
arrives with the Music Director on the day of the 
performance, is NEVER allowed to be taken away 
from the venue (because it's all proprietary 
arrangements and they do NOT carry a box full of 
extra parts with them!), and has to be sightread 
(or sometimes even played at sight with nothing 
but a talkdown in advance) during the 
union-mandated rehearsal time.  When I toured 
with Mancini back in the '70s we went on stage 
the first night of the tour having hit the high 
spots in rehearsal, but never having played 
through the entire book.  But Hank knew exactly 
where the potential trouble spots were, and we'd 
been hired because we COULD play at sight, 
usually with nothing but a quick visual scan of 
the parts when they're handed out.

How about Broadway shows in NYC?  Is the music 
EVER available in advance or does it show up for 
the first rehearsal?  It certainly isn't 
available for touring company road shows.

The same is true of recording sessions, of 
course, since as often as not the music isn't 
even finished before the first session, which 
explains why the people who are first-call 
recording musicians are the best readers in the 
world, and can catch and fix any copyist errors 
the first time through!

John


-- 
John R. Howell, Assoc. Prof. of Music
Virginia Tech Department of Music
School of Performing Arts & Cinema
College of Liberal Arts & Human Sciences
290 College Ave., Blacksburg, Virginia 24061-0240
Vox (540) 231-8411  Fax (540) 231-5034
(mailto:[email protected])
http://www.music.vt.edu/faculty/howell/howell.html

"Machen Sie es, wie Sie wollen, machen Sie es nur schön."
(Do it as you like, just make it beautiful!)  --Johannes Brahms

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