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De-lurking.

I'm not a HAM but I know a little about crypto.

On 11/03/13 11:03, Bruce Perens wrote:
> Hi Folks,
[...]
> First, the network authentication problem can be solved without 
> encryption and without any rule changes by using the
> zero-knowledge proof, which nobody involved seems to have
> understood. We thus need to explain this to ARRL and make sure that
> any proposals regarding authentication provide the zero-knowledge
> proof rather than encryption as their technical means.

This HSMM:
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High-speed_multimedia_radio#Security

I assume the resource you're protecting are the repeaters which
forward messages.

Zero-knowledge proofs are usually used within a secure session, i.e
establish a secure link with someone and then get them to prove
knowledge of a shared secret. The session is then authenticated.

Setting up a secure session over wireless would require something like
TLS, i.e. lots of encryption i.e. unacceptable(?).

Without a secure session the authentication must be packet-by-packet,
i.e. Digitally sign packets (or sets of packets) and verify these
signatures before forwarding the packets.
Repeater operators would need a way to verify certificates
("encryption is easy, key management is hard").

HMAC ( https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HMAC ) would be less overhead
than digital signatures, but relies on a shared secret which might not
be permissible. Perhaps you could publish the shared key after the
conversation to appease the regulations, but then great care must be
taken to avoid additional attacks.



Thomas

> Thanks
> 
> Bruce
> 
> 
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> 
Symantec Endpoint Protection 12 positioned as A LEADER in The Forrester
> Wave(TM): Endpoint Security, Q1 2013 and "remains a good choice" in
> the endpoint security space. For insight on selecting the right
> partner to tackle endpoint security challenges, access the full
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> 
> 
> 
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------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Symantec Endpoint Protection 12 positioned as A LEADER in The Forrester  
Wave(TM): Endpoint Security, Q1 2013 and "remains a good choice" in the  
endpoint security space. For insight on selecting the right partner to 
tackle endpoint security challenges, access the full report. 
http://p.sf.net/sfu/symantec-dev2dev
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