This is a great point. But these compressions work by establishing *regularity* in the 
self-evident/raw/explicit primitives they reproduce. And it's that regularity that 
provides for iteration. The hierarchies you're talking about work because each vertex in 
the branching structure (not always a tree) has something about it that's similar to some 
other vertex. A fully recursive system requires all the vertices to be the same in some 
sense, to have an invariant meaning no matter which "level" that vertex might 
be at.

As I tried to make clear in my response to Eric's digestion of the Bokov paper, I'm not suggesting that 
structures like DAGs are figments of our imagination, only the levels we impute onto them. I tried to make a 
similar argument a long time ago that "order" is a better term than "level". For example, 
if you group a set of primitives into tuples, 1-tuples, 2-tuples, 3-tuples, ..., you *can*, if you choose, to 
say all the 3-tuples form a level ... the 2nd level up (0th level being the 1-tuples, the primitives, 1st 
being the 2-tuples, etc.). But why? What power/usefulness is brought to the table by thinking of them as 
levels? What's wrong with the more accurate conception of "groupings of 3"?

On 5/4/19 5:51 PM, Russell Standish wrote:
I don't think levels are just figments of imagination. Compression
algorithms replace explicit descriptions with generative algorithms
(like procedures of functions) that when called with appropriate
parameters reproduce the original data. These generative descriptions
have a tree-like structure, which is exactly the heirarchical
structure you're after.

Obviously, there is no unique compression algorithm, nor even a unique
best algorithm. But I suspect that the best compression algorithms will probably
agree up to an isomorphism on the heirarchical structure for most
compressible data sets (note that this is already a set of measure
zero in the space of all data sets :). I don't have any data for my
hunch, though.



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