Oh gosh. I should have something to say about this  note the use of modal 
language  
(}8-(]

Sent from my Dumb Phone

On Dec 8, 2022, at 7:45 PM, Prof David West <[email protected]> wrote:

I missed this morning's vFriam, but had I attended I would have raised the 
following questions for discussions. Perhaps the list will indulge me.

The central question: is there a difference between a 'model' of something and 
a 'theory' of something?

To me: a model is a representation of a subset of what we know about something; 
a theory is the complete body of knowledge.

In my book-in-development I talk about how to create a shared theory by having 
people come together and tell stories about their domain. The telling of 
stories creates a shared theory of the domain (or some subset of it that is of 
immediate concern) that continues to exist—in the participant's heads. While 
the story telling proceeds two graphics are generated: one with the stories 
themselves (as 'index cards') and relations among stories, e.g., story a 
extends story b, story c provides an alternative case for a, x is a revision of 
a, etc.; and two, a Gestalt Map that shows objects as bubbles and connecting 
lines as relations among those objects.

Those on the other side of the debate contend that these are models, just like 
the models they typically use in software development..

I say they are not, they are merely a form of 'external memory' a collection of 
evocative triggers whose sole purpose is to prompt a 'recall to mind' of the 
actual stories that were told involving those objects or those relations. The 
Gestalt Map, in my mind, represents nothing and could not—as is assumed about 
all other models—convey information to anyone who had not participated in the 
story telling session.

Specific questions:
1- Is the Wheel of Life mandala, (attached) a model of Tibetan Buddhist 
Cosmology? Or, does it merely serve the purpose of recalling to mind  the 
stories that a Tibetan would have heard about the world and how it works.
2- Is a card catalog (forgive me, I am old) a model of a library, or even of 
its collection?
3- Are the Dewey Decimal or the Library of Congress numbering systems, models 
of human knowledge?
4- Is it correct to say that Quantum Physics has a superlative model, but no 
theory? (The dictum to, "to shut up and compute" seems to support an 
affirmative answer to this question.
5- is a metaphor a model?

For a short time, Model Driven Development garnered attention in software 
development: The idea was you could build a complete, accurate, and unambiguous 
model of a domain, then use a series of formal transforms (ala mathematics) to 
generate executable code. No one, outside of academia, believes this much 
anymore, but, in less drastic form, dominates all of software development and 
has nearly from the beginning, e.g., CASE and Rationale's 
'round-trip-engineering'.

I am writing about what might be called Theory-Driven Development and it is 
important that I be able to explain the difference between theory and model.

Thanks for any thoughts any of you might have.

davew
<wheel_of_samsara_thanka.jpg>
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