Yeah, one explanation for manipulating the market in Trump's favor is to 
provide evidence for the coming election challenges/lawsuits. I've heard some 
talking heads suggest that much of the polling is done just to argue for a red 
wave. And those are purposefully biased toward Trump to help with the 
challenges.

w.r.t. free markets: I agree. I don't think such a thing exists. But there is 
some freedom in there. It's a bit like information, I guess, where one might 
say that a random thing has more information than an ordered thing. The 
justification for markets, as I understand it, is to manage uncertainty. If 
you're completely ignorant of some referent process, an *open* market helps 
incorporate and reduce a bunch of [non]sense into something actionable. So 
(hearkening back to Nick's question) if you feel you must act prior to any 
rational result, a market is a way to facilitate that. But if you think you 
have low uncertainty, a preponderance of justified signals, the market for that 
should lose its freedom.

But that argument implies that I would have to answer "yes" to my 1st question. The 
market would "have" more information than the polls. And even though I'm using my own 
argument, here, I'm not sure I believe that conclusion ... it feels more like the markets have 
different information than the polls. I'm just too ignorant to have an idea of what that 
information is for each.

Anyway, yeah, I hold some Ada for the same reason you do ... just to keep me 
aware. It's the same reason I hold tiny bits of stock in Evil organizations 
like Wells Fargo et al, not for the investment, just to keep up. As fun as it 
is, reading https://www.citationneeded.news/ isn't adequate. But with the 
Kalshi, I've made the prediction Harris will win exactly twice, now, once to 
some Canadian lesbians we met at a pub in Glasgow and once to a lefty friend 
who is *really* distraught. I wanted to be sure I couldn't post hoc edit my 
memory later. What better way than to bet actual money?


On 11/4/24 12:45, steve smith wrote:
I think both polls and "markets" have a lot of self-selection bias... what motivates folks to 
answer a poll and what motivates them to "buy in"?   Supposedly pollsters *can* try to wash that 
bias out, but their "washing method" seems likely biased as well.

I am inclined to believe in the dynamics of "free markets" on principle, but in this 
case, the self-selection bias likely overwhelms the "efficient market hypothesis" aspect?

Why would "wealthy bastards" want to manipulate these markets with high buy-ins?    Firstly, wealth 
is exponentially distributed so no matter how much I influence a market with my "vote", someone 
else can overwhelm it with their own.  If the true meaning of a market is truly speculative based on likely 
returns from the market, there are dynamics around manipulation, but if the real goal is to influence opinion 
and confident, I can see why "wealthy bastards" might want to contribute to the illusion of a Trump 
Supremacy/Ascendency, most especially if it only involves spending one drop of sweat off of their suntanned 
scrotal pudenda.

Mixing the two, in a no limit stakes market, why not run Trumps bias up with you spare 
change, then place more significant bets "against yourself" late in the game, 
either evening out the stakes/rewards to gain advantage or to break even up to whatever 
influence their offerings generated?

  As an aside, I'm not sure what a *true* free market looks like and given the range of human motivations and desires, 
I'm not sure we want to let he raw id (or worse, amplified by mob-entrained dynamics?) run free.  I'd claim 
sub-?sapient? (think Swarm dynamics) life runs on whatever the equivalent of the collective coupling of ids might be in 
non-human/non-sapients?   Once we started "self-regulating" at a higher level than personal id/collective id 
we started a habit that while perhaps highly adaptive, one we can't backslide on too well without being at huge risk?   
We are addicted to "governance" for better or worse, and I'm hopeful that we might be able to make a phase 
transition from Churchill's "worst form of government except for all the others we have tried" (i.e. 
Democracy of some stripe?) to something more better (not sure what the fitness function "more better" 
actually describes though).

I find these markets vaguely interesting (moreso when they were new ?20+ years 
ago)... and I'm glad to see you (Glen) putting some skin in the game, I do 
think that shifts my perspective when I do so.   I bought into Blockchain 
through Cardano/Ada because I like the aspirations of the project 
beyond/outside-of CryptoSpeculation...  and my (small) stake helps me be 
reminded to follow it's evolution even when it feels a little boring.   I can 
imagine doing the same with the voting markets... but they vary enough I don't 
know which to buy into.   The Trump-leaning ones seem like a fools-game to me 
(for Tump Fools), but I would have bet on Hillary 8 years ago (even if I didn't 
vote for her).   The one clearly unknown factor in Trump's favor is that he is 
hugely more likely to arrange to get inaugurated without winning either the 
popular or the electoral college vote...   is the variance from 50/50 in the 
markets perhaps reflecting that?


Both Kalshi <https://kalshi.com/markets/pres/presidential-elections> and PolyMarket 
<https://polymarket.com/elections> skew heavily for Trump. I'm like ... 51% confident that Harris will win (barring 
legal shenanigans).  I figured I'd go ahead and participate. So I bought $50 worth of Harris "yes". And I've 
heard that there may be some rich people manipulating the market. It's not clear to me why they'd do that. But like Musk 
buying Twitter, it's clear that "disposable" income takes on a deeper meaning when you've got so much of it. 
But barring market manipulation: a) do y'all think the markets have more "information", whatever that means, 
than the polls? And b) are y'all participating in any of these markets?


--
ꙮ Mɥǝu ǝlǝdɥɐuʇs ɟᴉƃɥʇ' ʇɥǝ ƃɹɐss snɟɟǝɹs˙ ꙮ

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