Oh, Arthur, thank you so much for that.

Selma


----- Original Message ----- 
From: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>; <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>;
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Monday, September 08, 2003 11:28 AM
Subject: RE: Fw: [Futurework] The world of work


> Sometimes one loses the constant inner chatter and is at one with the
> project at hand.  Ironing, writing, downhill skiing, whatever.  It is the
> fact of integration that is important.
>
> Most times in our lives we are doing one thing partially and thinking of
> what else we should be doing, etc.  There is a constant inner chatter.
When
> it goes away there is "unself conscious behaviour"  ....Behaviour without
> doubt.
>
> So I am with you Selma.  I too experience these moments of integration and
> in the same sorts of activities.
>
> Yes, this male irons, cooks and also writes.
>
> arthur
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Selma Singer [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Sent: Monday, September 8, 2003 9:40 AM
> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]; Harry Pollard
> Subject: Re: Fw: [Futurework] The world of work
>
>
>  Harry,
>
> I'm afraid you've  missed the point of the embroidery story. For me, it
> points to the possibility of people working for the sake of working in the
> context of a spiritual milieu that generates connection of people to each
> other and to a larger whole. And, as Lee points out so eloquently, it can
> happen as easily when one is alone and when one is with others.
>
> I would love it if we, here on this list, would exchange stories of
> experiences we have had that approach what Lee is talking about. I believe
> that we can create a society in which children grow up learning that work
> can have this quality. Of course I must always add the caveat that all of
> the institutions must be in balance in order for this to be the prevailing
> mode but that doesn't mean that we cannot start to work toward things like
> this.
>
> I have this experienceoften when I am writing. I haven't done much writing
> lately but it is an exhilarating experience that feels as though I'm
> connected to something enormous;  Lee expressed it for me in a way I
cannot.
> There is a sense of touching and being touched by something-the words that
> come to mind seem to me to beg for misunderstanding but they are the words
> that describe it for me- being touched by something cosmic and there is an
> overwhelming feeling of wholeness.
>
> I have had this experience when I've been washing dishes; it is a sense of
> serenity and again, connection; when I am making lunch for my family, with
> or without the help of my grandchildren.  I have had this feeling while
> ironing clothes. And I have had this feeling while standing in front of a
> class and teaching with all of us being in the same place of connection.
>
> I have great difficulty finding the words; Lee does it so very well. I
would
> so love to hear from list members who, I'm sure, could describe it in the
> various forms it takes for them. Then we might start to think about how,
in
> the classroom, in the workplace, we might create an environment that
> 'allows' for this? 'encourages' this?
>
> I now have a strong urge to reread  *Flow  The Psychology of Optimal
> Experience * by Mihaly Csikszentimihalyi (chick sent me high ee).
>
> I do remember that one of the qualities of this experience that he
explores
> is that there is a loss of 'self-consciousness' which is totally different
> from a loss of the sense of self-in fact, it enhances the sense of self
but
> self in the context of the larger whole.
>
> Help! There is so much to this and it is so important.
>
> Selma
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> If we can understand that that is an experience that can be common and
> pervasive, we can work toward  creating an environment which has that
> potential.
> Selma
>
>
> ----- Original Message ----- 
> From: "Harry Pollard" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> To: "Selma Singer" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>;
> <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Sent: Monday, September 08, 2003 2:32 AM
> Subject: Re: Fw: [Futurework] The world of work
>
>
> > Selma,
> >
> > Your story of the Tikopia reminded me of the free market, where people
run
> > their own affairs rather than have the visible hand of the collective
> > pushing them in the "right" direction.
> >
> > As you may recall, my InterStudent High School Program is run like a
> > competitive free market. Cheating  pervades the high schools.
Practically
> > everyone cheats because it's the thing one does. So, what to do in this
> > highly competitive Program which places responsibility on the individual
> > student, and in which students find that the way to handle the
competition
> > is to cooperate within their Groups?
> >
> > InterStudent encourages the students to lie, cheat and steal. We even
give
> > higher grades for creative cheating.
> >
> > The result? InterStudent classrooms are certainly the only places in the
> > School where there is no cheating. If you were to cheat me, Selma,
no-one
> > would condemn you. Rather, they would laugh at me for allowing myself to
> be
> > cheated. The result is a high rate of personal responsibility - so much
so
> > that trying to cheat becomes a waste of time.
> >
> > So, the kids stop it. Cheating is so widespread in High Schools that we
> had
> > to take drastic action.
> >
> > Tikopia is a different matter. When people have grown up there is no
need
> > to monitor them. They will cooperate and be friendly because it makes
> > sense. They don't need a Big Brother to keep them in line.
> >
> > The embroidery story was delightful!
> >
> > Harry
> > --------------------------------------------------------
> >
> > Selma wrote:
> >
> > >I sent this excerpt from the Dorothy Lee book "Freedom and Culture"
last
> > >February in response to a discussion about 'who should clean the
toilets'
> > >which discussion seems to be occurring again.
> > >
> > > > Lee has a chapter entitled 'The Joy of Work as Participation'. She
> writes
> > >of
> > > > having made a discovery while she was working on a Christmas present
> for
> > >one
> > > > of her children on Christmas Eve when it was very late, she was
> exhausted
> > > > and "I was working against time, wishing I were in bed."
> > > >
> > > > She also speaks of the conflicts she was experiencing at this time,
> trying
> > > > to balance her work as an anthropologist with her responsibilities
to
> her
> > > > two children, her husband and her home. She felt guilty about
> neglecting
> > >her
> > > > professional work and needed to justify whatever she did for the
> family;
> > > > making a blanket for the doll crib of her 3-year-old daughter seemed
> > > > justifiable because she couldn't afford to buy it.
> > > >
> > > > "As I sewed this Christmas Eve, I was suddenly astonished to
discover
> that
> > >I
> > > > had started to add an entirely unpremeditated and unnecessary edging
> of
> > > > embroidery, and, simultaneously, I was aware of a deep enjoyment in
> what I
> > > > was doing. It was a feeling that had nothing to do with the pleasure
> the
> > > > work would give to my daughter on the morrow; it had nothing to do
> with a
> > > > sense of achievement, or of virtue in duty accomplished. And I knew
> that I
> > > > had never liked to embroider. There was no justification for my
work;
> yet
> > >it
> > > > was the source of such a deep satisfaction, that the late hour and
my
> > > > fatigue had ceased to exist for me.
> > > >
> > > > At this moment of discovery, I knew that I was experiencing what it
> meant
> > >to
> > > > be a social being, not merely Dorothy Lee, an individual; I knew
that
> I
> > >had
> > > > truly become a mother, a wife, a neighbor, a teacher. I realized
that
> > >some
> > > > boundary had disappeared, so that I was working in a social medium;
> that I
> > > > was not working for the future pleasure of a distant daughter, but
> rather
> > > > within a relationship unaffected by temporality or physical absence.
> What
> > > > gave meaning to my work was the medium in which I was working-the
> medium
> > >of
> > > > love, in a broad sense. So far, my rationalization and justification
> of my
> > > > work had obscured this meaning, had cut me off from my own social
> context.
> > > > It suddently became clear to me that it did not matter whether I was
> > > > scrubbing the kitchen floor or darning stockings or zipping up
> snowsuits;
> > > > these all had meaning, not in themselves, but in terms of the
> situation of
> > > > which they were a part. They contained social value because they
> > >implemented
> > > > the value of the social situation.
> > > >
> > > > This was a tremendous discovery for me, illuminating in a flash my
> > > > experience and my thinking. My mind went immediately to the Tikopia,
> about
> > > > whom I had been reading, and I said to myself, 'This is the way the
> > >Tikopia
> > > > work.' I had been puzzled about the motivating forces in the life of
> the
> > > > Tikopia. These were people who were without organized leadership in
> work,
> > > > yet who carried out large undertakings. And without any  authority
to
> > >impose
> > > > legislation and mete out punishment, the business of the village was
> > >carried
> > > > out and law and order were maintained. Raymond Firth, the
> ethnographer,
> > > > answering the unspoken quesitons of western readers, spoke of
> obligations,
> > > > duty, fear of adverse opinion, as motivations. I did not like his
> choice
> > >of
> > > > words, because he spoke of the obligation to perform unpleasant
tasks,
> for
> > > > example, and yet the situations he described brimmed with joy. Now I
> saw
> > > > that the Tikopia did not need external incentives.
> > > >
> > > > This was all very well, but when I came to examine my discovery, I
> could
> > >not
> > > > explain it in any rational or acceptable way. My society did not
> structure
> > > > working situations as occasions which contained their own
> satisfaction;
> > >and
> > > > it assumed  the existence of aggregates or collections of
> indiividuals,
> > >not
> > > > of a social continuum. I had learned to believe in the existence of
a
> > > > distinct self, relating itself externally to work as a means to an
> end,
> > >with
> > > > external incentives and external rewards. yet it was obvious that if
I
> got
> > > > satsisfaction from participating in a situation, there must be some
> > >medium,
> > > > some continuum, within which this participation can take place, If
my
> > >family
> > > > and I were aspects of one whole; there must be some positive
> apprehension
> > >of
> > > > a continuity which made me an aspect of my family, not a separate
> member;
> > >it
> > > > was not enough to say that my physical being and my sensory
experience
> did
> > > > not in themselves prescribe the limits of the self."
> > > >
> > > > She goes on to explore the meaning of self among the Tikopia; I'll
> leave
> > > > that for another time.
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > > I would just ask the members of this list if they have ever
> experienced
> > > > anything similar to what Lee describes as she was working on that
> blanket.
> > >I
> > > > know I have and I have felt it as a gift of enormous proportions;
> mostly,
> > >in
> > > > our society, it occurs in spite of the social and economic
> environment,
> > >not
> > > > because of it. But I strongly believe that it is possible to
stucture
> a
> > > > society and to develop cultural values that make this kind of
> experience
> > > > possible and common for everyone.
> > > > > Selma,
> >
> >
> >
> > ****************************************************
> > Harry Pollard
> > Henry George School of Social Science of Los Angeles
> > Box 655   Tujunga   CA   91042
> > Tel: (818) 352-4141  --  Fax: (818) 353-2242
> > http://home.comcast.net/~haledward
> > ****************************************************
> >
> >
>
>
> --------------------------------------------------------------------------
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