I too have seen intermittent problems that take a great deal of time to
show. Stiction (when the drive platter will occasionally stick or have
problems spinning up) is very difficult to pin down. It might show up for
the user/owner, yet be corrected on the drive to drop it off for service.
I've had a number of computers that sat on my bench for a week or more as I
turned them on and off, let them sit overnight to attempt to boot in the
morning only to never actually see an issue that the customer might have.
Some of those came back almost immediately for the same problem, and many
were sent back with still no problems exibhited. There are just some times
when even a good tech is not able to reproduce a failure, when no matter how
much you try that drive just continues to work for you. I've replaced some
of them anyway, but even some of those will come back in a week's time for
the exact same (non-reproduced) issue.

Just because a vendor confirmed a problem (an intermittent problem) does not
mean that it will show on any tests that the manufacturer might perform.
Logic boards often perform within specifications, even though they are
failing or faulty. Some items only show failure after extended use (when
circuits/platters heat up), others show failure only after a cold boot (when
items have a chance to sit for a while and "stick", or haven't had enough
chance to warm up). That's what intermittent is. If I let your computer sit
on my bench for a week--cold-booting warm-booting or just running to see if
a fault occurs--and never have any problems with it, you can bet I'll charge
you a bench fee whether your system has a warranty or not. It's all about
expectations, I as a service/support provider expect to have some
compensation for the time I spend examining your system. If I can replace
something under warranty, that compensation will be provided by the
manufacturer. If I replace something out of warranty, or find no
fault/problem to exist while I'm looking and working with it, that
compensation will be provided by the owner. If you go in to your doctor with
a complaint of a sore throat and the doctor finds nothing wrong and sends
you home, you still pay for the visit (or at the very least, you pay a
co-pay). Unfortunately, warranty coverage does not apply to issues that
can't be replicated, nor does it apply to issues caused by software problems
or conflicts with third party hardware.

In Philip's case, where a visual inspection could have shown the problem,
there is definite cause to be upset with the manufacturer. But, if there had
been nothing visually wrong, and nothing they were able to replicate, then
their is nothing to complain about. If the issue is not replicated, there is
nothing they can do about it. Just because the customer says something is
failing does not mean the manufacturer is obliged to replace something. They
likely will if you are a squeaky enough wheel, but it won't have been
because they honestly found a problem.

Your support provider will not replace items without cause, if they do and
end up replacing more parts within a short time period they are penalized by
the manufacturers. Likewise, the manufacturer is not going to just start
replacing items if they aren't able to reproduce issues. It just isn't going
to happen, not with any manufacturer. And if you send them an item that is
intermittently failing, and they find no problems, they are very likely to
charge you for time because without a reproduceable issue it is not covered
under warranty. A good tech knows this, understands their position, and is
able to convey this to his/her customer.

Hamlin


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