At 8:43 PM -0400 8/28/2008, Wallace Adrian D'Alessio wrote:
>
>I never understood the barriers to overclocking Mac hardware hacks.

Look at it from the hardware's point of view.

The clock tells the hardware how fast to run.  Just like putting a 
jet engine on a riding lawn mower - there's a point where stability 
becomes an issue.  The hardware ends up tripping over itself.

PCs are made to be mass-marketed and cheap.  One of the ways of doing 
that is to design only ONE motherboard.  Just make it capable of 
running at multiple speeds.  The processor is the highest-cost item. 
So to make a cheap computer, you use that one motherboard, and a slow 
processor.  Now if the end-user wants to replace that processor with 
something faster...  IOW, notice that most "overclocking" projects 
start with a low or mid-range system.  Not happening at the high-end!

The next issue is the intermix of speeds between major components. 
Memory, Memory Controller.  Memory Bus.  Processor.  I/O Controller. 
I/O Bus (PCI, PCI-X, etc).  As long as they can work together, life 
is good.  If they can't, you lock up (crash).

>This year I have read of only one guy willing to take soldering iron 
>in hand for a Mac.

Most Macs are fairly high-end, so they're already running at the 
upper limit of what the motherboard and the other components can 
handle.  Not so much wiggle room.


Um, another "example" over overclocking.  Chip manufacturers do not 
make six versions of a processor that runs at six speeds.  They make 
ONE, that runs at the highest.  But fabrication is messy, and many 
fail.  They test the processors.  Those that only run at the lower 
speeds get sold at those speeds (and for cheaper).  But it's all a 
range...  If you take a processor that's marked to run in the middle 
range of that family's speeds, and crank up its clock, it will 
probably do fine to a point...   People that overclock are simply 
trying to squeeze the extra juice out of the orange, and pray the 
extra heat generated doesn't cook anything critical.

- Dan.
-- 
- Psychoceramic Emeritus; South Jersey, USA, Earth

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