On Oct 13, 2008, at 10:19 PM, Paul wrote:

> Apparently the G4 firmware update stopped allowing the use of CL2 RAM
> that couldn't also run at CL3:

> http://chrislawson.net/writing/techref/010503.shtml

"This is a lot like what happened with the RAM modules. As best  
anyone can tell (and nobody really knows for sure), Apple's firmware  
update dropped the RAM timing back from 2-2-2 (the fastest speed) to  
3-2-2 (only very slightly slower) for the sake of stability (to get  
rid of that vibration in the unbalanced wheel, if you will). RAM  
modules that didn't have information about how to run in 3-2-2 mode,  
a mode they should be completely backwards-compatible with according  
to the JEDEC standards, in their EPROM chips failed when the firmware  
update was applied."

Apple-installed RAM was 3-3-3. Every bit of it which I have  
personally examined, that is, which is a lot.

It was after-sale RAM which did not match Apple's original RAM spec  
of 3-3-3.

Some such RAM was 3-2-2, but not a lot, in my experience. Most, in my  
experience, was also 3-3-3.

3-3-3 and 3-2-2 can coexist, at least on my DAs and QSes.

Perhaps 100 MHz bus machines have this problem more often than 133  
MHz bus machines, although every 100 MHz bus machine I own accepts  
3-3-3 and 3-2-2 equally well.

Since I mainly stock 512 MB sticks, until my recent sell-off of such  
RAM sticks, I haven't seen a lot of 256 MB CL2 sticks.

All my PPC machines, regardless of bus speed, are at the highest  
firmware level.


One problem which Apple may have exacerbated is RAM modules which SPD  
had the codes for both 3-3-3 and 3-2-2, for which I believe Apple's  
POST code was confused by the presence of two specifications.

OWC, which was turning out such sticks, got caught between JEDEC's  
specs (to which its products adhered) and Apple's interpretation of  
said specs (through which its POST code obviously became confused),  
with the result that the sticks were reprogrammed by OWC to specify  
one or the other, but not both, even though Apple's POST code should  
have been happy.


I cannot imagine a RAM stick which runs correctly at CL2 (two clock  
cycles of CAS latency), but which fails with the looser timing of CL3  
(three clock cycles of CAS latency).



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