Hi Nathan & Russ,

This is certainly one way to look at it. At some point
I'll have to decide that I've controlled it as best as I can
and live with it. On the other hand. I've treated several
Uroplatus that never had a detectable recurrence, even
after years. I think that they pick up coccidia in transit
through the pet trade as many new imports will be negative
for a couple weeks and then oocysts start turning up.
I find if it's treated early, before getting to high levels,
it can be eliminated. Generally speaking I keep all wc
geckos in near quarantine conditions regarding cleaning
and handling (not in terms of environment where
naturalistic is required).

The stress factor is certainly important, I'm worried
over-treating may be worse than the parasites. Unfortunately,
I find that new imports left untreated will often regurgitate and develop
runny stools and seriously decline. It may be a matter of getting them
over the acclimation "hump".

I also found coccidia in some P.m grandis I've had for many years.
I decided to treat it as I thought they weren't breeding. When I
trashed the cage, I found 4 clutches of well-hidden eggs! I guess
they weren't doing too bad after all.

I've also wondered about treating long-term animals that may
have elevated coccidia levels due to breeding stress. Maybe treating
just enough to take the burden down would work.

Neil M.




>Hi Neil and Nathan
>
>My experience with coccidiosis parallels Nathan's, although my coccidia
>experience is mainly with agamids.  The best treatment is certainly
>eliminating stress.  I have tried most of the coccidia medications and had
>the best results using Baycox (tultrazuril) 25 for chickens (there is also a
>50 for piglets) The dose is 10mg/kg, then a second dose 14 days latter.
>While treating I ensure the individual is super-hydrated.  I have had good
>success with that treatment and it usually will result with negative (or
>greatly reduced) faecels.... although I think it is dubious that any of the
>medications eliminate coccidia.  If the stressing factors is not eliminated,
>most treatments have poor results and/or another outbreak will occur.
>
>
>Russ
>
>
>
>----- Original Message -----
>From: "nathan hall" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>Sent: Thursday, 23 May 2002 6:43
>Subject: Re: [Gecko] Gecko coccidiosis/online herp vet?
>
>
>>  Neil,
>>
>>  I have treated plenty of geckos that had coccidian infestations, but these
>>  animals always seem to carry small loads of coccidia.  I have tried both
>>  Albon and Septra, and these meds do help to knock the numbers down.
>>  Unfortunately, fecals will often come back positive no matter how long one
>>  treats for coccidiosis.  The three negative fecal rule does not apply when
>>  trying to eradicate this protozoan.  Quite frankly, I am happy when the
>>  numbers are in a low range in some species.  I make sure that I give some
>>  yogurt to any geckos that I am treating with Albon to increase depleted
>gut
>>  fauna.  I am not saying that one cannot successfully treat geckos with
>>  coccidiosis, but I do believe that this opportunistic parasite causes
>>  problems for geckos that are easily stressed (i.e. Uroplatus,
>Holodactylus,
>>  etc.).  I would say that most captive gecko collections have the
>occasional
>>  coccidian outbreak.  I know that I will probably get some heat for this,
>but
>>  I rarely treat geckos with coccidiosis anymore.  I first treat the
>>  underlying problem that is stressing the animal, and this, in turn, causes
>>  the levels of coccidia to fall well within an acceptable range.  I have
>>  treated some geckos for coccidiosis and fecals were negative for months
>>  post-treatment, then they test positive again.  It used to drive me crazy
>>  until I began to rethink my approach to the treatment of  this parasite.
>>  For example, chronically bullied geckos (usually female) sometimes tend to
>  > have higher numbers of coccidia until they are separated from the
>aggressor.
>  > Treatment = removing the gecko from the stressful situation.  Of course,
>  > this is all theoretical, but I do feel that this has made a difference in
>>  the approach to the treatment of this protozoan.  Aside from methodically
>>  cleaning and washing all of my cages on a regular basis and using common
>>  sense to prevent disease transfer (washing hands, using latex gloves,
>>  quarantining animals), I attempt to keep all of my geckos in ideal
>>  conditions to prevent the spread of coccidiosis due to stressed,
>>  immunosuppressed, and OVERTREATED geckos.
>>
>>  Nathan S. Hall
>>  GECKOS UNLIMITED
>>
>>  ----- Original Message -----
>>  From: Neil A. Meister <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>>  To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>>  Sent: Wednesday, May 22, 2002 11:33 AM
>>  Subject: Re: [Gecko] Gecko coccidiosis/online herp vet?
>>
>>
>>  > Hi Russ,
>>  >
>>  > 3 days on Albon at 50mg/kg, 3 rest and 3 more on
>>  > and 6 days straight when the first routine did not work.
>>  > Both helped, but did not eliminate
>>  > coccidia in all cases. So far it looks like 3 out of
>>  > 8 geckos have been successfully treated.
>>  >
>>  > Neil
>>  >
>>  > >Hi Neil, out of curiosity what treatments have you tried?
>>  > >
>>  > >Russ
>>  > >
>>  >
>>  >
>>  > --
>>  > Neil Meister
>>  >
>>  > Promotions Secretary
>>  > Global Gecko Association
>>  > http://www.gekkota.com
>>  >
>>  > President
>>  > Nova Scotia Herpetoculture Society
>>  >
>>  >
>>
>###########################################################################
>>  >                  THE GLOBAL GECKO ASSOCIATION LISTSERV
>>  >  WebSite: www.gekkota.com  Archive:
>>  [EMAIL PROTECTED]/
>>  >     The GGA takes no responsibility for the contents of these postings.
>>  >
>>
>###########################################################################
>>  >
>>
>>


-- 
Neil Meister
Semaphor Design Company Inc.
6450 Young St. Suite 4, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada B3L 2A3
Phone: (902) 455-0133   Fax: (902) 455-0212
http://www.semaphor.ca

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