Hi Andrew,

The boot loader we used is only a couple of KB, so it doesn't need to be
that big, but what I read into Brad's comment was that we could execute
the boot loader if it was attached to a ROM outside of main memory as long
as we didn't care about the Ruby timing. Brad, did I get that right? In
this case couldn't we run the boot loader out of a simple memory connected
to a pio bus only use Ruby for the contiguous memory?

Thanks,
Ali


On 5/24/12 6:22 PM, "Andrew Cebulski" <[email protected]> wrote:

>The 172 MB was simply because that's the only way I can see to get Ruby to
>find the boot loader ROM...by moving it from the higher address space to
>the lower.  I left out that the boot loader ROM is 64MB, therefore I had
>to
>shrink the DRAM by 64MB.  Basically, it seems Ruby supports multiple
>contiguous address spaces, just not discontiguous.  Is there something I
>am
>missing with regards to the ROM...maybe it doesn't need to be 64MB?
>
>-Andrew
>
>On Thu, May 24, 2012 at 4:01 PM, Ali Saidi <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>>
>>
>> On 24.05.2012 15:23, Beckmann, Brad wrote:
>>
>> > Sorry for the much
>> delayed response here. I've been too selective reading the gem5-dev list
>> lately.
>> >
>> > So if I understand correctly, the ARM FS boot loader maps
>> to some higher portion of the address space and you would like to model
>> the accesses to this boot loader ROM through Ruby. Is that correct? I'm
>> a bit confused with the comment that the maximum memory supported by
>> Ruby is 172 MB. That certainly is not true.
>>
>> This isn't true, but what
>> I'm not understating is why it was done in the first place.
>>
>> > So it
>> appears from the patch that the CPU accesses to the boot loader don't go
>> thru Ruby, but rather go through the pio bus. Only the dma reads and
>> writes from the boot loader go through Ruby. Does that analysis seem
>> correct to you? Without testing the patch myself, I can't say for sure,
>> but think that is what's happening here. If you view the boot loader
>> accesses as being non-performance critical, then the current simple
>> solution is how I would do it. However, if want *all* those accesses
>> going through Ruby, then Ruby will have to support multiple address
>> spaces.
>>
>> That is a reasonable solution, provided that it works. The boot
>> loader is only executed in during boot and nominally ~10 instructions
>> per CPU, so it shouldn't be critical. The only issue is getting
>> gem5/ruby/cpus/etc to start executing code out of something on the pio
>> bus and the transition to ruby. Brad, do you believe that this should
>> work?
>>
>> Supporting multiple address spaces > non-cacheable accesses and
>> more powerful mapping functions in the protocol files. Currently only
>> one protocol, MOESI_hammer, supports non-cacheable accesses and even
>> that hasn't been fully flushed out. Improving the mapping functions
>> requires better coordination between the python config files and Ruby. I
>> don't have a clear idea of how to do it, but I'm happy to discuss ideas.
>>
>> >
>> > I think most people would be happy in the above worked, although
>> long term that would be a good solution.
>>  the response,
>>
>> Ali
>>
>> Brad
>>
>> -----Original Message----- From:
>>
>> Links:
>> ------
>> [1]
>> mailto:[email protected]
>> [2] http://reviews.gem5.org/r/1191/#review2708
>> _______________________________________________
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>>
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