Just to be clear--

The radiative forcing due to CO2 increases is logarithmic--that is, the
radiative forcing going from 300 to 600 ppm is the same as going from 600 to
1200 ppm. Thus, the forcing due to the rising CO2 concentration does
decrease on a per ppm basis.

However, forcing is not sensitivity, and like Tom Wigley, I recall papers
that have done a good bit of testing of plausible changes in concentration
and the sensitivity (that is, the temperature change for a doubling of the
CO2 concentration) is, near as it can be estimated, pretty linear. At lower
temperatures one may have more snow/ice albedo feedback, but at higher
temperatures one has more water vapor and, very likely, carbon cycle
feedback (carbon cycle feedback including thawing permafrost and releasing
CO2/CH4, out-gassing of CO2 from warmer ocean, higher airborne fraction as
ocean overturning slows, etc.). Given the warmth of the Cretaceous, it is
hard to be sanguine about adding more and more CO2 to the atmosphere. And
given the heat of Venus, which absorbs less solar per square meter than the
Earth even though closer to the Sun, it seems really difficult to argue that
adding greenhouse gases to an atmosphere leads to a plateau in the response.

Mike MacCracken 

On 2/20/12 7:38 AM, "Tom Wigley" <wig...@ucar.edu> wrote:

> Sensitivity is the equilibrium change in global-mean temperature per
> unit of radiative forcing. Linearity has been demonstrated up to much
> higher forcings than will ever be reached by even the most pessimistic
> scenarios.
> 
> Early IPCC reports might cover this. I recall work by Kiehl on this back
> in the mid 1980s -- too far back to recall the reference.
> 
> Tom.
> 
> +++++++++++++++++
> 
> On 2/20/2012 5:28 AM, Robert Chris wrote:
>> I am engaged in discussion with a modestly prominent climate skeptic
>> who argues that global warming isn't a problem because as CO2
>> concentrations rise climate sensitivity reduces.  I recall coming
>> across this notion before but I don't know how much peer-reviewed work
>> has been done on it.  I'd appreciate some help with references to peer-
>> reviewed papers that address the idea that climate sensitivity may be
>> logarithmic rather than linear so that as atmospheric CO2
>> concentrations rise the effective climate sensitivity reduces and
>> discuss the likely levels at which this reduction becomes significant
>> in terms of reducing the GWP of CO2.
>> 
>> 
>> -----------------------------
>> Robert Chris
>> The Open University
>> r.g.ch...@open.ac.uk
>> 
> 


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