This short movie explains well the article
https://player.vimeo.com/video/714634132

Le mer. 6 juil. 2022 à 20:59, 'Robert Tulip' via geoengineering <
geoengineering@googlegroups.com> a écrit :

> I have read this article
> <https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/14693062.2022.2091509?s=03>
> and want to emphasise its welcome lead conclusion that “the value of
> information that eliminates uncertainty about Solar Geoengineering efficacy
> is up to roughly $10 trillion.”
>
>
>
> This is an immense benefit, 5000 times greater than the cost estimate of
> $2 billion. Governments should stump up immediately to provide the budget
> and political agreement to address this yawning information deficit.  It
> should also be noted that geoengineering has an existential either/or
> dimension, as possibly the only way to prevent catastrophic planetary phase
> shift that is beyond costing.
>
>
>
> I was also pleased to see the reference to An Assessment of Earth's
> Climate Sensitivity Using Multiple Lines of Evidence
> <https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1029/2019RG000678>
> which rebuts the IPCC claim that net zero emissions could stabilise the
> climate in any meaningful way.
>
>
>
> Despite this, the article quite strangely emphasises spurious risks of
> geoengineering deployment, while totally failing to mention its major
> expected benefits.  It should have noted that brightening the planet and
> related methods is the only systemic way to mitigate immediate risks of
> extreme weather, biodiversity loss, tipping points and sea level rise in
> this decade. These risks are very costly, harmful and dangerous.  I suppose
> it is about bending over backwards to seem balanced and placate hostile
> critics, but the actual result is that the scientific argument is not
> balanced.
>
>
>
> A more balanced presentation would recognise that advantages of
> brightening the planet are prima facie far greater than the imagined harms
> conjured up by ignorant political opponents.
>
>
>
> Robert Tulip
>
>
>
> *From:* geoengineering@googlegroups.com <geoengineering@googlegroups.com> *On
> Behalf Of *Andrew Lockley
> *Sent:* Tuesday, 5 July 2022 11:49 PM
> *To:* geoengineering <geoengineering@googlegroups.com>
> *Subject:* [geo] The value of information about solar geoengineering and
> the two-sided cost of bias
>
>
>
>
> https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/14693062.2022.2091509?s=03
>
>
>
> The value of information about solar geoengineering and the two-sided cost
> of bias
>
> Anthony R. Harding, Mariia Belaia & David W. Keith
>
>
>
> ABSTRACT
>
>
>
> Solar geoengineering (SG) might be able to reduce climate risks if used to
> supplement emissions cuts and carbon removal. Yet, the wisdom of proceeding
> with research to reduce its uncertainties is disputed. Here, we use an
> integrated assessment model to estimate that the value of information that
> reduces uncertainty about SG efficacy. We find the value of reducing
> uncertainty by one-third by 2030 is around $4.5 trillion, most of which
> comes from reduced climate damages rather than reduced mitigation costs.
> Reducing uncertainty about SG efficacy is similar in value to reducing
> uncertainty about climate sensitivity. We analyse the cost of
> over-confidence about SG that causes too little emissions cuts and too much
> SG. Consistent with concerns about SG’s moral hazard problem, we find an
> over-confident bias is a serious and costly concern; but, we also find
> under-confidence that prematurely rules out SG can be roughly as costly.
> Biased judgments are costly in both directions. A coin has two sides. Our
> analysis quantitatively demonstrates the risk-risk trade-off around SG and
> reinforces the value of research that can reduce uncertainty.
>
>
>
> Key policy insights
>
>
>
> The value of reducing uncertainty about solar geoengineering is comparable
> to the value of reducing uncertainty about other key climate factors, such
> as equilibrium climate sensitivity.
>
>
>
> The benefits of research that reduces uncertainty about solar
> geoengineering may be more than a thousand times larger than the cost of a
> large-scale research programme.
>
>
>
> Under-confidence in solar geoengineering’s effectiveness can be as costly
> as over-confidence.
>
>
>
> The majority of the benefits of reduced uncertainty come from reducing
> climate damages rather than from slowing emissions reductions.
>
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