One of the things that I've been interested in for a while is an easy to use map rectifier. There are a lot of maps -- historical maps especially -- which are interesting on their own, but are far more interesting if you mix them with other data. The reason I originally got interested in this was for the idea of annotating OpenStreetMap segments: take existing, out of copyright maps, georectify them against known points, and use the resulting map to name streets. Obviously for well-groomed areas of something like OpenStreetMap this would be of limited benefit, but it does offer a new way for people who don't have a GPS to contribute to poorly groomed or mapped areas of the OpenStreetMap project.
However, most of the existing options suffer in a variety of ways. The primary way in which they suffer is not even a technical problem, it's a well understood social problem: high quality map data is not free. No free data means that desktop applications don't have much they can do: unless you're Google or Microsoft, you can't afford the amount of data you need to georeference maps for the whole world. Luckily, these days that data is made available from a number of sources. Google Maps and Virtual Earth have moved into the realm of providing free-to-view satellite data for the whole world, and that's all you need for rectification. However, desktop applications like GRASS and OSSIM don't have the ability to take advantage of this data: the web nature of these tools makes taking advantage of them more difficult for desktop applications, and there was no good way to use these services to rectify a map. As part of working for MetaCarta, one of the things I get to do is work on services which end up on MetaCarta Labs[1]. People who were at Where 2.0 probably remember seeing MetaCarta up on stage presenting some of the technology we host on Labs for public use. Finding places where a significant gap in the tools available to the community exists and making them available is one of the things that some of my time gets spent on. In an effort to help non-GIS professionals associate their images with places in the real world, Schuyler Erle and I have developed a web-based map rectification tool, which is available now for public use. The service will allow you to upload an image, and using a reference map, you can select ground control points -- points from the reference map which match up to the uploaded image -- and then warp the image. You can use any of a number of default base maps to reference against, or add your own WMS or KaMap layers to the map and use them to find ground control points. The service is available from http://labs.metacarta.com/rectifier/ . You can see that there have been a number of interesting maps uploaded. We've tried to make a service which is generally useful, including providing WMS URLs to the warped imagery, providing the imagery for download as GeoTIFFs, and allowing users to comment on the maps you upload. I'm sure some of the people on this list have interesting maps that they haven't had an oppourtunity to associate with the real world. Personally, I've been having a lot of fun with the service: georectifying imagery from MIT, from the 1930's to today, tourist maps that I've taken snapshots of with a digital camera and uploading, and historical maps from wikicommons. I'm not sure who else has a need for this type of tool, but if you have a map image and would like to use it inside your OpenLayers applications, this is one way to get started: upload the image, warp it to fit, and drop it into place. No need to set up a server. Click a few buttons and go. A quick getting started[2] guide is available, and I'd love to hear feedback that anyone has on the service: what is broken, what is missing, and what is nice about it. You can keep up with changes to the service on the MetaCarta Labs weblog[3], which will mention any major changes to the service. Check it out. I'd love to hear any thoughts you might have. Regards, [1] http://labs.metacarta.com/ [2] http://labs.metacarta.com/rectifier/directions [3] http://labs.metacarta.com/blog/ -- Christopher Schmidt MetaCarta _______________________________________________ Geowanking mailing list [email protected] http://lists.burri.to/mailman/listinfo/geowanking
