Colleagues,
The op-ed has a lovely list of ideas that might be better incorporated into 
policy action. The problem, for me, is the all-too-catchy and not-very-useful 
framing in which that list is wrapped:

  1.  First, it seems clear to me that we do in fact need quite a lot of 
concrete and steel to repair and replace some of the vast (often concrete & 
steel) physical infrastructure societies have now and still need -- the op-ed 
does not explain why/how that is not still the reality (despite the title),
  2.  Second, Biden and the members of the US congress (like every other 
democratic government one can name) are not elected by ecosystems. So for me, 
it seems unlikely that juxtaposing the claim that ecosystems should be first 
priority over “knee-jerk” infrastructure ideas is either very helpful for 
improving policymaking and policy proposals, or based on a fair reading of what 
is actually in the Biden infrastructure proposal.

Doubtless any existing policy and investment proposal in the real world (with 
existing politics and institutions) can be made much, much more sustainable or 
climate friendly in multiple ways, but I’m wondering what the standards are 
here to which real policy proposals are being held.
The Biden administration does in fact view the infrastructure proposal and the 
climate proposal as integrated enough to allow for the climate proposal to be 
achieved and infrastructures to be improved. They may well be wrong, but I’d 
rely on empirical evidence and outcomes to make that determination, rather than 
disappointment that some of my favorite sustainability ideas did not yet get a 
paragraph in the bill.


--
Stacy D. VanDeveer
Chair, Department of Conflict Resolution, Human Security & Global Governance
Professor, Global Governance & Human Security
McCormack Graduate School of Policy & Global Studies
University of Massachusetts Boston
www.global.umb.edu<http://www.global.umb.edu>

From: Gep-Ed <[email protected]> on behalf of "[email protected]" 
<[email protected]>
Reply-To: "[email protected]" <[email protected]>
Date: Thursday, April 22, 2021 at 1:51 PM
To: Ronnie Lipschutz <[email protected]>
Cc: Rafael Friedmann <[email protected]>, Gep-Ed <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: [gep-ed] RE: Opinion: We Don't Need More Life-Crushing Steel and 
Concrete

EXTERNAL SENDER
Hi All,

There is a rich international literature in STS about infrastructure and 
material supply chains. I've done some work on this looking at precious metals. 
Happy to share that with anyone interested.

I also replied to Debra directly that we are working on a study now on the 
re-imagining of the upper Mississippi River's infrastructure in the face of an 
altered climate.

Best,
Roopali

On Thu, Apr 22, 2021 at 12:47 PM 'Ronnie Lipschutz' via gep-ed 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
All,

This is a persisting problem in all of these analyses and plans:  if something 
is technologically feasible, the logistics don't matter.  For example, there is 
great enthusiasm for EVs in California, but no one seems to consider the sheer 
volume of things that have to happen, over what time frame and in what order.  
The collapse of commodity chains during the pandemic and their restoration now 
(there are ships in SF Bay waiting to unload because port capacity is set by 
normal times) illustrates that the kind of surge capacity that is required--and 
which will require lots of materials, too--is not in place and who is going to 
build it?

I have not seen any academic work about this, but the military probably has 
done work in terms of rapid deployments (not quite the kind of infrastructures, 
both material and institutional, that will be needed).

Best,
Ronnie

On Thu, Apr 22, 2021 at 10:32 AM Rafael Friedmann 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
I heard a talk by the head of sustainability at Autocad about 2 years ago at a 
HAAS/UC Berkeley event on the future of work. She showed the daunting amounts 
of materials that would be used to further urbanize our growing human 
population by 2050.  Without rethinking very deeply what Earth can provide 
sustainably, we will not be able to build a future that offers wellbeing to 
most of humanity. Your point of the need to align the lovely calls of Biden’s 
summit (and others) with how our economic systems are set up and the 
infrastructure we continue to build (vested interests means we always have too 
much inertia!), is right on the ball.

I suspect that the reality check will need to partly come from Academia – with 
quick analyses (we don’t have another 20 years to spare, actually, can’t even 
spare one more!), coupled with social movements and the threat of product 
boycotts as well as financial pressure—to get the actions needed by both public 
and private sectors (as well as our own).

Rafael

Sent from 
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From: Debra Javeline<mailto:[email protected]>
Sent: Thursday, April 22, 2021 10:15 AM
To: [email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>
Subject: [gep-ed] RE: Opinion: We Don't Need More Life-Crushing Steel and 
Concrete

Dear colleagues,

Biden announced new commitments on climate action today, and it reminded me 
that I received not a single response to my query below about the Biden 
infrastructure plan.  I wonder why.  If the climate plans and the 
infrastructure plans are not integrated, how can the climate plans succeed?  Is 
no one conducting research on the ideal infrastructure for a climate-altered 
planet?

All the best,
Debra

From: Debra Javeline <[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>>
Sent: Thursday, April 15, 2021 10:36 AM
To: '[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>' 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>>
Subject: Opinion: We Don’t Need More Life-Crushing Steel and Concrete

Dear colleagues,

Paul Greenberg and Carl Safina have a compelling op-ed in the NYT, “We Don’t 
Need More Life-Crushing Steel and Concrete: The long-term needs of ecosystems 
should come before our knee-jerk expectations about 
infrastructure<https://nam10.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2021%2F04%2F13%2Fopinion%2Finfrastructure-biden-nature.html%3Ffbclid%3DIwAR3sdOmAFMVPOp5vSgBUfgUBUP2zo4BlQ1O9pU71iEmnSYW3warBXHO5F5Q&data=04%7C01%7Cstacy.vandeveer%40umb.edu%7C5082a13e48534564be8908d905b74ee3%7Cb97188711ee94425953c1ace1373eb38%7C0%7C1%7C637547107142108841%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C1000&sdata=ZDTTsGwstym9USU0VPYgD0J4ga5XLSEw2QgQzIiqX10%3D&reserved=0>.”

Is there any scholarship related to this topic?  Presumably, those focused on 
climate change even within Biden’s own government understand the potential 
harms of an infrastructure program that ignores climate issues, but is there a 
holistic approach, with the infrastructure people talking to the 
climate-concerned?  And is the conversation informed by good research on what 
infrastructure should be rebuilt to maximize mitigation and adaptation efforts? 
 Does such research exist?  Suggestions for specific publications would be most 
welcome.

All the best,
Debra

*****
Debra Javeline
Associate Professor | Department of Political Science | University of Notre 
Dame | 2060 Jenkins Nanovic Halls | Notre Dame, IN 46556 | tel: 
574-631-2793<tel:(574)%20631-2793>

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A fly walks into a bar and asks, "Excuse me.  Is this stool taken?"



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