Hi,

It turned out that minimum echo spacing required for 2mm3 BOLD data was
0.75ms with partial fourier 7/8. I was always trying for minimum achievable
and that was a mistake. So, for now all works , atleast on the phantom.

Thanks for all your help and suggestions!

Regards

--VM

On Thu, Dec 8, 2016 at 2:08 PM, Harms, Michael <[email protected]> wrote:

>
> The CMRR MB website has example DICOMs from BOLD that you could try
> importing onto your Skyra.
>
> Also, if you running VD13, you could try importing an .exar1 protocol file
> for VD13 that we have hosted here:
> http://protocols.humanconnectome.org/CCF/
>
> cheers,
> -MH
>
>
> --
> Michael Harms, Ph.D.
> -----------------------------------------------------------
> Conte Center for the Neuroscience of Mental Disorders
> Washington University School of Medicine
> Department of Psychiatry, Box 8134
> 660 South Euclid Ave. Tel: 314-747-6173 <(314)%20747-6173>
> St. Louis, MO  63110 Email: [email protected]
>
> From: "Glasser, Matthew" <[email protected]>
> Date: Thursday, December 8, 2016 at 3:58 PM
> To: neuroimage analyst <[email protected]>
> Cc: Michael Harms <[email protected]>, "[email protected]" <
> [email protected]>
>
> Subject: Re: [HCP-Users] FW: Skyra - BOLD and diffusion MRI protocols
>
> The issues hitting the target BOLD resolution are quite puzzling, I would
> ask the U Minn folks to see if they know what is going on.
>
> Peace,
>
> Matt.
>
> From: neuroimage analyst <[email protected]>
> Date: Thursday, December 8, 2016 at 4:56 PM
> To: Matt Glasser <[email protected]>
> Cc: "Harms, Michael" <[email protected]>, "[email protected]" <
> [email protected]>
> Subject: Re: [HCP-Users] FW: Skyra - BOLD and diffusion MRI protocols
>
> A>>P
>
> Thanks
>
> Regards
>
> --VM
>
> On Thu, Dec 8, 2016 at 1:40 PM, Glasser, Matthew <[email protected]>
> wrote:
>
>> What phase encoding directions are you using?
>>
>> Peace,
>>
>> Matt.
>>
>> From: neuroimage analyst <[email protected]>
>> Date: Thursday, December 8, 2016 at 1:37 PM
>> To: "Harms, Michael" <[email protected]>
>> Cc: Matt Glasser <[email protected]>, "[email protected]" <
>> [email protected]>
>> Subject: Re: [HCP-Users] FW: Skyra - BOLD and diffusion MRI protocols
>>
>> Hi,
>>
>> Just an update:
>>
>> 1) BOLD: I was able to run the sequence with all the parameters as
>> mentioned but with the resolution of 2.5mm3 and Partial fourier 7/8. I was
>> unable to decrease the resolution with that Partial Fourier factor of
>> anything or resolution of 2.5mm3 with no partial fourier. I will scan a
>> subject today and see how the data looks.
>>
>> 2) dMRI: MB factor = 3. RF pulse clipping issue was resolved. TR is 5600
>> and TE is 100 ms , 2 b-values and 71 diffusion encoding directions running
>> under free mode. Resolution of 1.5mm3; scan time of 15 mins. I added a PA
>> phase encoding with 2 averages of b0. Again, I will test the sequence with
>> a subject and different resolutions to see if the data is acceptable.
>>
>> Thank you for all your help and advice/suggestions.
>>
>> Regards
>>
>> --VM
>>
>> On Wed, Dec 7, 2016 at 12:31 PM, Harms, Michael <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>>>
>>> Oh.  I read too quickly and conflated the problem you were having for
>>> the BOLD with the dMRI.  So, you can set up a BOLD scan with those
>>> parameters, and it only fails at run-time?  Can you achieve a higher MB
>>> factor if you relax the spatial resolution to say 2.4 mm.  (Although that
>>> shouldn’t be necessary, because it is possible to do 2.0 mm, MB=8 BOLD on a
>>> Trio).  You might have to ask the CMRR folks via their github issues page:
>>> https://github.com/CMRR-C2P/MB/issues
>>>
>>> Regarding the dMRI:  What MB factor were you using there?   And did you
>>> resolve the issue with the RF pulse clipping?   (Either by lengthening the
>>> pulses further (within reason), or you could try using the “MB RF phase
>>> scramble” option; and if that isn’t sufficient, try the “Time-shifted MB
>>> RF” option as well).
>>>
>>> cheers,
>>> -MH
>>>
>>> --
>>> Michael Harms, Ph.D.
>>> -----------------------------------------------------------
>>> Conte Center for the Neuroscience of Mental Disorders
>>> Washington University School of Medicine
>>> Department of Psychiatry, Box 8134
>>> 660 South Euclid Ave.Tel: 314-747-6173 <(314)%20747-6173>
>>> St. Louis, MO  63110Email: [email protected]
>>>
>>> From: neuroimage analyst <[email protected]>
>>> Date: Wednesday, December 7, 2016 at 1:54 PM
>>> To: Michael Harms <[email protected]>
>>> Cc: "Glasser, Matthew" <[email protected]>, "
>>> [email protected]" <[email protected]>
>>> Subject: Re: [HCP-Users] FW: Skyra - BOLD and diffusion MRI protocols
>>>
>>> I apologize for not making the question very clear. I think I have sort
>>> of optimized the diffusion protocol the way I wanted it to be. I just need
>>> to do a human scan and compare SNR between different resolutions to see the
>>> limit where i can get acceptable data.
>>>
>>> The issue that I am unable to solve is this:
>>> BOLD: We were hoping to get a TR in the range of 750-900ms, res = 2mm3,
>>> echo spacing (ES) approx 0.65. We were able to get to echo spacing of 0.69
>>> and all the other parameters with MB = 8. However, the sequence doesn't run
>>> and it gives us "Max amplitude overflow on gradient z axis" after MB factor
>>> exceeds 2.  It appears to me that then we have to sacrifice TR and only run
>>> with MB = 2. We are using 32 channel head coil.
>>>
>>> Thank you for any suggestions.
>>>
>>> Regards
>>>
>>> Virendra
>>>
>>> On Wed, Dec 7, 2016 at 11:22 AM, Harms, Michael <[email protected]>
>>> wrote:
>>>
>>>>
>>>> I wouldn’t think that increasing the MB factor would increase the
>>>> gradient requirements that much, so I’m wondering if trying to run with
>>>> b_max = 2500 isn’t at the very edge of what can be achieved on the Skyra
>>>> for that particular gradient direction set.  What happens if you lower the
>>>> b_max to say 1500?  Can you then increase the MB factor without getting
>>>> that error?
>>>>
>>>> --
>>>> Michael Harms, Ph.D.
>>>> -----------------------------------------------------------
>>>> Conte Center for the Neuroscience of Mental Disorders
>>>> Washington University School of Medicine
>>>> Department of Psychiatry, Box 8134
>>>> 660 South Euclid Ave.Tel: 314-747-6173 <(314)%20747-6173>
>>>> St. Louis, MO  63110Email: [email protected]
>>>>
>>>> From: neuroimage analyst <[email protected]>
>>>> Date: Wednesday, December 7, 2016 at 1:03 PM
>>>> To: Michael Harms <[email protected]>
>>>> Cc: "Glasser, Matthew" <[email protected]>, "
>>>> [email protected]" <[email protected]>
>>>> Subject: Re: [HCP-Users] FW: Skyra - BOLD and diffusion MRI protocols
>>>>
>>>> Thanks for that reply, Micahel. Exactly, what I plan to do for
>>>> diffusion protocol.
>>>>
>>>> Just wondering though on your or anyone else's suggestion on running
>>>> BOLD with MB>2.
>>>>
>>>> Thanks
>>>>
>>>> Regards
>>>>
>>>> --VM
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On Wed, Dec 7, 2016 at 10:50 AM, Harms, Michael <[email protected]>
>>>> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Hi,
>>>>> It appears that you are trying to replicate the basics of one of our
>>>>> Lifespan pilot protocols on a Skyra — i.e., 1.5 mm voxels with 20 total 
>>>>> min
>>>>> of dMRI scanning.  But due to the longer TE and longer TR (resulting in
>>>>> fewer total directions), you are definitely going to have worse overall 
>>>>> SNR
>>>>> than what we achieved.  We highly suggest that you collect some pilot data
>>>>> to assess the quality of your proposed dMRI protocol with your 
>>>>> end-measures
>>>>> of interest, including possibly a comparison against a protocol with 
>>>>> larger
>>>>> voxels (e.g., 1.7-1.8 mm voxels) that would recover some SNR.
>>>>>
>>>>> cheers,
>>>>> -MH
>>>>>
>>>>> --
>>>>> Michael Harms, Ph.D.
>>>>> -----------------------------------------------------------
>>>>> Conte Center for the Neuroscience of Mental Disorders
>>>>> Washington University School of Medicine
>>>>> Department of Psychiatry, Box 8134
>>>>> 660 South Euclid Ave.Tel: 314-747-6173 <(314)%20747-6173>
>>>>> St. Louis, MO  63110Email: [email protected]
>>>>>
>>>>> From: <[email protected]> on behalf of "Glasser,
>>>>> Matthew" <[email protected]>
>>>>> Date: Wednesday, December 7, 2016 at 11:49 AM
>>>>> To: "[email protected]" <[email protected]>
>>>>> Subject: [HCP-Users] FW: Skyra - BOLD and diffusion MRI protocols
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> From: Matt Glasser <[email protected]>
>>>>> Date: Wednesday, December 7, 2016 at 10:14 AM
>>>>> To: neuroimage analyst <[email protected]>
>>>>> Subject: Re: [HCP-Users] Skyra - BOLD and diffusion MRI protocols
>>>>>
>>>>> I wouldn’t acquire multiple repetitions of the same directions, but
>>>>> rather more unique directions.  If necessary you can acquire the DWIs with
>>>>> only a single phase encoding direction in an effort to get more unique
>>>>> diffusion directions, but it is important that you get phase reversed b0
>>>>> images.
>>>>>
>>>>> As for the MB error, I don’t know how to fix it, but you should
>>>>> definitely be able to do better than MB=2 with a 32 channel head coil.
>>>>> Hopefully someone else on the list knows how to fix this.
>>>>>
>>>>> Peace,
>>>>>
>>>>> Matt.
>>>>>
>>>>> From: neuroimage analyst <[email protected]>
>>>>> Date: Tuesday, December 6, 2016 at 8:54 PM
>>>>> To: Matt Glasser <[email protected]>
>>>>> Subject: Re: [HCP-Users] Skyra - BOLD and diffusion MRI protocols
>>>>>
>>>>> Hi Matt,
>>>>>
>>>>> 32 channel head coil.
>>>>>
>>>>> I was able to run the diffusion sequence on a phantom when TR/TE was
>>>>> 7000/106 ms. Since the scan time with this tr is already 20 minutes, I was
>>>>> thinking to acquire just b0 with PA phase encoding and the other 64
>>>>> directions 2b data+b0  with AP. will that be okay? my concern is snr at te
>>>>> will not be very good and data may not be too great and may be atleast 2
>>>>> reps are desired?
>>>>>
>>>>> Thanks
>>>>>
>>>>> Regards
>>>>>
>>>>> -VM
>>>>>
>>>>> On Dec 6, 2016 6:46 PM, "Glasser, Matthew" <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>> What coil are you using?
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Peace,
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Matt.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> From: <[email protected]> on behalf of
>>>>>> neuroimage analyst <[email protected]>
>>>>>> Date: Tuesday, December 6, 2016 at 11:56 AM
>>>>>> To: "[email protected]" <[email protected]>
>>>>>> Subject: [HCP-Users] Skyra - BOLD and diffusion MRI protocols
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Hi, HCP Users and Developers.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> We have been trying to build a protocol for BOLD and DWI on our Skyra
>>>>>> (VE11C) using the latest release of HCP pulse sequences. But we
>>>>>> haven't been completely successful with what we wanted to achieve.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> A) BOLD: We were hoping to get a TR in the range of 750ms, res =
>>>>>> 2mm3, echo spacing (ES) approx 0.65. We were able to get to echo spacing 
>>>>>> of
>>>>>> 0.69 and all the other parameters with MB = 8. However, the sequence
>>>>>> doesn't run and it gives us "Max amplitude overflow on gradient z axis"
>>>>>> after MB factor exceeds 2.  It appears to me that then we have to 
>>>>>> sacrifice
>>>>>> TR and only run with MB = 2. Is there anybody with a Skyra who has able 
>>>>>> to
>>>>>> achieve what we are hoping for and willing to share the protocol with us?
>>>>>> OR if somebody could guide us to resolve the error of amplitude overflow.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> B) DWI: The idea was to have res = 1.5mm3, 2b-values at 1000 and
>>>>>> 2500, 64 directions with the best BW and ES achievable. The sequence runs
>>>>>> for 7 minutes out of total 13 minutes and gives gradient power amplifier
>>>>>> error. On Michael Harms's suggestion, I adjusted flip angle to 78/160 at 
>>>>>> a
>>>>>> TR of 5500 ms with excite/refocus pulse duration of 3840 and 7680. there
>>>>>> was a pop up warning that RF is clipped and the maximum refocusing angle
>>>>>> was 142 instead of 160. I placed a 64 directions diffusion vector and ran
>>>>>> the sequence under "free" mode. Again, I will appreciate if  there is
>>>>>> anybody with a Skyra who has able to achieve what we are hoping for and
>>>>>> willing to share the protocol with us, along with the diffusion vector
>>>>>> sets? OR if somebody could guide us to resolve the error.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Thank you.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Regards
>>>>>>
>>>>>> --VM
>>>>>>
>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>> HCP-Users mailing list
>>>>>> [email protected]
>>>>>> http://lists.humanconnectome.org/mailman/listinfo/hcp-users
>>>>>>
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