This is an interesting discussion:

Her is my take:

Jamsin, the examples you listed are “constructs” of two nouns connected 
together, and when the first word of the construct ends with a long vowel, the 
following  letter, (in this case, the first letter of the second word), loses 
its dagesh, like it would within a single word.  I’m not one hundred percent 
sure if this happens consistently; there may be exceptions, but I believe this 
is the answer.
Unfortuantely, I could not find this documented anywhere. Cliff, or our other 
noted grammarians, could you please weigh in on my theory or take it one step 
further.

Heidi G. Lerner
Metadata Librarian for Hebraica and Judaica Emerita, Stanford University 
Libraries




________________________________
From: Heb-naco <[email protected]> on behalf 
of Shinohara, Jasmin via Heb-naco <[email protected]>
Sent: Thursday, August 10, 2023 1:51 PM
To: Cliff Miller <[email protected]>; heb-naco <[email protected]>; Rose 
Shoshanah Seidman <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: [Heb-NACO] Romanisation of בביזנטיון

Hi, Cliff. Yes, technically and ideally, you are correct. But expecting 
catalogers to know when a second word should aspirated would be expecting a 
knowledge of Hebrew grammar that is unrealistic for almost all of us. We 
suffice with knowledge

Hi, Cliff.



Yes, technically and ideally, you are correct. But expecting catalogers to know 
when a second word should aspirated would be expecting a knowledge of Hebrew 
grammar that is unrealistic for almost all of us. We suffice with knowledge of 
prefixes/little words and their impact on בג"ד כפ"ת/beged kefet, i.e., that it 
is correctly romanized bi-Vene.



Exceptions areמראה כהן  and שפתי כהן, Marʼeh Khohen and Śifte Khohen, 
respectively, which are from a piyut and a pasuk, respectively, so we try to 
follow the sources. But there are still plenty of records with Marʼeh/Śifte 
K/kohen…





From: Heb-naco <[email protected]> On Behalf Of Cliff Miller via 
Heb-naco
Sent: Thursday, August 10, 2023 10:14 AM
To: Rose Shoshanah Seidman <[email protected]>; Hebrew Name Authority 
Funnel <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: [Heb-NACO] Romanisation of בביזנטיון



Did I overlook an obvious answer? I do not recall seeing anyone who suggested 
Bi-Vene Verak Ki-Vene Verak Li-Vene Verak Mi-Bene Verak Shouldn’t this be the 
accepted form? Rabbi Clifford B Miller, MLS, DD Home: [973] 228-3139 Library of 
the

Did I overlook an obvious answer?

I do not recall seeing anyone who suggested

Bi-Vene Verak

Ki-Vene Verak

Li-Vene Verak

Mi-Bene Verak



Shouldn’t this be the accepted form?



Rabbi Clifford B Miller, MLS, DD   Home: [973] 228-3139

Library of the Jewish Theological Seminary


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