Absolutely correct.  It has been under extremes of pressure, moisture, and heat 
for years, and it very, very tough.

I like working new Lignum Vitae as well, it is easier but still fun.

Chris

*********** REPLY SEPARATOR  ***********

On 2/25/2007 at 11:04 AM Reymen Marc wrote:

>Hello,
>I like lignum vitae to but i work with new wood
>that is very easy to work on with standard wood tools
>it is just like oak. So i think your wood has these toughness just because 
>of the way it was used before...
>
>Marc
>----- Original Message ----- 
>From: "Chris Nogy" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>To: <[email protected]>
>Sent: Sunday, February 25, 2007 1:38 AM
>Subject: Re[6]: [HG] Now that I have some design parameters...the carved 
>body question
>
>
>>I should have commented further.  Since Lignum Vitae as we know it is a
>new 
>>world wood, it would not have been used in 1350 in Europe.  I don't know 
>>what would have been used as a bearing, probably just hard wood with the 
>>hole made by burning with an iron slightly smaller than the shaft, and
>the 
>>hole worked by the shaft itself.
>>
>> But I like working with Lignum Vitae, it is just therapeutic turning 
>> something so dense, hard, and tight grained.  I like boring it, and 
>> machining it in thousandhs of an inch, and the finish a good sharp tool 
>> gives.  There is also something about holding a piece of wood that
>weight 
>> THAT much for such a small piece - it is one of the remarkable anomalies 
>> of nature, wood that in so many ways responds like metal.
>>
>> I just like it.
>>
>> Chris
>>
>> *********** REPLY SEPARATOR  ***********
>>
>> On 2/25/2007 at 12:33 AM Reymen Marc wrote:
>>
>>>contempory: so bearings in lignum vitae?
>>>Marc
>>>----- Original Message ----- 
>>>From: "Chris Nogy" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>>>To: <[email protected]>
>>>Sent: Saturday, February 24, 2007 10:11 PM
>>>Subject: Re[4]: [HG] Now that I have some design parameters...the carved
>>>body question
>>>
>>>
>>>>I have the same concerns, and nave never tried to push the limits of the
>>>>wood.  I like to work in maple, cherry, and walnut, and there are
>>>>relatively hard and dense woods, but are prone to fracturing (especially
>>>>the hard maple).
>>>>
>>>> So when I hollow out the body of an instrument, I leave some wood proud
>>>on
>>>> the inside (if I have the walls of the instrument hollowed to 3/16, for
>>>> example, I leave a 'hill' of wood that is 1/2 to 5/8 inch thick),
>>>centered
>>>> on the spot where the tailgut peg will go into the instrument.  I try
>to
>>>> do a nice job of blending the extra wood in so there is no sharp corner
>>>> where it would be prone to breaking off.  This has not failed me yet.
>>>>
>>>> If I am going to carve the body of this instrument, I will leave the
>>>area
>>>> for the front axle bushing quite thick, and where the other string pins
>>>> are I will leave a solid flared strip of wood proud (from the belly to
>>>the
>>>> top) at each location.  I will probably use walnut, and inlay either
>>>> padauk (yeah, I know it's not medieval, but after the orange tones down
>>>it
>>>> looks great with walnut) or maple veneer strips to make it look as if
>it
>>>> were glued up of 5 pieces, while maintaining the integrity of the full
>>>> carved construction.
>>>>
>>>> I already have 2 soundboard blanks picked out, they are carpathian red
>>>> spruce and are really pretty.
>>>>
>>>> For everyone else out there, what was the earliest example of ornate
>>>> rosettes and purfling that anyone has found?  I know that cut
>soundholes
>>>> are present in the earliest of stringed instruments, but when did they
>>>> start getting really fancy?
>>>>
>>>> Chris
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> *********** REPLY SEPARATOR  ***********
>>>>
>>>> On 2/24/2007 at 11:57 AM Karl Christoffers wrote:
>>>>
>>>>>Greetings Chris,
>>>>>
>>>>>Just for the sake of completeness sake, and since I do
>>>>>not think anyone else has mentioned it ...
>>>>>
>>>>>In Marcello Bono's plans packet for the Bosch
>>>>>hurdy-gurdy (purchased some time ago from Michael
>>>>>Muskett), Marcello gives the builder three options for
>>>>>the body of the instrument. They are: contemporary
>>>>>lutherie construction (with curved back and belly),
>>>>>carving the body out of one block of wood, and gluing
>>>>>up smaller blocks of wood to give the mass of a carved
>>>>>body without needing to start with a serious block of
>>>>>seasoned wood. Marcello does not give any cautions in
>>>>>the text to indicate there are possible problems with
>>>>>any of the construction options for the builder or
>>>>>player. I rather like the third method of gluing up
>>>>>the body so I would not have short grain into which
>>>>>the strings will be anchored at the tail of the
>>>>>instrument.
>>>>>
>>>>>However, since you have already carved instruments,
>>>>>you already know whether short grain in the tail of an
>>>>>instrument is a problem or not. Is it?
>>>>>
>>>>>-Karl Christoffers
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>--- Chris Nogy <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>> I have made several hollowed bodied instruments
>>>>>>
>>>>>> www.nogy.net, look at the rebec or the crwth or the
>>>>>> citole or the lyre pages.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> But this instrument, the citole from the Cantigas,
>>>>>> is one of the design starting points I am trying to
>>>>>> explore, as well as King David's Crwth, the gittern
>>>>>> from the British Museum, etc...  These instruments
>>>>>> were popular and common body shapes, I assume that
>>>>>> it would not be out fo the question to build a gurdy
>>>>>> with a shape similar to other instruments that were
>>>>>> being built.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I am just really curious to know if this method has
>>>>>> any specific design characteristics that would make
>>>>>> it unsuitable for a gurdy (a medieval gurdy, not a
>>>>>> modern one).
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I have wood in sufficient dimension and am
>>>>>> experienced in making a jointed body in his style as
>>>>>> well.  I know that if it had to be a jointed carved
>>>>>> body, then it would have to be jointed in 3 sections
>>>>>> so that the axle would have the full support fo the
>>>>>> center.  But for a smaller gurdy, which most of the
>>>>>> medieval illustrations I have seen seem to imply,
>>>>>> there are lots of species of hardwood that grow
>>>>>> large enough and can be seasoned well enough to do
>>>>>> this job.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Chris
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>____________________________________________________________________________________
>>>>>Looking for earth-friendly autos?
>>>>>Browse Top Cars by "Green Rating" at Yahoo! Autos' Green Center.
>>>>>http://autos.yahoo.com/green_center/
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>



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