On Sep 28, 2011, at 1:25 PM, Pascal Thubert (pthubert) wrote:

> Hello Mark :
> 
> 
>> The majority of IP-based home networks today are neither power-constrained 
>> nor particularly lossy. So, while we can certainly learn from LLN 
>> requirements analysis, I do think the base requirements in homenet could 
>> turn out to be quite different, or at least a smaller and slightly different 
>> subset, of the overall LLN requirements. 
> 
>> Certainly, home networks have an emerging IP-based "low power and lossy" 
>> component in them. One could even argue that it will become dominant at some 
>> time in the future, but that's a leap I personally would be pretty 
>> uncomfortable in the group making without some very strong data to back it 
>> up.
> 
> 
> In any case we have to consider the integration of the LLN (e.g. a Command 
> and Control) component of the network within the HOMENET architecture, 
> wouldn't you think?

Yes. 

> If so, there is a probably a RPL piece to the story, and the question becomes 
> how that piece integrates with the rest of the architecture. We probably want 
> to obtain a converged network, and probably would prefer to avoid running too 
> many routing protocols, with redistribution policies etc... which can rapidly 
> become nasty in terms of administration.\

> Anyway, I'd suggest that whether the home network is fully an LLN or not is 
> not necessarily the core if the RPL applicability discussion:
> 
> * ROLL did not produce a routing protocol that is limited to LLNs, but a 
> routing protocol that is acceptable for LLNs. IOW it is not restricted to 
> LLNs, by far.

Bummer of a name then ;-)

> * RPL is designed to be simple to deploy. It inherits from mesh technologies 
> the traditional self-* properties which make it quite autonomic thus better 
> fit for unmanaged environments.
> 
> * RPL is designed and optimized for edge (stub) networks, with one or 
> multiple gateway. Just like L2 mesh networks, RPL builds multilink nets 
> and/or subnets that are oriented towards the gateways. It is possible to 
> optimize traffic from/to certain destinations within the network, but the 
> general goal is NOT any to any optimization. As a result, it can be desirable 
> to have a non-RPL high speed backbone that can be a single backbone link or 
> that can be a more complex IPv6 backbone network running, say, a link state 
> protocol, when that's really needed.
> 
> * Associated to the support of multiple gateways, RPL incorporates natively 
> the concept of multiple routing topologies, for instance if you want to 
> separate a metering network that reports to some utility with your voice and 
> video network. This comes with 6MAN drafts that enable to tag the packets so 
> as to follow the appropriate topology.
> 
> * Finally, the brains for the routing decision is a plug in, called an 
> objective function (OF). So even if HOMENET inherits from ROLL for the DV 
> loop avoidance scheme and from 6MAN for the tagging/forwarding, the WG can 
> still define one or more OFs that will dictate the shape of the resulting 
> routing topologies. The OF is the decision maker that will, say, prefer a 
> high speed Ethernet over an LLN, for a given class of traffic.
> 
> What do you think?

Since you asked, *I* think that a homenet has functional overlap (what I called 
"at least a smaller and slightly different subset" in my email) in terms of 
requirements to LLNs. At first blush, it looks like RPL has lots of 
functionality - perhaps more than we really need for homenet, and by your own 
admission more than you need for LLN's - but will hold reservation on what I 
think best fits the bill until we see Fred's analysis, hear from others, etc. 

But of course what's most important is what the WG thinks, not me. 

- Mark

> 
> Pascal
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