To add one more point to Fred's note:  I think it is important to get a
commercial group like Wi-Fi to participate in Homenet, adopt some or all
of the drafts/RFCs then sponsor interoperability testing.

I agree with Fred that having individual CPE vendors cobbling together
RFCs will not yield a bullet proof home networking solution and that will
kill the work in Homenet if customer support is needed.

Don



On 9/30/11 11:26 AM, "Fred Baker" <[email protected]> wrote:

>As I understand it, we have made the case that there is a place for
>routing in at least some homes and in SOHO networks, and we should say
>what protocols manufacturers should consider implementing in equipment
>they sell. Two significant parts of the issue there, as you know, are
>operational expense and cost of goods. Margins in residential routers are
>thin enough that manufacturers (one of which you know from the inside)
>essentially lose their entire profit margin if they pick up the phone for
>a trouble call, and in addition the memory to store the code and data,
>and the code itself, cost money on a COGS basis. Manufacturers want to be
>able to buy trouble-free code for a predictable price, put it in the
>system, and forget the system.
>
>Which argues for proven specifications and implementations that have been
>field proven to interoperate when used in anger.
>
>To my knowledge, this doesn't automatically imply "give me that old time
>religion". It does call for proven (and preferably documented)
>interoperability between numerous independent complete implementations,
>or proven interoperability of a common profile of a protocol, an exercise
>I have suggested to some proponents of your favorite protocol is good for
>the soul. RFC 1246 comes to mind.
>
>By the way, let me clarify a point that you may be confused on. There are
>detailed interoperability reports for RIPv2, OSPFv2, BGP[1234], and I
>think IPv4/IS-IS. To my knowledge, there has been interoperability
>testing of RIPng, OSPFv3, BGP-for-IPv6, and IPv6/IS-IS, all of which are
>in use in production networks, but the test documentation is a trifle
>thin. So I'm not asking of your favorite protocol or a dozen others that
>one could discuss something I think should let slide for the traditional
>ones. I am simply asking that the claims for the protocols be backed with
>interoperability testing, RFCs, Security Directorate reviews, and so on.
>
>On Sep 30, 2011, at 11:18 AM, Pascal Thubert (pthubert) wrote:
>
>> Hello Cedric:
>> 
>> I have the same questions. Furthermore, I'd wish to understand better:
>> 
>> *** whether the goal is limited to provide a best practice based on
>>"established" ICT technologies
>> 
>> There are other "established" technologies. For instance there is
>>extensive networking experience in industrial networks, solving
>>different problems under different constraints. Same goes in AMI/AMR
>>networks, and to a lesser extent in Home, commercial and building
>>automation. Some groups in the IETF have finally started to pay
>>attention and build on that experience. Even if the resulting
>>technologies (e.g. ZigbeeIP and ISA100.11a) are fairly recent, the scale
>>is such that over a few years we have seen unprecedented amounts of
>>implementations, interop and compliance tests (e.g. under IPSO and WCI).
>> 
>> Also, if we map home use cases with the routing technologies that
>>applied today, we see that at the moment the traditional IGPs do not
>>play much role, at least from the home standpoint:
>> - Internet to Home (Content consumption) is not a Home problem
>> - Home to Internet (metering, P2P)  is a default route
>> - Home to Home (Content and Access sharing) is dominated by OLSR.
>> - Inside Home (Content and Device sharing) is single subnet, solved
>>reactively by ARP or ND.
>> - Inside Home (Command & Control, Automation) meshing is proprietary
>>though going 6LoWPAN and RPL.
>> 
>> In any fashion, we can solve an additional problem of our own making
>>that would require our beloved ICT IGPs to be injected in the Home
>>network with always-on routers in each room or we can start producing
>>best practices on how the above can to be done with the technologies
>>that are already in place. Or both?
>> 
>> *** whether we have an assumption of a plethora of power
>> 
>> Year over year, we've seen the simplest devices migrate from a
>>totally-switched-off mode to some more and more power greedy sleeping
>>and always-on modes.
>> Always-on displays and LEDs appears fancy to the consumer but are of
>>consequence on the family budget and at the scale of a city, result in
>>measurable pollution.
>> And we've been connecting more and more devices to the home power
>>distribution, devices that would not exist 10-20 years ago.
>> We know how power-greedy traditional ICT technologies are; people do
>>not want a new heating system that they cannot even stop in summer.
>> My take is that whatever this group produces has to be justified in
>>terms of power budget as it has to be justified in other terms like
>>usability and security.
>> 
>> 
>> *** if HOMENET is targeting home gateways and large home cinema gear
>>only, and whether we have an assumption of cat 5/6 cabling
>> 
>> This case is probably the low hanging fruit and that there is an
>>immediate need to solve a number of problems there. If that's what the
>>group is pursuing for the time being, well, that's fine as long as it's
>>very clear to everybody. But the rest of the world is low power and
>>lossy. Apart from certain ecological niches (that's datacenter mostly)
>>about all Internet-connected devices have evolved the wireless trait,
>>even if the most traditional devices can still use wires. The new trait
>>has lowered dramatically the cost and complexity of accessing the
>>Internet, which in turn allowed the introduction of new species of
>>internet-connected devices that now thrive under the name of Things. At
>>some point we'll have to address that too.
>> 
>> I do not know how that converts into cents at the current rate...
>> 
>> Pascal
>> 
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: C Chauvenet [mailto:[email protected]]
>> Sent: jeudi 29 septembre 2011 17:23
>> To: Acee Lindem; Fred Baker (fred)
>> Cc: Mark Townsley; Pascal Thubert (pthubert); MANET IETF;
>>[email protected]; [email protected]
>> Subject: RE: [homenet] Question for you
>> 
>> Hi, 
>> 
>> " I don't think my wife would want a lossy network in our house ;^)" :
>> 
>> Nobody wants a lossy network, but the technology you are using may
>>create lossy links...
>> 
>> I may have miss something in the Homenet scope.
>> 
>> In the scope of Homenet, is every device in the house runing over a
>>*robust* link (Bit Error Rate below 1 % at the PHY level) ?
>> 
>> Furthermore do these devices could have some high
>>Power/Computation/Size/Cost constraints ?
>> 
>> I fail to see the kind of technologies and devices that are targeting.
>> 
>> Thanks for the clarification.
>> 
>> Cédric .
>> 
>> -----Message d'origine-----
>> De : Acee Lindem [mailto:[email protected]] Envoyé : jeudi 29
>>septembre 2011 16:44 À : Fred Baker Cc : Mark Townsley; C Chauvenet;
>>Pascal Thubert (pthubert); MANET IETF; [email protected]; [email protected]
>>Objet : Re: [homenet] Question for you
>> 
>> I'm in complete agreement with Fred. The areas where the existing
>>link-state protocols may need to be extended are auto-configuration and,
>>potentially, inter-area policies.
>> I don't think my wife would want a lossy network in our house ;^)
>>Thanks, Acee On Sep 28, 2011, at 11:43 AM, Fred Baker wrote:
>> 
>>> 
>>> On Sep 28, 2011, at 5:58 PM, Mark Townsley wrote:
>>> 
>>>> Since you asked, *I* think that a homenet has functional overlap
>>>>(what I called "at least a smaller and slightly different subset" in
>>>>my email) in terms of requirements to LLNs. At first blush, it looks
>>>>like RPL has lots of functionality - perhaps more than we really need
>>>>for homenet, and by your own admission more than you need for LLN's -
>>>>but will hold reservation on what I think best fits the bill until we
>>>>see Fred's analysis, hear from others, etc.
>>> 
>>> My two yen, which may be all it's worth...
>>> 
>>> If I were a Linksys/D-Link/NetGear/* product manager asking about what
>>>protocols to put in, I wouldn't be asking about what still exists in
>>>Internet Drafts and is thought by the engineers designing it to be
>>>better than sliced bread, but about what was inexpensive to implement,
>>>likely to be close to bug-free, and definitively accomplished the goal.
>>>I note that most routers for the IPv4 residential routing marketplace
>>>implement RIPv2; I know of one that implements no routing protocol, one
>>>that implements RIPv2 and RIPv1 (!), and one that implements RIPv2 and
>>>OSPF (don't ask which they are, I don't remember). This is from a
>>>google search of residential routers a few months ago and covered
>>>perhaps 20 products from half as many vendors. So my first inclination
>>>is to say that for a residential IPv6 network, RIPng is probably an
>>>image match for those vendors.
>>> 
>>> I have a personal bias in the direction of OSPF or IS-IS; I think that
>>>once the code is debugged, SPF-based protocols are more stable (no
>>>count-to-infinity), given a reasonable set of defaults generate far
>>>more stable networks, and definitively know when there is more than one
>>>router on a LAN, which can be important in subnet distribution.
>>> 
>>> My first choice would NOT be something that isn't proven in the field
>>>in multiple interoperable implementations.
>>> 
>>> As a person thinking about making a recommendation, I'd suggest that
>>>folks read https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2026#section-4.1.2 and ask
>>>themselves why that level of interoperability isn't mandatory.
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> homenet mailing list
>>> [email protected]
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/homenet
>> 
>> 
>> 
>
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