Hello Steve, 

I remember a masterclass at Showa Academy near Tokyo:

one student had all slides of his horn pushed in, completely and really 
struggled with intonation when playing together with piano accompaniment. I 
asked him, why he adjusted all slides that way. "My idols, the famous two 
players from Czech Rep. do the same & I follow their example." - Well, no blame 
on the two brothers, as you can do everything with such a vibrato - but never 
listen to it in slow motion ?????

I told this student, when he would come to tomorrows class again with all 
slides in, I would not allow him to play a single note for me. It worked.

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
Am 19.11.2009 um 17:57 schrieb Steve Freides:

> Is there a problem playing a horn one's teacher has tuned?  I play a
> Yamaha 666 I bought from fellow list member and horn player
> extraordinaire Chris Wiljhelm, and I leave the slides all right where
> he had them.  I tended to play sharp early on, and sometimes gave in
> and lengthened the main tuning slide to compensate, but these days I
> do my best to leave it right where he had it.
> 
> I figure it's my problem, not the horn's, to get the thing to play in tune.
> 
> -S-
> 
> On Thu, Nov 19, 2009 at 11:35 AM,  <[email protected]> wrote:
>> So why not use the 4th partial for the Bb and 8th on the F? If it's a
>> beginner, then they should have no problem reaching 4th partial on the Bb and
>> 8th on the F - and it will teach them to keep a steady tone if they can watch
>> a  strobe tuner.
>> 
>> I think the problem is we're assuming that tuning is some difficult thing
>> that only seasoned vets can do - but if an 8th grader can understand
>> Algebra, he  can understand how to tune a horn and how to listen for 
>> intonation, I
>> think.
>> 
>> Just my two cents.
>> 
>> 
>> In a message dated 11/19/2009 3:48:03 A.M. Eastern Standard Time,
>> [email protected] writes:
>> 
>> [email protected] wrote:
>>> What I originally said was to use  the 8th partial on either side of
>>> the horn to tune it. Your case, an F  on the Bb side is going to be
>>> 6th partial, will be sharp, and is never  a good note to tune. What
>>> defines a best note? The horn? The partial?  If so, what partial?
>> 
>> From time to time I hear folks talk about how the  6th partial is "never
>> a good note to tune." In a perfectly-tuned harmonic  series, the 6th
>> partial (and 3rd partial) is only 2 cents sharp to  equal-temperament.
>> That means that--after perfectly in-tune partials 1, 2,  4, 8 & 16--the
>> 3rd and 6th partials are the next-best in-tune  partials!
>> 
>> Of course no horn has a perfectly-tuned harmonic series, so  this
>> argument isn't necessarily a good one. I also haven't played many  horns
>> where the 6th partial c' on the B-flat horn was so sharp that it was
>> useless for tuning.
>> 
>> The 8th partial on the B-flat horn is high  enough that many players
>> (especially younger or weaker players) will sag  on this note, even
>> though it's "supposed to be" the in-tune 8th  partial.
>> 
>> Then there's the question of what note(s) on the horn is/are  most useful
>> to compare to the oboist's A?
>> 
>> So which foot would you  like to shoot? In my opinion, it's probably best
>> to spend time getting  your horn in tune with itself at home. It's
>> impossible to set the valve  slides so that every note on the horn is
>> perfectly in tune. It's all a  compromise. If the horn is fairly well in
>> tune with itself, then you'll  only have to make tiny changes to the main
>> slide at rehearsal if the  general pitch is different from 440.
>> 
>> It's also worthwhile to make sure  that other aspects of technique aren't
>> affecting intonation. If you aren't  using adequate air, chances are
>> pitch will vary throughout the range. If  your right hand position gets
>> lazy and inconsistent, pitch suffers  too.
>> 
>> The horn is really pretty forgiving as far as intonation goes. If  you
>> haven't trained your ear to recognize what "in-tune" sounds like, you
>> probably can't play in tune wherever your slides are. And, conversely,
>> you can play pretty well in tune if your slides are merely "close
>> enough" as long as your ear cues the rest of your body to make the
>> necessary adjustments.
>> 
>> 
>> Now, for the beginner who hasn't  developed either ear or playing
>> technique and wants to "tune" a double  horn in just 8 or 9 easy steps:
>> 
>> 1. Pull the main slide (the first one  you get to as you follow the
>> tubing away from the mouthpiece) about the  width of your pinky. This
>> slide affects every note on the horn.
>> 
>> 2.  Pull the F slide (the other big slide near the main slide) a little
>> less  than the main slide. This slide only affects notes on the F side of
>> the  horn.
>> 
>> 2a. If you have a Holton Farkas, Conn 8D, Yamaha 668 (or similar)  horn,
>> the little slide that sticks straight up on the front of the horn is
>> just and extra slide for emptying water. Leave it in all the way. (If
>> you moved it, by the way, it would only affect the F side of the  horn.)
>> 
>> 2b. If you have a Conn 6D, the F slide is the tubing with a  slide on
>> both the top and bottom on the back of the horn. Only pull one  end; use
>> the other end for emptying water.
>> 
>> The F horn valve slides  are the ones on top:
>> 
>> 3. Pull the first valve slide about the width of  your pinky.
>> 4. Pull the second valve slide a little less than the  first.
>> 5. Pull the third valve slide a little more than the  first.
>> 
>> The B-flat horn valve slides are the ones on bottom:
>> 
>> 6-8.  Pull each B-flat valve slide a little less than the F valve slides
>> in  front of them.
>> 
>> 9. If you have a Holton Farkas or Merker (or similar)  horn, there's a
>> tiny slide that sticks out sideways near the thumb valve  that only
>> affects the B-flat horn. Pull it about the width of your pinky  too.
>> 
>> When you remove a slide to empty water, make the effort to return  the
>> slide to the same length of pull it had previously. Also, don't mix up
>> the slides for the second valve (the F horn slide is longer).
>> 
>> Once  you get to be a more consistent player, then you can fiddle with
>> these  slides to help you play better in tune. (I bet you won't have to
>> move them  very far.) If you've got a good teacher, he or she can help
>> you set your  slides more precisely  too.
>> 
>> Greg
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