William,

the concert "A" is the basic of all tuning - and I have an acquired absolute 
pitch. The mentioned 8th partial of the Bb-horn is flat on most horns I have 
tried, if played as an open note, but can be adjusted playing it as the ninth 
partial of the Ab-horn using valve 1. 

The 8th partial on the F-side is in tune mostly as is the 6th on the Bb-horn. 
This is a reality, no matter what the maths say. All requires that the hand 
position inside the bell be neutral (standard). 

The ear training is missing with more & more players. Proper work with Josef 
Schantls Great Method is missing, as this is the best method to develop playing 
& hearing: intervals, chords, articulation, understanding the patterns. 

++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
Am 18.11.2009 um 22:26 schrieb [email protected]:

> I am going to have to respectfully agree to one of these points and  
> disagree with others:
> 
> Agreements:
> 
> Tuning a horn is a very simple procedure and a manual isn't required. All  
> that is required is a little bit of curiosity, your ears, and knowledge of 
> the  harmonic series of the horn. 
> 
> Disagreements:
> 
> The 'best notes' is a very bad description in my opinion. What I originally 
> said was to use the 8th partial on either side of the horn to tune it. 
> Your  case, an F on the Bb side is going to be 6th partial, will be sharp, 
> and 
> is  never a good note to tune. What defines a best note? The horn? The 
> partial? If  so, what partial?
> 
> On the Bb side, 8th partial is the top line F (treble clef), on the F side  
> this is the 3rd space C (treble clef). Always for standard 
> double/triple/single  horns. If you have something non standard, you can 
> figure out what the 
> 8th  partial is very quickly (it's the key of your horn).
> 
> I always tune my F first then my C (concert Bb then concert F) on the main  
> tuning slide then the F slide - as I do not play on any horn that has a Bb  
> tuning slide - and if I did I probably wouldn't use it.
> 
> I play the note first, let the piano play, then adjust.
> 
> Why ask the piano to play a concert A? What if that particular piano has  
> one bad note and it's the concert A? Why not tune to two notes to eliminate  
> difference tones rather than try to tune an interval?
> 
> As for orchestra tuning which is always a concert A, since most of the  
> valve slide tuning should be done before you get out on stage what is so 
> wrong  
> about playing an E on the Bb horn? This uses only one valve (which should 
> be  very close already if you tune regularly) and is on the 8th partial. 
> Eighth  partial = good.
> 
> You wouldn't dare tune an octave lower on the F side because that is a 5th  
> partial (FLAT and a huge pet peeve of mine). You could try an octave lower 
> on  the Bb horn, but it is 4th partial and even though its tune it's easy to 
> wander  about on the lips on that partial.
> 
> If you're soloing with a piano, you can darned well tell the piano what  
> notes you want to tune to. I normally choose a concert Bb then concert F, 
> unless  I'm playing on a modified horn. In the case of my playing the Weber 
> Concertino  (on a B/F# horn reading in Eb) I asked for a B and F#. 
> 
> Of course I'm not a professional player, but I have a very strong math  
> background and work as a successful software developer for a living. I  have 
> very good mathematical/quantifiable reasons to tune the way I  tune.
> 
> So take it with a grain of salt if you want - but I can back it up with  
> numbers.
> 
> I always think of the horn as a single pipe with a couple of extra  
> branches. The main tuning slide is no branches - tune that to an 8th partial  
> concert Bb. The first branch is typically the F side, tune that next. Then 
> get  
> to the valve slides. All you're doing is adjusting the length of a pipe to  
> create a certain frequency with a number of standing waves. It's very simple. 
> 
> I don't know how you can go wrong sticking to 8th partials - since those  
> are the ones that initially need to be in tune. If you know your harmonics 
> and  know that 5ths are flat, 6ths are sharp, etc. - then you can always tune 
>  
> accordingly.
> 
> And who says you have to tune to an E outside of orchestra?
> 
> -William
> 
> 
> In a message dated 11/18/2009 3:58:45 P.M. Eastern Standard Time,  
> [email protected] writes:
> 
> Question: is it really necessary to read an article about how to  tune a 
> horn, single or double, Bb or F - all follows the same principle. Oops,  
> another question: does anyone know any valve on any horn, which is NOT  
> operated 
> by amy finger - thumb be also a finger, or not ?  
> 
> Theory:
> first find out, what is the main tuning slide, situated  between mouthpiece 
> & entrance to the valve section (except with the  Viennese horns). This is 
> also with double horns or compensating horns, which  are nothing else (in 
> principle) than Bb-horns with an F-extension. So tuning  the Bb-side first is 
> wise.
> 
> Basic tuning must use the best notes on any  horn, which is the concert 
> "f1" on the Bb-side (our written c2, second space  from top), but not 
> together 
> with the same note from the tuner or the piano,  no-no, but with the concert 
> "a" from tuner or piano, and tune the horn with a  third interval between f 
> & a. 
> Next comes the F-side using the same  concert "f" (our 2nd space c2 on the 
> F-horn), tuning it also in relation with  concert "a" from piano or tuner.
> 
> This has the double effect, that a  player without proper ear-training is 
> lost completely. He must fall in  complete desperation then. In reality, such 
> a person has zero chances to play  in tune ever. 
> 
> The valve slides must be adjusted accordingly: Thumb  rule: F-slides: 1st 
> valve out for 0,4", 2nd valve 0,3", 3rd valve 0,5-0,6",  the slides for the 
> Bb-side all a bit less.
> 
> If the main tuning slide is  slided out more than usual, all valve slides 
> must be out a bit more than usual  also.
> 
> It is absolutely insane, to tune the horn with given concert "a"  by 
> playing the same note on the Bb-side with 2nd valve involved. I witnessed  
> that at 
> an audition for my orchestra. As concert "a" might be a bit flat on  the 
> F-side also, it is not the right note on the horn to tune the instrument.  In 
> relation to concert "a" = YES, with a played concert "a" = NO.
> 
> I  find this discussion somewhat grotesque, as it is the duty of EVERY horn 
> teacher, to instruct the student ONCE, only ONCE, how to tune the 
> instrument  properly.
> 
> But there are some individual players, who insist that they  play in tune 
> always, because they get their instrument tuned by the repairman  during the 
> summer repair !!!! I thought, this would be only for contrabasses  ?????
> 
> ****************************************************************************
> ***********************************
> 
> 
> Am  18.11.2009 um 20:25 schrieb Dan Beeker:
> 
>> Jeremy,
>> 
>> Go to http://educators.conn-selmer.com/brass/ and download the how to 
>> tune an 8d article. It is in a word document. If you can't open it, send 
> 
>> me your e-mail address and I will send you a pdf file. It will give  you 
>> instructions on adjusting the main tuning slides. Unfortunately  the 
>> instructions are useless for understanding how to adjust the  slides for 
>> the finger operated valves. Somewhere I have an old  mimeographed copy of 
>> the "original" instructions for tuning the 8d  but I may reach retirement 
>> before I find it. Perhaps someone alse has  a copy of it they could send 
> you.
>> 
>> If you are taking lessons  or live somewhere with a band or symphony I 
>> bet you could contact  them and find a horn player that would be willing 
>> to show you how it  is done. In principal it is easy but in practice, a 
>> trained ear  helps.
>> 
>> Dan Beeker
>>> 
>>>> How do you  tune a Conn 8D? I can't figure out what slide does what. 
> I'm confused!  :(
>>>> 
>>>> 
>> 
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