Yet another reason for Linux on zSeries is that it can have workload 
benefits for z/OS, z/VSE, z/TPF, and z/VM (CMS) applications. 
Specifically, Linux on zSeries enjoys Hipersockets (high speed in-memory 
connectivity) across LPARs to other mainframe subsystems and applications, 
such as DB2 UDB for z/OS.  If any of the Linux applications require such 
backend services then "proximity" makes a lot of sense.  Sometimes you 
also get benefits with the more complex multi-server enterprise 
applications -- in-memory connections are quite helpful (such as with 
EJBs).

Proximity means a couple things.  One is that those mainframe subsystems 
have to work less hard servicing requests that originate "onboard" rather 
than offboard.  Or, said simply, you save CP MIPS.  (Basically you hold 
locks, generically speaking, for shorter durations and the overall path 
length is shorter.)  The second benefit is that users can experience fewer 
delays because you've knocked out some latencies (such as physical network 
interactions which can involve several roundtrips per user).  That means 
they can get improved response times.  The Washington Systems Center has 
some good sample benchmarks that demonstrate these effects.

Often even partial implementation of proximity is beneficial.  DB2 Connect 
for Linux on zSeries is a good example.

There's also the security aspect.  I'm running into many cases where 
encryption is now mandatory for any physical network hop, including those 
within a datacenter.  That's hard to pull off when you've got more than a 
couple distributed servers to lash together.

- - - - -
Timothy F. Sipples
Consulting Enterprise Software Architect
IBM Americas zSeries/z9 Software
Phone: +1 312 405 0750
Voice Messages: +1 312 529 1612
E-Mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

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