Are You implying that the RESERVE macro did a hardware RESERVE "under the 
covers" ?  



Regards,
Thomas Berg
_______________________________________________________
Thomas Berg   Specialist   AM/SM&S   SWEDBANK AB (publ)


> -----Ursprungligt meddelande-----
> Från: IBM Mainframe Discussion List [mailto:IBM-MAIN@listserv.ua.edu]
> För Dale Miller
> Skickat: den 25 juni 2012 12:34
> Till: IBM-MAIN@listserv.ua.edu
> Ämne: Re: Why is GRS ENQ needed in SMFDUMP program?
> 
> You might call the RESERVE macro a special form of ENQ, but the actual
> reserve was a hardware feature on DASD. When a reserve was initiated
> by a processor, I/O's from other processors were delayed until the
> reserve was released. The use of the ENQ was (IIRC) to provide a finer-
> grained interlock between processes running on the same processor.
> Nearly 30 years ago (before LPAR's and SYSPLEXes),I was a systems
> programmer at one installation where we had lots of 3344 dasd units
> and were running DOS'es under VM. We did a very successful migration
> to 2 MVS's with no DOS and no VM. However, it we were plagued with
> reserve lockouts until we found the problems.
> The first issue was VM's asinine treatment of reserves - we had a
> choice of configuring VM to either: (1) pass the reserve on to the
> disk physically, which provided lockout from I/O by another physical
> processor but did not distinguish between different guests, or (2) to
> handle the reserves logically (internal to VM) which successfully
> interlocked guests on the same processor, but did not do the hardware
> reserve, so there was no interlock between processors. That issue was
> resolved when we dumped the DOS'es and VM and ran a test and a
> production MVS on different machines.
> However, we still had reserve lockouts from time to time. It turns out
> that the 3340's were configured (as advertised) as 4 3340's each, and
> defined in MVS as 4 units. However, it turned out that there was only
> one reserve register (?) per 3344, so a reserve against one of the
> logical units effectively reserved all 4, and MVS did not recognize
> the situation. This was ameliorated by careful dataset placement, but
> was finally resolved when we went to 3350's. I complained about this
> to the local IBM staff, but I'm not sure they believed me, and
> software support was done by FE's, so I'm not sure the situation was
> ever fixed, or even APAR'ed.
> 
> 
> Dale Miller
> 
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