On 05/07/2018 07:39 AM, Tom Marchant wrote:
> On Sun, 6 May 2018 15:00:23 -0500, Paul Edwards wrote:
>
>> As far as I can tell, the BAR exists for the same
>> reasons that 16 MiB LINE exists - historical
>> curiosity. 
> Right. And compatibility
>
>> No reason to be stuck with that forever.
>> Most other 32-bit programming environments
>> allow access to the full 4 GiB and z/Arch is
>> capable of delivering the same functionality
>> to z/OS users.
> You can argue over the wisdom of IBM going to 31-bit addressing with 
> 370/Extended Architecture in 1982. You can also argue about the wisdom 
> of their decisions around managing the nearly 8 PB above the bar 
> differently than the 2 GB below it. These are decisions that were made
> long ago. Jim has offered you a suggestion that will give you what you 
> are asking for - a way to allocate storage in the range from 2 GB to 4 GB. 
>
> The notion that you want z/Architecture to behave like it supports 32-bit 
> addressing is silly.
>
> That's my opinion, and there is no way I will support your RFE.
>
One of the big advantages of IBM mainframes (since S/360) has been
upward compatibility for application code.  Unlike other platforms, you
don't have to redesign application assembly code or re-compile all
application programs just because of an operating system upgrade or an
architecture upgrade.   Documented application code interfaces continue
to be compatible.

>From the early days of S/360 the high-order bit of a full-word address
pointer has a documented function in standard subroutine linkage of
indicating the last parameter address for subroutines that accept a
variable number of parameters, so even if the architecture might not
restrict using that bit for memory addressing, long-standing software
standards for AMODE24 and AMODE31 do.

Changing the documented conventions for using the high-order bit of a
32-bit address word to create a new "AMODE32" would potentially
adversely effect too many things for minimal benefit.  Not going to
happen, since there are already much less disruptive alternatives
available for large in-memory code (AMODE64) and large in-memory data
(Dataspaces); and there are ways to mix both of those approaches with
AMODE31 code if you don't want to go the full AMODE64 route.

Most of the peculiarities in z/OS aren't preserved for their historical
curiosity value, but to avoid breaking functional application code. 
That is a design philosophy that large corporations with thousands of
existing programs with functional application code tend to appreciate.

    Joel C. Ewing

-- 
Joel C. Ewing,    Bentonville, AR       [email protected] 

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