Hi Mr. Garg,   Please check Dr. Almeida's ' Flora of Maharashtra', Vol. 3.      
       Regards,               Neil Soares.

      From: J.M. Garg <[email protected]>
 To: Neil Soares <[email protected]> 
Cc: Dinesh Valke <[email protected]>; efloraofindia 
<[email protected]>; Gurcharan Singh <[email protected]>; Balkar 
Arya <[email protected]>; promila chaturvedi 
<[email protected]>
 Sent: Friday, February 26, 2016 10:18 AM
 Subject: Re: [efloraofindia:240018] DV - 15MAY10 - 0308 :: ¿ Carissa congesta ?
   
Hi, Neil ji,There has been a lot of taxonomic confusions in this genus with 
hundreds of synonyms.
I don't find anything like Carissa congesta var. albida (in Kew Bull. 1948: 
490. 1949) either in WCSP or GRINBSI eflora of India list so many species, 
which are mostly synonyms now as per WCSP link.
As per WCSP, Carissa congesta Wight, Icon. Pl. Ind. Orient. 4: t. 1289 (1848) 
is a syn. of Carissa spinarum L., Mant. Pl. 2: 559 (1771). 
If you pursue other threads in Carissa carandas, you will certainly feel that 
the current post is of Carissa carandas
On 25 February 2016 at 18:33, Neil Soares <[email protected]> wrote:

Hi,  This is Carissa cogesta [Wight] var. albida [Sant]. Please check this link 
for our previous discussion on this ;
https://groups.google.com/forum/#!searchin/indiantreepix/Carissa$20congesta$20var.$20albida$20Neil$20Soares%7Csort:relevance/indiantreepix/AOGm5bADYQY/wmuM399rzYsJ

                       With regards,                          Neil Soares.


      From: Dinesh Valke <[email protected]>
 To: J.M. Garg <[email protected]> 
Cc: efloraofindia <[email protected]>; Gurcharan Singh 
<[email protected]>; Balkar Arya <[email protected]>; Neil Soares 
<[email protected]>; promila chaturvedi <[email protected]>
 Sent: Thursday, February 25, 2016 5:27 PM
 Subject: Re: [efloraofindia:35220] DV - 15MAY10 - 0308 :: ¿ Carissa congesta ?
  
Many thanks Garg ji.Will make relevant changes in my flickr notes.Regards.Dinesh
On Thu, Feb 25, 2016 at 4:39 PM, J.M. Garg <[email protected]> wrote:

Also pursue other threads in Carissa carandas
On 25 February 2016 at 16:22, J.M. Garg <[email protected]> wrote:

Thanks, Dinesh ji.As per WCSP, Carissa congesta Wight, Icon. Pl. Ind. Orient. 
4: t. 1289 (1848) is a syn. of Carissa spinarum L., Mant. Pl. 2: 559 (1771). 
You can see a large number of synonyms for this species at WCSP link
On 25 February 2016 at 16:02, Dinesh Valke <[email protected]> wrote:

Many thanks Garg ji for resurfacing my post. 
The post in eFI group that you have pointed, has keys provided by Gurcharan ji. 
He concludes by saying "Things are not very clear seeing lot of variability and 
confusion in literature but for me most features especially leaves and young 
fruit go with C. carandas".
There is lot of variability and confusion; status of C. congesta is not clear. 
Let us hope some one sorting this genus comes forward and puts his / her 
thoughts too. 
Regards.Dinesh
On Thu, Feb 25, 2016 at 1:02 PM, JM Garg <[email protected]> wrote:

I think it should be Carissa carandas if we go by keys provided by Singh ji as 
per efi thread :
C. carandas                                                         C. spinarum
1. Lateral veins of leaf ca. 8 pairs      1. Lateral veins of leaf 3-5 pairs2. 
Leaves 3.5-8 cm long                    2. Leaves 2-5 cm long3. Leaf apex 
rounded, emarginate     3. Leaf apex acute or acuminate to apiculate 4. Fruit 
ellipsoid, 15-25 mm long.     4. Fruit subglobose, 5-12 mm5. Ripe fruit 
reddish-purple               5. Ripe fruit shining black


On Tuesday, 18 May 2010 21:54:03 UTC+5:30, Dinesh Valke wrote:
Dear friends,
ID please ... looks like some species of Carissa, would it be C. congesta ?



Date/Time : May 15, 2010 at 3.08pm IST 
Location Place : Veermata Jijabai Bhonsale Udyan (Nursery)

Altitude : 13 m
GPS : 18°58'38.49"N, 72°50'17.86"E

Habitat : garden
Type : ... 

Plant 
Habit : shrub
Height : about 3 m
Length : - not a climber - 

Leaves 
Type : simple, margin entire, slightly wavy, oppositely arranged, some single, 
short petioled (about 3 - 5 mm)
Shape : oval, rounded at both ends
Size : about 2 x 1.5 inches

Inflorescence 
Type : terminal corymbs
Size : do not know

Flowers 
Size : do not know
Colour : do not know
Calyx : do not know
Bracts : - no bracts -

Fruits 
Type : berry
Shape : ellipsoid, rounded ends, faintly tipped.
Size : .about 1.5 - 2 cm
Seeds : do not know

Other Info Fragrance : do not know
Pollinator : do not know
Uses : edible. 

Regards.
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With regards,
J.M.Garg'Creating awareness of IndianFlora & Fauna'Winner of Wipro-NFS Sparrow 
Awards 2014 for efloraofindia. 
For identification,learning, discussion & documentation of Indian Flora, please 
visit/ joinour EfloraofindiaGoogle e-group (largestin the world- more than 2500 
members & 2,25,000 messages on 18.6.15) orEfloraofindia website (with a species 
database of more than11,000 species & 2,00,000 images). The whole world uses my 
Image Resource of more than a thousand species & eight thousand images of 
Birds, Butterflies, Plants etc. (arranged alphabetically & place-wise). You can 
also use them for free as per Creative Commons license attached with each 
image.Also author of 'APhotoguide to the Birds of Kolkata & Common Birds of 
India'. 



   



-- 
With regards,
J.M.Garg'Creating awareness of IndianFlora & Fauna'Winner of Wipro-NFS Sparrow 
Awards 2014 for efloraofindia. 
For identification,learning, discussion & documentation of Indian Flora, please 
visit/ joinour EfloraofindiaGoogle e-group (largestin the world- more than 2500 
members & 2,25,000 messages on 18.6.15) orEfloraofindia website (with a species 
database of more than11,000 species & 2,00,000 images). The whole world uses my 
Image Resource of more than a thousand species & eight thousand images of 
Birds, Butterflies, Plants etc. (arranged alphabetically & place-wise). You can 
also use them for free as per Creative Commons license attached with each 
image.Also author of 'APhotoguide to the Birds of Kolkata & Common Birds of 
India'. -- 
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