Thanks, Chadwell ji.

On 13 November 2016 at 08:51, [email protected] <
[email protected]> wrote:

> Sorry, the information about P.crenulata being brought in by the British
> and naturalising is not correct.  Pyracantha crenulata is a wild species 
> *native
> to the Himalaya* from Kashmir to SW China and Myanamar @ 1000-2400m in
> shrubberies, open slopes & cultivated areas.  Its fruits are typically
> orange-red though dark red forms occur.
>
> It was not introduced by the British or became naturalised.  There may
> have been isolated introductions of cultivars of Pyracantha during the
> British time or indeed since which might explain the specimen photographed
> at Narkanda, IF it is an escape from cultivation or is being cultivated?  I
> do not know much about the ancestry of the various Pyracantha cultivars,
> whether selections or hybrids.  Pyracantha 'Orange Glow' apparently arose
> as a chance seedling found in a garden in Holland around 1930.  So it does
> not seem feasible that it could have got into wider cultivation and thus
> have been brought to India before Independence, IF this is thought to be
> this?  Pyracantha crenulata is not often cultivated in the UK.
>
> Collet in 'Flora Simlensis' did record this plant but he knew it as
> Crataegus crenulata which he stated was found from the Sutlej to Bhutan but
> failed to indicate
> where it grew in or around Simla (as he normally did for most plants). As
> it is rather a prominent shrub, then not easily missed.  He said the
> species was closely allied to one which was often trained against walls in
> Britain with bright red fruits.  There is no native Pyracantha in the UK.
> The commonest species which naturalises there is P.coccinea a native of NE
> Spain to N.Iran.  There seem to be about 7 species, 4 from China.  Some
> think P.crenulata and P.coccinea may constitute the same species.
>
> In Bhutan P.crenulata grows at streamsides, the fruits red.
>
> I am not familiar with all the various cultivars and cannot distinguish
> readily between the species, so am uncertain what the plant photographed
> actually is.
>
> Stewart understood P.crenulata to be cultivated in Abbottabad and Rao
> recorded it from one place in Kashmir (hence, I suspect the distribution
> given).  He felt that IF that was a wild specimen, it would represent a
> Westerly extension of its range.
>
> On Monday, October 24, 2016 at 4:46:39 PM UTC+1, Anil Thakur wrote:
>
>> Pyracantha  'Orange Glow'
>> or
>> Pyracantha  'Orange Charmer'
>> or
>> Pyracantha crenulata 'Orange Glow'
>> or
>> Pyracantha angustifolia (native to Southwest China)
>>
>> Height: 3-4 feet
>> October 23, 2016
>> Place: Narkanda, Shimla, India
>> Altitude: 8700- 8800 feet
>>
>> --
>> With best Regards,
>>
>> Dr. Anil Kumar Thakur
>>
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