*Salix tetrasperma* Roxb. [image: Salix tetrasperma Roxb.] <https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/71797665>
*SAL-iks* or *SAY-liks* -- to spring or leap; referring to the genus *Salix* ... Dave's Botanary <http://davesgarden.com/guides/botanary/search.php?search_text=salix> *tet-ra-SPERM-a* -- four-seeded ... ... Dave's Botanary <http://davesgarden.com/guides/botanary/search.php?search_text=tetrasperma> *commonly known as*: four-seeded willow, Indian willow • *Assamese*: ভেহ bhe • *Bengali*: বিয়াস biyasa, বৈশাখী boishakhi, পানী জমা pani joma • *Coorgi*: ಭೈಯ್ಯಾ ಮರ bhayya mara • *Dogri*: बदाह badaah, बैद्दा baidda, बीसा beesa • *Garo*: bhesh, bol-slak • *Gojari*: बीसा beesa • *Gujarati*: વાલુંજ valunj • *Hindi*: बक्षेल bakshel, बेद लैला bed-laila, बेधा bedha, बेगस begas, बेंत bent, भैन्स bhains, जलमाला jalmala, मगशेर magsher • *Jaintia*: dieng-um • *Kannada*: ಬೈಚೆ ಮರ baiche mara, ಹೊಳೆಬೋಸಿ holebosi, ನೀರವಂಜಿ neeravanji • *Kashmiri*: वीर् vir • *Khasi*: jamynrei • *Konkani*: वाळुंज valumj • *Ladakhi*: selchang • *Malayalam*: വഞ്ചി vanji • *Manipuri*: ꯎꯌꯨꯝ ঊযুম ooyum • *Mao-Naga*: oziisii • *Marathi*: बाका baaka, बच्चा bachcha, बितसा bitasa, बोक bok, वाळुंज valunj • *Mech*: besbiphang • *Mishing*: seemir-asing • *Mizo*: tuipui suthlah • *Nepali*: बैंश bainsh • *Odia*: ବାରିଜ barija, ପାଣି ବେଗୁନିଆ pani begunia • *Punjabi*: ਬੇਦ ਲੈਲਾ bed laila • *Rajasthani*: वेरा vera • *Sanskrit*: जलवेतस jalavetasa, नादेय nadeya, वानीर vanira, वञ्जुल vanjula, वरुणा varuna • *Santal*: ᱜᱟᱰᱟ ᱥᱤᱜᱽᱨᱤᱜ gada sigrik • *Tamil*: ஆற்றுப்பாலை arru-p-palai, சுவேதம் cuvetam, நீர்வஞ்சி nir-vanci • *Telugu*: కొండగన్నేరు kondaganneru *botanical names*: *Salix tetrasperma* Roxb. ... *synonyms*: listed at POWO <https://powo.science.kew.org/>, retrieved 28 July 2024 Bibliography / etymology Links listed as references in the notes below, may not remain valid permanently. Portals / websites have a tendency to re-organize / revise their content, leading to change in URLs of pages in their site. Some sites may even close down at their own will. ~~~~~ ENGLISH ~~~~~ written and spoken widely, in most parts of India *four-seeded willow* - Tamil lexicon <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/tamil-lex/> [Madras], University of Madras *Indian willow* - Wikipedia <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salix_tetrasperma> - The Free Encyclopedia ~~~~~ ASSAMESE ~~~~~ written in: *Assamese* (অসমীয়া) ... spoken in: *Assam*, Arunachal Pradesh, Meghalaya *ভেহ bhe* - Flora of Assam <https://archive.org/details/FloraOfAssam4/mode/2up?view=theater> Vol IV by U N Kanjilal, P C Kanjilal, R N De, A Das - The Useful Plants of India <https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.126090/page/n553/mode/2up?view=theater&q=Salix>, Publications & Information Directorate, CSIR ~~~~~ BENGALI ~~~~~ written in: *Bengali* (বাংলা) ... spoken in: *West Bengal*, Assam, Jharkhand, Tripura, Andaman & Nicobar Islands *বিয়াস biyasa* - উইকিপিডিয়া <https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8> - একটি মুক্ত বিশ্বকোষ *বৈশাখী boishakhi* - The Useful Plants of India <https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.126090/page/n553/mode/2up?view=theater&q=Salix>, Publications & Information Directorate, CSIR *পানী জমা pani joma* - Many thanks to Surajit Koley and Dr Tapas Chakrabarty for help with this name ... efloraofindia <https://groups.google.com/g/indiantreepix/c/Gh9_-91Plfo/m/_duAPWp9EAAJ> - BENGAL PLANTS <https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.47849/page/n5/mode/2up> VOL. II by PRAIN, DAVID - Voigt, J. O. and Griffith, W. - A Catalogue of the Plants <https://archive.org/details/dli.bengal.10689.2213/page/n331/mode/2up?q=Salix&view=theater> which have been cultivated in the Hon. East India Company’s Botanical Garden, Calcutta and in the Serampore Botanical Garden - The Useful Plants of India <https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.126090/page/n553/mode/2up?view=theater&q=Salix>, Publications & Information Directorate, CSIR ~~~~~ COORGI ~~~~~ written in: *Kodava*, Kannada (ಕೊಡವ), Malayalam (കൊഡവ) ... spoken in: *Coorg* district of Karnataka ... other names for this language: Codava, Kodava *ಭೈಯ್ಯಾ ಮರ bhayya mara* - Kodava Clan - Native Trees of Kodagu <https://kodavaclan.com/kodaguheritage/bhayya-mara-indian-willow/> ~~~~~ DOGRI ~~~~~ written in: *Devanagari* (डोगरी) ... spoken in: *Jammu & Kashmir* ... spoken by the Dogras *बदाह badaah, बैद्दा baidda, बीसा beesa* - Many thanks to OM Prakash Vidyarthi for help with these names ... facebook <https://www.facebook.com/vomprakash/posts/pfbid0muqo52xNXTVRC4iQTrt8FTSpFD9dZxwo35xGBKLCATMTCekv16fcqkaViyxun5Cel> ~~~~~ GARO ~~~~~ written in: *Roman*, Bengali-Assamese, A-Chik Tok'birim ... spoken in: *Meghalaya*, Assam *besh* - The Useful Plants of India <https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.126090/page/n553/mode/2up?view=theater&q=Salix>, Publications & Information Directorate, CSIR *bol-slak* - Flora of Assam <https://archive.org/details/FloraOfAssam4/mode/2up?view=theater> Vol IV by U N Kanjilal, P C Kanjilal, R N De, A Das - The Useful Plants of India <https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.126090/page/n553/mode/2up?view=theater&q=Salix>, Publications & Information Directorate, CSIR ~~~~~ GOJARI ~~~~~ written in: Takri, Perso-Arabic, Devanagari ... spoken in: *Jammu and Kashmir*, northern Punjab, Himachal Pradesh ... also spelt as: Gojri, Gujari, Gujri ... spoken by: nomadic community of Gurjar (or also known by other names: Gujjar, Gujar, Gurjara) *बीसा beesa* - Many thanks to OM Prakash Vidyarthi for help with this name ... facebook <https://www.facebook.com/vomprakash/posts/pfbid02UShWku26T75XSA3xtSPNVMSyN5m9hb3geFdeegfY2omUVXaLQhzc7oLgi3UGCyFNl> ~~~~~ GUJARATI ~~~~~ written in: *Gujarati* (ગુજરાતી) ... spoken in: *Gujarat*, *Dadra & Nagar Haveli*, *Daman & Diu* *વાલુંજ valunj (or વાલંજ valanj)* - સૃષ્ટિ (અંક-૩૦, માર્ચ ૨૦૦૧, વૃક્ષ વિશેષાંક) <https://geerfoundation.gujarat.gov.in/PDFViewer/ViewPDF> publication by Gujarat Ecological Education and Research (GEER) Foundation ~~~~~ HINDI ~~~~~ written in: *Devanagari* (हिन्दी) ... spoken in: *Delhi*, *Uttar Pradesh*, *Bihar*, *Chhattisgarh*, *Haryana*, *Jharkhand*, *Madhya Pradesh*, Rajasthan, *Uttarakhand* *बक्षेल bakshel, बेधा bedha, बेगस begas, भैन्स bhains, मगशेर magsher* - Dhanvantri Vanoshdhi <https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.346100/page/n179/mode/2up?q=%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A6+%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE&view=theater> Part V by Trivedi, Krishanprasad *बेद लैला bed-laila* - WISDOM LIBRARY <https://www.wisdomlib.org/definition/bed-laila> - the greatest source of ancient and modern knowledge *बेंत bent, जलमाला jalmala* - The Useful Plants of India <https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.126090/page/n553/mode/2up?view=theater&q=Salix>, Publications & Information Directorate, CSIR ~~~~~ JAINTIA ~~~~~ written in: *Roman* ... spoken in: *Meghalaya*, Assam ... exonyms: Jaintia, Synteng; endonym: Pnar *dieng-um* - Flora of Assam <https://archive.org/details/FloraOfAssam4/mode/2up?view=theater> Vol IV by U N Kanjilal, P C Kanjilal, R N De, A Das ~~~~~ KANNADA ~~~~~ written in: *Kannada* (ಕನ್ನಡ) ... spoken in: *Karnataka* *ಬೈಚೆ ಮರ baiche mara* - WISDOM LIBRARY <https://www.wisdomlib.org/definition/baiche-mara> - the greatest source of ancient and modern knowledge *ಹೊಳೆಬೋಸಿ holebosi* - Alar - an authoritative Kannada-English dictionary corpus <https://alar.ink/dictionary/kannada/english/%E0%B2%B9%E0%B3%8A%E0%B2%B3%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%AC%E0%B3%8B%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BF> created by V. Krishna *ನೀರವಂಜಿ neeravanji* - S G Narsimhachar - Latin and Kannada names of indigenous and medicinal plants of Mysore <http://mdl.mandayamsabha.in/uploads/book/bk_1605597283.pdf> - Mandayam Digital Library - The Useful Plants of India <https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.126090/page/n553/mode/2up?view=theater&q=Salix>, Publications & Information Directorate, CSIR - Karnataka Biodiversity Board, 2019. FLORA OF KARNATAKA, A Checklist, Volume – 2: Gymnosperms and Angiosperms. <https://kbb.karnataka.gov.in/storage/pdf-files/Flora%20of%20Karnataka/Part%202.pdf> 1 - 1002 (Published by Karnataka Biodiversity Board) - or *ನೀರುಮಂಜಿ neerumanji* or *ನೀರಂಜಿ neeranji* ... Alar - an authoritative Kannada-English dictionary corpus <https://alar.ink/> created by V. Krishna ~~~~~ KASHMIRI ~~~~~ written in: *Koshur* (Perso-Arabic كٲشُر), *Devanagari* (कश्मीरी), ... spoken in: *Kashmir* ... other names for this language: Koshur *वीर् vir* - A dictionary of the Kashmiri language <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/grierson/> by George Abraham Grierson ~~~~~ KHASI ~~~~~ written in: *Latin* (Khasi alphabet), Bengali-Assamese ... spoken in: *Meghalaya*, Assam *jamynrei* - Flora of Assam <https://archive.org/details/FloraOfAssam4/mode/2up?view=theater> Vol IV by U N Kanjilal, P C Kanjilal, R N De, A Das - The Useful Plants of India <https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.126090/page/n553/mode/2up?view=theater&q=Salix>, Publications & Information Directorate, CSIR ~~~~~ KONKANI ~~~~~ written in: *Devanagari* (कोंकणी), *Kannada* (ಕೊಂಕಣಿ), Malayalam (കൊങ്കണി), Perso-Arabic (کونکنی), Romi <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konkani_in_the_Roman_script> (*Konknni*) ... spoken in: Goa, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Kerala, Gujarat *वाळुंज valumj* - Enumeration of plants from Gomantak India <http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/jspui/bitstream/10603/153789/10/09_chapter%205.pdf> with a note on botanical excursions to the Castlerock area by V D Vartak ~~~~~ LADAKHI ~~~~~ written in: *Tibetan* (ལ་དྭགས་སྐད་) ... spoken in: *Ladakh* *selchang* - Ahmad, Suheel & Singh, J. & Verma, D. (2015). Inventory of Important Fodder Plant Species of Ladakh Himalaya, India. <https://www.researchgate.net/publication/286373596> - the name needs to be rendered in native script ~~~~~ MALAYALAM ~~~~~ written in: *Malayalam* (മലയാളം) ... spoken in: *Kerala*, Lakshadweep *വഞ്ചി vanji* - വിക്കിപീഡിയ <https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%9E%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9A%E0%B4%BF_(%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%82)> - സ്വതന്ത്രസർവ്വവിജ്ഞാനകോശം ~~~~~ MANIPURI ~~~~~ written in: *Meiteilon* (ꯃꯩꯇꯩꯂꯣꯟ), Bengali-Assamese ... spoken in: *Manipur* ... other names for this language: Meetei *ꯎꯌꯨꯝ ঊযুম ooyum* - Flowers of India <http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Indian%20Willow.html>, retrieved July 28, 2024 ~~~~~ MAO-NAGA ~~~~~ written in: *Meitei*, Latin ... spoken in: *northwestern Manipur*, Nagaland ... spoken by: Mao Naga people ... other names for this language: Sopvoma, Emela, Mao' La *oziisii* - Lokho, Kreni & Narasimhan, D.. (2013). Ethnobotany of Mao-Naga Tribe of Manipur, India. <https://www.researchgate.net/publication/277417970> Pleione. 7. 314 - 324. ~~~~~ MARATHI ~~~~~ written in: *Devanagari* (मराठी) ... spoken in: *Maharashtra*, Karnataka *बाका baaka, बच्चा bachcha, बितसा bitasa, बोक bok* - मराठी विश्वकोश <https://vishwakosh.marathi.gov.in/32533/> - महाराष्ट्र राज्य मराठी विश्वकोश निर्मिती मंडळ *वाळुंज valunj* - A dictionary, Marathi and English <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/molesworth/> by Molesworth, J. T. (James Thomas) ... other name variants: वाळूंज valunj OR वाळंज valanj - The Gazetteer Department ... महाराष्ट्रातील वनस्पतीशास्त्र आणि वनसंपदा <https://gazetteers.maharashtra.gov.in/cultural.maharashtra.gov.in/english/gazetteer/Vansampada/PDF/271-546.pdf> - मराठी विश्वकोश <https://vishwakosh.marathi.gov.in/32533/> - महाराष्ट्र राज्य मराठी विश्वकोश निर्मिती मंडळ ~~~~~ MECH ~~~~~ written in: *Devanagari*, Roman ... spoken by: Mech people (Bodos of north West Bengal) *besbiphang* - Flora of Assam <https://archive.org/details/FloraOfAssam4/mode/2up?view=theater> Vol IV by U N Kanjilal, P C Kanjilal, R N De, A Das ~~~~~ MISHING ~~~~~ written in: Assamese, Devanagari, Latin ... spoken in: *Assam*, Arunachal Pradesh ... other names for this language: Mising, Plains Miri *seemir-asing* - Flora of Assam <https://archive.org/details/FloraOfAssam4/mode/2up?view=theater> Vol IV by U N Kanjilal, P C Kanjilal, R N De, A Das ~~~~~ MIZO ~~~~~ written in: *Latin*, Bengali-Assamese ... spoken in: *Mizoram* ... other names for this language: Lushai, Duhlian *tuipui suthlah* - Flowers of India <http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Indian%20Willow.html>, retrieved July 28, 2024 - ENVIS :: Biological Diversity In Mizoram <http://mizenvis.nic.in/Database/Biodiversity_1444.aspx> ~~~~~ NEPALI ~~~~~ written in: *Devanagari* (नेपाली) ... spoken in: *Nepal*, *West Bengal*, *Assam*, *Sikkim* *बैंश bainsh* - विकिपीडिया <https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B6> - एक स्वतन्त्र विश्वकोश ~~~~~ ODIA ~~~~~ written in: *Odia* (ଓଡ଼ିଆ) ... spoken in: *Odisha*, Andaman & Nicobar Islands *ବାରିଜ barija* - The Useful Plants of India <https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.126090/page/n553/mode/2up?view=theater&q=Salix>, Publications & Information Directorate, CSIR *ପାଣି ବେଗୁନିଆ pani begunia* - Das P K, Sahoo T, Panda P C. Forest trees of Odisha, India: An updated checklist. <https://horizonepublishing.com/journals/index.php/PST/article/view/1972> Plant Science Today. 2022; 9(4): 1021–1031. ~~~~~ PUNJABI ~~~~~ written in: *Gurmukhi* (ਪੰਜਾਬੀ) ... spoken in: *Punjab* *ਬੇਦ ਲੈਲਾ bed laila* - The Useful Plants of India <https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.126090/page/n553/mode/2up?view=theater&q=Salix>, Publications & Information Directorate, CSIR ~~~~~ RAJASTHANI ~~~~~ written in: *Devanagari* (राजस्थानी) ... spoken in: *Rajasthan* *वेरा vera* - GLOWS-FIU. 2008. Biodiversity Assessment Report: Wakal River Basin, India. 2008. <http://dpanther.fiu.edu/sobek/content/FI/GW/00/00/01/00001/Wakal_Biodiversity_AssessmentReport_508-Covered.pdf> Global Water Sustainability Program, Florida International University. 68p. ~~~~~ SANSKRIT ~~~~~ written in: *Devanagari* (संस्कृतम्) ... used all over India by priests and scholars *जलवेतस jalavetasa, नादेय nadeya* - Dhanvantri Vanoshdhi <https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.346100/page/n179/mode/2up?q=%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A6+%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE&view=theater> Part V by Trivedi, Krishanprasad *वानीर vanira* - Yoga Wiki <https://wiki.yoga-vidya.de/Vanira> - an inspiration and source of knowledge *वञ्जुल vanjula* - Kumar P, Dave OP, Paliwal B. A Randomized Controlled Double Blind clinical trial to evaluate the efficacy of Vedanasthapana Mahakashaya as an anxiolytic and analgesic polyherbal drug in perioperative anorectal cases. <https://www.researchgate.net/publication/364307113> J Ayu Herb Med 2022;8(3):178-182. DOI: 10.31254/jahm.2022.8308 *वरुणा varuna* - The Useful Plants of India <https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.126090/page/n553/mode/2up?view=theater&q=Salix>, Publications & Information Directorate, CSIR - Dhanvantri Vanoshdhi <https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.346100/page/n179/mode/2up?q=%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A6+%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE&view=theater> Part V by Trivedi, Krishanprasad ~~~~~ SANTALI ~~~~~ written in: *Ol Chiki* (ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ), Bengali (সাঁওতালী), Odia (ସାନ୍ତାଳୀ), Devanagari (सान्ताली), Roman ... spoken in: *Jharkhand*, *West Bengal*, Odisha *ᱜᱟᱰᱟ ᱥᱤᱜᱽᱨᱤᱜ gada sigrik* - The Useful Plants of India <https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.126090/page/n553/mode/2up?view=theater&q=Salix>, Publications & Information Directorate, CSIR - ᱣᱤᱠᱤᱯᱤᱰᱤᱭᱟ <https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%AB%E1%B1%B7%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%AC_%E1%B1%A7%E1%B1%A9%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%A9%E1%B1%A2_%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%AE_%E1%B1%AB%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%AE_%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A3%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9C_%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9> - ᱢᱤᱫ ᱨᱟᱲᱟ ᱜᱮᱭᱟᱱ ᱯᱩᱛᱷᱤ ~~~~~ TAMIL ~~~~~ written in: *Tamil* (தமிழ்) ... spoken in: *Tamil Nadu*, Puducherry, Andaman & Nicobar Islands *ஆற்றுப்பாலை arru-p-palai, சுவேதம் cuvetam, நீர்வஞ்சி nir-vanci* - Tamil lexicon <https://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/tamil-lex/> [Madras], University of Madras ~~~~~ TELUGU ~~~~~ written in: *Telugu* ( తెలుగు) ... spoken in: *Andhra Pradesh*, *Telangana*, Puducherry *కొండగన్నేరు kondaganneru* - WISDOM LIBRARY <https://www.wisdomlib.org/definition/konda-ganneru> - the greatest source of ancient and modern knowledge ~~~~~ DISTRIBUTION in INDIA ~~~~~ Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Gujarat, Himachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir, Karnataka, Kerala, Ladakh, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Odisha, Punjab, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu, Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand, West Bengal - Checklist Of Gujarat Flora <https://archive.org/details/checklist-of-gujarat-flora> - Ahmad, Suheel & Singh, J. & Verma, D. (2015). Inventory of Important Fodder Plant Species of Ladakh Himalaya, India. <https://www.researchgate.net/publication/286373596> - Hassler, Michael (1994 - 2024): World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. <https://www.worldplants.de/world-plants-complete-list/complete-plant-list> Version 24.7; last update July 18th, 2024. Last accessed 28/07/2024. ~~~~~ Last updated: 16:28 29-07-2024 ~~~~~ Names compiled / updated at https://dineshvalke.blogspot.com/2024/07/salix-tetrasperma-roxb.html Regards. Dinesh -- You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "eFloraofIndia" group. To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email to [email protected]. To view this discussion on the web, visit https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/indiantreepix/CABSQqC2dxUQwHx3_NEY-Qr_G_ytCT8isv%3D%3DU1yHu6PAcmbNs0Q%40mail.gmail.com.
