*Spermacoce latifolia* Aubl.
[image: Spermacoce latifolia Aubl.]
<https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/93023708>

*sperm-a-KOH-see* -- seed point, referring to the capsule being surrounded
by calyx points ... Dave's Botanary
<http://davesgarden.com/guides/botanary/search.php?search_text=Spermacoce>
*lat-ee-FOH-lee-uh* or *lat-ih-FOH-lee-uh* -- wide leaves ... Dave's
Botanary
<http://davesgarden.com/guides/botanary/search.php?search_text=latifolia>

*commonly known as*: broad-leaf buttonweed • *Adi*: eeing, tagin mikki •
*Bengali*: শপিঁপড়া shapinpara • *Kannada*: ದಾರೆಕಡ್ಡಿ daarekaddi, ಮದನಗಂಟಿ
madanaganti • *Malayalam*: തറുതാവൽ tharthaval, കുടൽചുരുക്കി kudalchurukki •
*Nepali*: आलु झार aalu jhaar, आलु पाते aalu paate, पौंधी paundhi •
*Sanskrit*: मदनघण्टा madanaghanta • *Tulu*: ದಾರೆಕಡ್ಡಿ daarekaddi


*botanical names*: *Spermacoce latifolia* Aubl. ... *homotypic
synonyms*: *Borreria
latifolia* (Aubl.) K.Schum. ... *heterotypic synonyms*: *Spermacoce aspera*
Aubl. ... and more listed at POWO <https://powo.science.kew.org/>,
retrieved 13 September 2024
*NOTE*: belongs in *Diodia* ... *Diodia latifolia* (Aubl.) comb.ined. ...
or in a separate genus close to *Diodia* according to phylogeny. Frequently
included in *Spermacoce alata* Aubl. or *Spermacoce aspera* Aubl. ...
Hassler, Michael (1994 - 2024): World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and
Distribution of the World Flora.
<https://www.worldplants.de/world-plants-complete-list/complete-plant-list>
Version 24.8; last update August 27th, 2024. Last accessed 13/09/2024
(dd/mm/yyyy).
Bibliography / etymology
Links listed as references in the notes below, may not remain valid
permanently. Portals / websites have a tendency to re-organize / revise
their content, leading to change in URLs of pages in their site. Some sites
may even close down at their own will. The bits about the languages of India
<https://dineshvalke.blogspot.com/2023/12/languages-of-india.html>
mentioned below are merely some bare facts gathered from the internet; just
enough to satisfy curiosity about "where" could the listed names be best
prevalent in India. All English transliterated names to be taken *sensu
amplo*.
~~~~~ ENGLISH ~~~~~
written and spoken widely, in most parts of India
*broad-leaf buttonweed*

   - Flowers of India
   <https://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Broad-Leaf%20Buttonweed.html>,
   retrieved September 13, 2024

~~~~~ ADI ~~~~~
written in: *Latin* ... spoken in: *Arunachal Pradesh*
*eeing, tagin mikki*

   - Ethnobotanyofnortheastindia (2020 onwards). Database of names of
   useful plants of north-east India
   <https://sites.google.com/view/ethnobotanyofnortheastindia/home?authuser=0>
   - developed by the members of ethnobotanyofnortheastindia Google-site ...
   Accessed on 14 September 2024

~~~~~ BENGALI ~~~~~
written in: *Bengali* (বাংলা) ... spoken in: *West Bengal*, Assam,
Jharkhand, Tripura, Andaman & Nicobar Islands
*শপিঁপড়া shapinpara*

   - name prevalent in Tripura ... for *Spermacoce alata* Aubl. ... Flora -
   Mehedi Voice <https://mehedivoice.blogspot.com/p/flora.html>

~~~~~ KANNADA ~~~~~
written in: *Kannada* (ಕನ್ನಡ) ... spoken in: *Karnataka*
*ದಾರೆಕಡ್ಡಿ daarekaddi*

   - Subrahmanya, Prasad K - Exploration and elucidation of traditional
   medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu and surrounding area of Kerala and
   Karnataka
   
<http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/41951/10/10_chapter%204.pdf>
   - Shodhganga ... ದಾರೆಕಡ್ಡಿ daarekaddi = channeled stick ... named so,
   for the plant's angled or channeled stem

*ಮದನಗಂಟಿ madanaganti*

   - Subrahmanya, Prasad K - Exploration and elucidation of traditional
   medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu and surrounding area of Kerala and
   Karnataka
   
<http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/41951/10/10_chapter%204.pdf>
   - Shodhganga

~~~~~ MALAYALAM ~~~~~
written in: *Malayalam* (മലയാളം) ... spoken in: *Kerala*, Lakshadweep
*തറുതാവൽ tharuthaaval, കുടൽചുരുക്കി kudalchurukki*

   - Subrahmanya, Prasad K - Exploration and elucidation of traditional
   medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu and surrounding area of Kerala and
   Karnataka
   
<http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/41951/10/10_chapter%204.pdf>
   - Shodhganga

~~~~~ NEPALI ~~~~~
written in: *Devanagari* (नेपाली) ... spoken in: *Nepal*, *West Bengal*,
*Assam*, *Sikkim*
*आलु झार aalu jhaar, आलु पाते aalu paate*

   - Many thanks to Saroj Kumar Kasaju for help with this name ... facebook
   <https://www.facebook.com/groups/348948721949454/permalink/2524998524344452/>

*पौंधी paundhi*

   - Many thanks to Saroj Kumar Kasaju for help with this name ... facebook
   <https://www.facebook.com/groups/348948721949454/permalink/2524998524344452/>
   - for *Spermacoce alata* Aubl. ... Mallick J K. 2020. An annotated
   checklist of Dicotyledonus Angiosperms in Darjeeling Himalayas and
   foothills, West Bengal, India.
   
<https://www.researchtrend.net/jnbr/pdf/An%20annotated%20checklist%20of%20Dicotyledonus%20Angiosperms%20in%20Darjeeling%20Himalayas.pdf>
   J New Biol Rep 9(2): 94- 208.

~~~~~ ODIA ~~~~~
written in: *Odia* (ଓଡ଼ିଆ) ... spoken in: *Odisha*, Andaman & Nicobar
Islands
*bhuin kamla*

   - for *Spermacoce alata* Aubl. ... Kumar, Sanjeet & Mishra, Sweta &
   Mishra, Arun & Kumar N, Sanath. (2023). Floral diversity of Koira and
   Barsuan Ranges, Bonai Forest Division, Odisha
   
<https://www.researchgate.net/publication/374233729_Floral_diversity_of_Koira_and_Barsuan_Ranges_Bonai_Forest_Division_Odisha>
   - the name needs to be rendered in native script

*paundhee*

   - Chauhan, Monali & Dimri, Rakhee & Kumar, Sanjeet & Pradhan, Ilarani.
   (2021). Common medicinal plants of Dhenkanal (Odisha), India.
   <https://www.researchgate.net/publication/353769058>
   - the name needs to be rendered in native script

~~~~~ SANSKRIT ~~~~~
written in: *Devanagari* (संस्कृतम्) ... used all over India by priests and
scholars
*मदनघण्टा madanaghanta*

   - Subrahmanya, Prasad K - Exploration and elucidation of traditional
   medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu and surrounding area of Kerala and
   Karnataka
   
<http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/41951/10/10_chapter%204.pdf>
   - Shodhganga

~~~~~ TULU ~~~~~
written in: *Tigalari (Tulu)* was used for writing Vedic texts in Sanskrit,
*Kannada* (ತುಳು), Malayalam (തുളു) ... spoken in: *Karnataka*, north Kerala
*ದಾರೆಕಡ್ಡಿ daarekaddi*

   - Subrahmanya, Prasad K - Exploration and elucidation of traditional
   medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu and surrounding area of Kerala and
   Karnataka
   
<http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/41951/10/10_chapter%204.pdf>
   - Shodhganga ... ದಾರೆಕಡ್ಡಿ daarekaddi = channeled stick ... named so,
   for the plant's angled or channeled stem

~~~~~ DISTRIBUTION in INDIA ~~~~~
introduced; naturalized

   - Sivarajan, Vivek, Rakesh Vasudevan Nair and T U Ahmed Kunju. Genus
   *Spermacoce* Linn. (Rubiaceae) in India.
   <https://www.ias.ac.in/article/fulltext/plnt/097/04/0347-0358> Proc.
   Indian Acad. Sci. (Plant Sci.), Vol. 97, No. 4, August 1987, pp. 347-358.
   - Hassler, Michael (1994 - 2024): World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and
   Distribution of the World Flora.
   <https://www.worldplants.de/world-plants-complete-list/complete-plant-list>
   Version 24.8; last update August 27th, 2024. Last accessed 13/09/2024
   (dd/mm/yyyy).

~~~~~ Created on: 19:57 13-09-2024 ¦ Last updated: 20:12 14-09-2024 ~~~~~





Names compiled / updated at
https://dineshvalke.blogspot.com/2024/09/spermacoce-latifolia-aubl.html

Regards.
Dinesh



On Sat, Sep 14, 2024 at 8:14 PM Dinesh Valke <[email protected]> wrote:

> Names compiled / updated at
> https://dineshvalke.blogspot.com/2024/09/spermacoce-latifolia-aubl.html
>
> Regards.
> Dinesh
>
> On Wednesday 8 November 2023 at 18:30:28 UTC+5:30 Dinesh Valke wrote:
>
>> Yes, thanks very much, Garg ji, for resurfacing this post, and many
>> thanks to Tabish too, for pointing to the correct ID.
>> I have corrected my notes in flickr as well as in iNaturalist.
>> Regards.
>> Dinesh
>>
>> On Wed, Nov 8, 2023 at 4:21 PM J.M. Garg <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>>> This should be *Spermacoce latifolia* Aubl. (which is different from 
>>> *Spermacoce
>>> alata* Aubl.) as per discussions at Spermacoce latifolia at Pachmarhi
>>> :: 18 SEP 13 :: DV
>>> <https://groups.google.com/forum/?hl=en#!topic/indiantreepix/tiLUltC9LSo>
>>>
>>> Thanks, Tabish ji, for pointing it out.
>>>
>>> ---------- Forwarded message ---------
>>> From: Dinesh Valke <[email protected]>
>>> Date: Sun, 3 Dec 2017 at 11:25
>>> Subject: [efloraofindia:282898] Names of Plants in India :: Spermacoce
>>> alata Aubl.
>>> To: efloraofindia <[email protected]>
>>>
>>>
>>> via Species
>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-species>‎ > ‎S
>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-species/s>‎ > ‎
>>> *Spermacoce alata* Aubl. ... *family*: Rubiaceae
>>>
>>> [image: Spermacoce alata Aubl.]
>>> <https://www.google.com/url?q=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.flickr.com%2Fphotos%2Fdinesh_valke%2F10023468276%2F&sa=D&sntz=1&usg=AFQjCNFXp8zVIITFouXHmTFCBs6QgGkulQ>
>>>
>>> [image: Flowers of India]
>>> <http://www.google.com/url?q=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.flowersofindia.net%2Frisearch%2Fsearch.php%3Fquery%3DSpermacoce%2Balata%26stpos%3D0%26stype%3DAND&sa=D&sntz=1&usg=AFQjCNGEr7jRFac8gApxyIkWbDf3Zfe6Gw>
>>>  [image: Discussions at efloraofindia]
>>> <https://groups.google.com/forum/?hl=en#%21searchin/indiantreepix/Spermacoce%20alata>
>>>  [image: more views in flickr]
>>> <http://www.google.com/url?q=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.flickr.com%2Fsearch%2F%3Ftext%3DSpermacoce%2520alata&sa=D&sntz=1&usg=AFQjCNGXMUeIN7-NSHExxg_7Z8uBIBmVKQ>
>>>  [image: more views on Google Earth]
>>> <http://www.google.com/url?q=http%3A%2F%2Fapi.flickr.com%2Fservices%2Ffeeds%2Fgeo%2Findia%2F%26tags%3DSpermacocealata%26format%3Dkml_nl&sa=D&sntz=1&usg=AFQjCNH00Mdcr2ZbURlsJWYqe_iNLxCO1g>
>>>
>>>
>>> *sperm-a-KOH-see* -- seed point, referring to the capsule being
>>> surrounded by calyx points ... Dave's Botanary
>>> <http://www.google.com/url?q=http%3A%2F%2Fdavesgarden.com%2Fguides%2Fbotanary%2Fsearch.php%3Fsearch_text%3DSpermacoce&sa=D&sntz=1&usg=AFQjCNELBtR-p0mTXKa1gRpvLgGl9mnHNw>
>>> *a-LAY-tuh* -- winged ... Dave's Botanary
>>> <http://www.google.com/url?q=http%3A%2F%2Fdavesgarden.com%2Fguides%2Fbotanary%2Fsearch.php%3Fsearch_text%3Dalata&sa=D&sntz=1&usg=AFQjCNGg4hrocnUH4bHgPyHrwMGvkarmXg>
>>>
>>>
>>> *commonly known as*: broad-leaved false buttonweed
>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/english/broad-leaved-buttonweed>,
>>> oval-leaf false buttonweed
>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/english/oval-leaf-false-buttonweed>
>>> • *Kannada*: ದಾರೆಕಡ್ಡಿ daarekaddi
>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/kannada/darekaddi-daarekaddi>,
>>> ಮದನಗಂಟಿ madanaganti
>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/kannada/madanaganti-madanaganti>
>>> • *Malayalam*: തറുതാവൽ tharthaval
>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/malayalam/tarutava-tharthaval>,
>>> കുടൽചുരുക്കി kudalchurukki
>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/malayalam/kuta-curukki-kudalchurukki>
>>> • *Nepali*: पौंधी paundhi
>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/nepali/paundhi-paundhi>
>>> • *Sanskrit*: मदनघण्टा madanaghanta
>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/sanskrit/madanaghanta-madanaghanta>
>>> • *Tulu*: ದಾರೆಕಡ್ಡಿ daarekaddi
>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/tulu/darekaddi-daarekaddi>
>>>
>>>
>>> *botanical names*: *Spermacoce alata* Aubl. ... *synonyms*: *Borreria
>>> alata* (Aubl.) DC. • *Borreria latifolia* (Aubl.) K.Schum. • *Spermacoce
>>> latifolia* Aubl. ... and many more at *The Plants List* (2013). Version
>>> 1.1.
>>> <http://www.google.com/url?q=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.theplantlist.org%2Ftpl1.1%2Frecord%2Fkew-193377&sa=D&sntz=1&usg=AFQjCNEkpdYZtuyTE4vBfe4ugdpl7J7VWA>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> September 18, 2013 ... Pachmarhi
>>>
>>> Regards.
>>> Dinesh
>>>
>>> --
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>>>
>>> --
>>> With regards,
>>> J.M.Garg
>>>
>> --
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