Nice pic and excellent work dear Dinesh ji, correct English spelling is
*tharuthaval*, regards, Sam.

On Sat, 14 Sept 2024, 8:19 pm Dinesh Valke, <[email protected]> wrote:

> *Spermacoce latifolia* Aubl.
> [image: Spermacoce latifolia Aubl.]
> <https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/93023708>
>
> *sperm-a-KOH-see* -- seed point, referring to the capsule being
> surrounded by calyx points ... Dave's Botanary
> <http://davesgarden.com/guides/botanary/search.php?search_text=Spermacoce>
> *lat-ee-FOH-lee-uh* or *lat-ih-FOH-lee-uh* -- wide leaves ... Dave's
> Botanary
> <http://davesgarden.com/guides/botanary/search.php?search_text=latifolia>
>
> *commonly known as*: broad-leaf buttonweed • *Adi*: eeing, tagin mikki •
> *Bengali*: শপিঁপড়া shapinpara • *Kannada*: ದಾರೆಕಡ್ಡಿ daarekaddi, ಮದನಗಂಟಿ
> madanaganti • *Malayalam*: തറുതാവൽ tharthaval, കുടൽചുരുക്കി kudalchurukki
> • *Nepali*: आलु झार aalu jhaar, आलु पाते aalu paate, पौंधी paundhi •
> *Sanskrit*: मदनघण्टा madanaghanta • *Tulu*: ದಾರೆಕಡ್ಡಿ daarekaddi
>
>
> *botanical names*: *Spermacoce latifolia* Aubl. ... *homotypic synonyms*: 
> *Borreria
> latifolia* (Aubl.) K.Schum. ... *heterotypic synonyms*: *Spermacoce
> aspera* Aubl. ... and more listed at POWO <https://powo.science.kew.org/>,
> retrieved 13 September 2024
> *NOTE*: belongs in *Diodia* ... *Diodia latifolia* (Aubl.) comb.ined. ...
> or in a separate genus close to *Diodia* according to phylogeny.
> Frequently included in *Spermacoce alata* Aubl. or *Spermacoce aspera*
> Aubl. ... Hassler, Michael (1994 - 2024): World Plants. Synonymic
> Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora.
> <https://www.worldplants.de/world-plants-complete-list/complete-plant-list>
> Version 24.8; last update August 27th, 2024. Last accessed 13/09/2024
> (dd/mm/yyyy).
> Bibliography / etymology
> Links listed as references in the notes below, may not remain valid
> permanently. Portals / websites have a tendency to re-organize / revise
> their content, leading to change in URLs of pages in their site. Some sites
> may even close down at their own will. The bits about the languages of
> India <https://dineshvalke.blogspot.com/2023/12/languages-of-india.html>
> mentioned below are merely some bare facts gathered from the internet; just
> enough to satisfy curiosity about "where" could the listed names be best
> prevalent in India. All English transliterated names to be taken *sensu
> amplo*.
> ~~~~~ ENGLISH ~~~~~
> written and spoken widely, in most parts of India
> *broad-leaf buttonweed*
>
>    - Flowers of India
>    
> <https://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Broad-Leaf%20Buttonweed.html>,
>    retrieved September 13, 2024
>
> ~~~~~ ADI ~~~~~
> written in: *Latin* ... spoken in: *Arunachal Pradesh*
> *eeing, tagin mikki*
>
>    - Ethnobotanyofnortheastindia (2020 onwards). Database of names of
>    useful plants of north-east India
>    <https://sites.google.com/view/ethnobotanyofnortheastindia/home?authuser=0>
>    - developed by the members of ethnobotanyofnortheastindia Google-site ...
>    Accessed on 14 September 2024
>
> ~~~~~ BENGALI ~~~~~
> written in: *Bengali* (বাংলা) ... spoken in: *West Bengal*, Assam,
> Jharkhand, Tripura, Andaman & Nicobar Islands
> *শপিঁপড়া shapinpara*
>
>    - name prevalent in Tripura ... for *Spermacoce alata* Aubl. ... Flora
>    - Mehedi Voice <https://mehedivoice.blogspot.com/p/flora.html>
>
> ~~~~~ KANNADA ~~~~~
> written in: *Kannada* (ಕನ್ನಡ) ... spoken in: *Karnataka*
> *ದಾರೆಕಡ್ಡಿ daarekaddi*
>
>    - Subrahmanya, Prasad K - Exploration and elucidation of traditional
>    medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu and surrounding area of Kerala and
>    Karnataka
>    
> <http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/41951/10/10_chapter%204.pdf>
>    - Shodhganga ... ದಾರೆಕಡ್ಡಿ daarekaddi = channeled stick ... named so,
>    for the plant's angled or channeled stem
>
> *ಮದನಗಂಟಿ madanaganti*
>
>    - Subrahmanya, Prasad K - Exploration and elucidation of traditional
>    medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu and surrounding area of Kerala and
>    Karnataka
>    
> <http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/41951/10/10_chapter%204.pdf>
>    - Shodhganga
>
> ~~~~~ MALAYALAM ~~~~~
> written in: *Malayalam* (മലയാളം) ... spoken in: *Kerala*, Lakshadweep
> *തറുതാവൽ tharuthaaval, കുടൽചുരുക്കി kudalchurukki*
>
>    - Subrahmanya, Prasad K - Exploration and elucidation of traditional
>    medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu and surrounding area of Kerala and
>    Karnataka
>    
> <http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/41951/10/10_chapter%204.pdf>
>    - Shodhganga
>
> ~~~~~ NEPALI ~~~~~
> written in: *Devanagari* (नेपाली) ... spoken in: *Nepal*, *West Bengal*,
> *Assam*, *Sikkim*
> *आलु झार aalu jhaar, आलु पाते aalu paate*
>
>    - Many thanks to Saroj Kumar Kasaju for help with this name ...
>    facebook
>    
> <https://www.facebook.com/groups/348948721949454/permalink/2524998524344452/>
>
> *पौंधी paundhi*
>
>    - Many thanks to Saroj Kumar Kasaju for help with this name ...
>    facebook
>    
> <https://www.facebook.com/groups/348948721949454/permalink/2524998524344452/>
>    - for *Spermacoce alata* Aubl. ... Mallick J K. 2020. An annotated
>    checklist of Dicotyledonus Angiosperms in Darjeeling Himalayas and
>    foothills, West Bengal, India.
>    
> <https://www.researchtrend.net/jnbr/pdf/An%20annotated%20checklist%20of%20Dicotyledonus%20Angiosperms%20in%20Darjeeling%20Himalayas.pdf>
>    J New Biol Rep 9(2): 94- 208.
>
> ~~~~~ ODIA ~~~~~
> written in: *Odia* (ଓଡ଼ିଆ) ... spoken in: *Odisha*, Andaman & Nicobar
> Islands
> *bhuin kamla*
>
>    - for *Spermacoce alata* Aubl. ... Kumar, Sanjeet & Mishra, Sweta &
>    Mishra, Arun & Kumar N, Sanath. (2023). Floral diversity of Koira and
>    Barsuan Ranges, Bonai Forest Division, Odisha
>    
> <https://www.researchgate.net/publication/374233729_Floral_diversity_of_Koira_and_Barsuan_Ranges_Bonai_Forest_Division_Odisha>
>    - the name needs to be rendered in native script
>
> *paundhee*
>
>    - Chauhan, Monali & Dimri, Rakhee & Kumar, Sanjeet & Pradhan, Ilarani.
>    (2021). Common medicinal plants of Dhenkanal (Odisha), India.
>    <https://www.researchgate.net/publication/353769058>
>    - the name needs to be rendered in native script
>
> ~~~~~ SANSKRIT ~~~~~
> written in: *Devanagari* (संस्कृतम्) ... used all over India by priests
> and scholars
> *मदनघण्टा madanaghanta*
>
>    - Subrahmanya, Prasad K - Exploration and elucidation of traditional
>    medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu and surrounding area of Kerala and
>    Karnataka
>    
> <http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/41951/10/10_chapter%204.pdf>
>    - Shodhganga
>
> ~~~~~ TULU ~~~~~
> written in: *Tigalari (Tulu)* was used for writing Vedic texts in
> Sanskrit, *Kannada* (ತುಳು), Malayalam (തുളു) ... spoken in: *Karnataka*,
> north Kerala
> *ದಾರೆಕಡ್ಡಿ daarekaddi*
>
>    - Subrahmanya, Prasad K - Exploration and elucidation of traditional
>    medicinal plants of erstwhile Tulunadu and surrounding area of Kerala and
>    Karnataka
>    
> <http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/41951/10/10_chapter%204.pdf>
>    - Shodhganga ... ದಾರೆಕಡ್ಡಿ daarekaddi = channeled stick ... named so,
>    for the plant's angled or channeled stem
>
> ~~~~~ DISTRIBUTION in INDIA ~~~~~
> introduced; naturalized
>
>    - Sivarajan, Vivek, Rakesh Vasudevan Nair and T U Ahmed Kunju. Genus
>    *Spermacoce* Linn. (Rubiaceae) in India.
>    <https://www.ias.ac.in/article/fulltext/plnt/097/04/0347-0358> Proc.
>    Indian Acad. Sci. (Plant Sci.), Vol. 97, No. 4, August 1987, pp. 347-358.
>    - Hassler, Michael (1994 - 2024): World Plants. Synonymic Checklist
>    and Distribution of the World Flora.
>    <https://www.worldplants.de/world-plants-complete-list/complete-plant-list>
>    Version 24.8; last update August 27th, 2024. Last accessed 13/09/2024
>    (dd/mm/yyyy).
>
> ~~~~~ Created on: 19:57 13-09-2024 ¦ Last updated: 20:12 14-09-2024 ~~~~~
>
>
>
>
>
> Names compiled / updated at
> https://dineshvalke.blogspot.com/2024/09/spermacoce-latifolia-aubl.html
>
> Regards.
> Dinesh
>
>
>
> On Sat, Sep 14, 2024 at 8:14 PM Dinesh Valke <[email protected]>
> wrote:
>
>> Names compiled / updated at
>> https://dineshvalke.blogspot.com/2024/09/spermacoce-latifolia-aubl.html
>>
>> Regards.
>> Dinesh
>>
>> On Wednesday 8 November 2023 at 18:30:28 UTC+5:30 Dinesh Valke wrote:
>>
>>> Yes, thanks very much, Garg ji, for resurfacing this post, and many
>>> thanks to Tabish too, for pointing to the correct ID.
>>> I have corrected my notes in flickr as well as in iNaturalist.
>>> Regards.
>>> Dinesh
>>>
>>> On Wed, Nov 8, 2023 at 4:21 PM J.M. Garg <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>
>>>> This should be *Spermacoce latifolia* Aubl. (which is different from 
>>>> *Spermacoce
>>>> alata* Aubl.) as per discussions at Spermacoce latifolia at Pachmarhi
>>>> :: 18 SEP 13 :: DV
>>>> <https://groups.google.com/forum/?hl=en#!topic/indiantreepix/tiLUltC9LSo>
>>>>
>>>> Thanks, Tabish ji, for pointing it out.
>>>>
>>>> ---------- Forwarded message ---------
>>>> From: Dinesh Valke <[email protected]>
>>>> Date: Sun, 3 Dec 2017 at 11:25
>>>> Subject: [efloraofindia:282898] Names of Plants in India :: Spermacoce
>>>> alata Aubl.
>>>> To: efloraofindia <[email protected]>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> via Species
>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-species>‎ > ‎S
>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-species/s>‎ > ‎
>>>> *Spermacoce alata* Aubl. ... *family*: Rubiaceae
>>>>
>>>> [image: Spermacoce alata Aubl.]
>>>> <https://www.google.com/url?q=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.flickr.com%2Fphotos%2Fdinesh_valke%2F10023468276%2F&sa=D&sntz=1&usg=AFQjCNFXp8zVIITFouXHmTFCBs6QgGkulQ>
>>>>
>>>> [image: Flowers of India]
>>>> <http://www.google.com/url?q=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.flowersofindia.net%2Frisearch%2Fsearch.php%3Fquery%3DSpermacoce%2Balata%26stpos%3D0%26stype%3DAND&sa=D&sntz=1&usg=AFQjCNGEr7jRFac8gApxyIkWbDf3Zfe6Gw>
>>>>  [image: Discussions at efloraofindia]
>>>> <https://groups.google.com/forum/?hl=en#%21searchin/indiantreepix/Spermacoce%20alata>
>>>>  [image: more views in flickr]
>>>> <http://www.google.com/url?q=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.flickr.com%2Fsearch%2F%3Ftext%3DSpermacoce%2520alata&sa=D&sntz=1&usg=AFQjCNGXMUeIN7-NSHExxg_7Z8uBIBmVKQ>
>>>>  [image: more views on Google Earth]
>>>> <http://www.google.com/url?q=http%3A%2F%2Fapi.flickr.com%2Fservices%2Ffeeds%2Fgeo%2Findia%2F%26tags%3DSpermacocealata%26format%3Dkml_nl&sa=D&sntz=1&usg=AFQjCNH00Mdcr2ZbURlsJWYqe_iNLxCO1g>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> *sperm-a-KOH-see* -- seed point, referring to the capsule being
>>>> surrounded by calyx points ... Dave's Botanary
>>>> <http://www.google.com/url?q=http%3A%2F%2Fdavesgarden.com%2Fguides%2Fbotanary%2Fsearch.php%3Fsearch_text%3DSpermacoce&sa=D&sntz=1&usg=AFQjCNELBtR-p0mTXKa1gRpvLgGl9mnHNw>
>>>> *a-LAY-tuh* -- winged ... Dave's Botanary
>>>> <http://www.google.com/url?q=http%3A%2F%2Fdavesgarden.com%2Fguides%2Fbotanary%2Fsearch.php%3Fsearch_text%3Dalata&sa=D&sntz=1&usg=AFQjCNGg4hrocnUH4bHgPyHrwMGvkarmXg>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> *commonly known as*: broad-leaved false buttonweed
>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/english/broad-leaved-buttonweed>,
>>>> oval-leaf false buttonweed
>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/english/oval-leaf-false-buttonweed>
>>>> • *Kannada*: ದಾರೆಕಡ್ಡಿ daarekaddi
>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/kannada/darekaddi-daarekaddi>,
>>>> ಮದನಗಂಟಿ madanaganti
>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/kannada/madanaganti-madanaganti>
>>>> • *Malayalam*: തറുതാവൽ tharthaval
>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/malayalam/tarutava-tharthaval>,
>>>> കുടൽചുരുക്കി kudalchurukki
>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/malayalam/kuta-curukki-kudalchurukki>
>>>> • *Nepali*: पौंधी paundhi
>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/nepali/paundhi-paundhi>
>>>> • *Sanskrit*: मदनघण्टा madanaghanta
>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/sanskrit/madanaghanta-madanaghanta>
>>>> • *Tulu*: ದಾರೆಕಡ್ಡಿ daarekaddi
>>>> <https://sites.google.com/site/indiannamesofplants/via-names/tulu/darekaddi-daarekaddi>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> *botanical names*: *Spermacoce alata* Aubl. ... *synonyms*: *Borreria
>>>> alata* (Aubl.) DC. • *Borreria latifolia* (Aubl.) K.Schum. • *Spermacoce
>>>> latifolia* Aubl. ... and many more at *The Plants List* (2013).
>>>> Version 1.1.
>>>> <http://www.google.com/url?q=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.theplantlist.org%2Ftpl1.1%2Frecord%2Fkew-193377&sa=D&sntz=1&usg=AFQjCNEkpdYZtuyTE4vBfe4ugdpl7J7VWA>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> September 18, 2013 ... Pachmarhi
>>>>
>>>> Regards.
>>>> Dinesh
>>>>
>>>> --
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>>>>
>>>> --
>>>> With regards,
>>>> J.M.Garg
>>>>
>>> --
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