Dear Ashutosh ji,

This is *Phyllanthus gardnerianus *only.

Kind regards,
Tapas Chakrabarty.

On Sat, Jan 10, 2026 at 11:03 PM Saroj Kasaju <[email protected]> wrote:

> Dear Tapas Da,
>
> I am sending the link please.
> https://groups.google.com/g/indiantreepix/c/3srtIXooQRk/m/RsEAhdNhCAAJ
>
> Thank you.
>
> Saroj Kasaju
>
>
> On Sat, Jan 10, 2026 at 11:16 PM Tapas Chakrabarty <[email protected]>
> wrote:
>
>> I would like to see the images once again please.
>>
>> Kind regards,
>> Tapas
>>
>> On Sat, Jan 10, 2026, 10:50 PM Saroj Kumar Kasaju <[email protected]>
>> wrote:
>>
>>> Any further discussions on this issue?
>>>
>>> https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https%3A%2F%2Fivh.bsi.gov.in%2Fphanerogams-Details%2Fen%3Flink%3DMH00001112%26column%3DszBarcode&ved=0CBoQjhxqFwoTCNDmmpy6gZIDFQAAAAAdAAAAABAI&opi=89978449
>>>
>>> https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https%3A%2F%2Fivh.bsi.gov.in%2Fphanerogams-Details%2Fen%3Flink%3DMH00001114%26column%3DszBarcode&ved=0CBoQjhxqFwoTCKDblfS6gZIDFQAAAAAdAAAAABAj&opi=89978449
>>>
>>> https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.researchgate.net%2Fpublication%2F282182721_Notes_on_Phyllanthus_narayanaswamii_Gamble_Euphorbiaceae_and_Dimeria_lawsonii_Hookf_Fischer_Poaceae_-_from_the_state_of_Tamil_Nadu&ved=0CBoQjhxqFwoTCOjpwJm7gZIDFQAAAAAdAAAAABBB&opi=89978449
>>> https://efloraofindia.com/2021/03/10/phyllanthus-narayanswamii/
>>>
>>> https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&opi=89978449&url=https://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/South-Indian%2520Gooseberry.html&ved=2ahUKEwjG9dW0u4GSAxW6SmwGHX6MO3kQh-wKegQIHBAE&usg=AOvVaw1gJr5Rwoa1BTwqCKXoeCRp
>>>
>>> Thank you
>>> Saroj Kasaju
>>>
>>> ---------- Forwarded message ---------
>>> From: Saroj Kumar Kasaju <[email protected]>
>>> Date: Saturday, December 31, 2022 at 3:33:14 PM UTC+5:45
>>> Subject: Re: [efloraofindia:438737] Phyllanthus rangachariarii Murugan,
>>> Kabeer & G.V.S.Murthy submission AS27 December 22
>>> To: ashutoshsharma11sn <[email protected]>, tchakrab <
>>> [email protected]>
>>> Cc: JM Garg <[email protected]>, efloraofindia <
>>> [email protected]>
>>>
>>>
>>> That would be a great news Tapas Da!
>>> Thank you
>>> Saroj Kasaju
>>>
>>> On Sat, 31 Dec 2022 at 3:31 pm, Tapas Chakrabarty <[email protected]>
>>> wrote:
>>>
>>> May be a new species in the making.
>>>
>>> On Sat, 31 Dec 2022, 11:38 J.M. Garg, <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>
>>> I think Tapas ji may be able to resolve this issue.
>>>
>>> On Sun, 25 Dec 2022 at 14:22, Saroj Kasaju <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>
>>> Images from
>>> https://www.researchgate.net/publication/282182721_Notes_on_Phyllanthus_narayanaswamii_Gamble_Euphorbiaceae_and_Dimeria_lawsonii_Hookf_Fischer_Poaceae_-_from_the_state_of_Tamil_Nadu
>>> loks different  compared to Ashutosh Ji's images !
>>>
>>> Thank you.
>>>
>>> Saroj Kasaju
>>>
>>>
>>> On Sun, Dec 25, 2022 at 1:39 PM J.M. Garg <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>
>>> Hi, Tapas ji,
>>> What do you say?
>>> Why images posted by Ashutosh ji look so thick.
>>> Why images of Phyllanthus narayanswamii look different as per
>>> https://efloraofindia.com/2021/03/10/phyllanthus-narayanswamii/
>>> https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:354846-1
>>> http://flora-peninsula-indica.ces.iisc.ac.in/herbsheet.php?id=3940&cat=7
>>>
>>> https://www.researchgate.net/publication/282182721_Notes_on_Phyllanthus_narayanaswamii_Gamble_Euphorbiaceae_and_Dimeria_lawsonii_Hookf_Fischer_Poaceae_-_from_the_state_of_Tamil_Nadu
>>>
>>> On Sun, 25 Dec 2022 at 13:09, ashutoshsharma11sn <[email protected]>
>>> wrote:
>>>
>>> Dear Garg ji,
>>>
>>> This is only *Phyllanthus narayanswamii* Gamble, there should not be
>>> any doubts about its identity. The only doubt we have is about its status
>>> as a species (as discussed with Dr. Tapas sir) as it is close to* P.
>>> gardnerianus* and *P. simplex *but this can be only resolved after
>>> molecular studies.
>>> There is absolutely no chances of my plant being *P. macraei*. I think
>>> you may be are confused because of the misidentified plant images posted on
>>> Flora of Peninsular India Website. If you will closely check with the gbif
>>> specimens its perfectly matching along with illustration showing thickened
>>> recurved leaf margins on the herbarium sheet
>>> https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/912222572
>>>
>>> Thanks and regards
>>> Ashutosh Sharma
>>> On Sunday, 25 December, 2022 at 12:52:03 pm UTC+5:30 JM Garg wrote:
>>>
>>> Any more thoughts, Ashutosh ji?
>>>
>>> On Fri, 23 Dec 2022 at 21:39, J.M. Garg <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>
>>> It still seems a mystery to me.
>>>
>>> On Sun, 18 Dec 2022 at 17:09, Tapas Chakrabarty <[email protected]>
>>> wrote:
>>>
>>> The image marked as A is *Phyllanthus macraei *Mull.Arg., now called 
>>> *Cathetus
>>> rheedei *(Wight) R.W. Bouman.
>>> The image marked as B is *Phyllanthus stylosus *Griff. (syn. *P.
>>> griffithii *Mull.Arg.), now known as *Cathetus stylosus *(Griff.) R.W.
>>> Bouman
>>> The image marked as C is *Phyllanthus gageanus *(Gamble) M.Mohanan, now
>>> known as *Nymphanthus gageanus *(Gamble) R.W. Bouman ex Chakrab. & N.P.
>>> Balakr.
>>> The image marked as D is the lectotype of *Phyllanthus roeperianus *Wall.
>>> ex Mull.Arg., now known as *Cathetus roeperianus *(Wall. ex Mull.Arg.)
>>> Chakrab. & N.P. Balakr.
>>>
>>> With regards,
>>> Tapas
>>>
>>> On Sun, Dec 18, 2022 at 4:26 PM Tapas Chakrabarty <[email protected]>
>>> wrote:
>>>
>>> This is not at all P. macraei.
>>>
>>> On Sun, 18 Dec 2022, 16:24 J.M. Garg, <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>
>>> Hi, Tapas ji,
>>> What about its id as *Phyllanthus macraei* as per GBIF
>>> <https://www.gbif.org/species/5382353> specimen
>>> <https://www.gbif.org/tools/zoom/simple.html?src=//api.gbif.org/v1/image/unsafe/https%3A%2F%2Fmedialib.naturalis.nl%2Ffile%2Fid%2FU.1472314%2Fformat%2Flarge>
>>>  and
>>> images at
>>> https://efloraofindia.com/2011/04/09/phyllanthus-macraei/ ?
>>>
>>> On Sun, 18 Dec 2022 at 16:11, Tapas Chakrabarty <[email protected]>
>>> wrote:
>>>
>>> Two persons, one from Delhi University and the other from IISC Bangalore
>>> had contacted me for initial identifications of their specimens for
>>> initiating molecular studies. Unfortunately none of them have published
>>> their findings yet. One person published a new species, P. palakondensis.
>>> The other person from Delhi shared me images from three localities of TN
>>> and AP and asked me to name them. I found that the supposed morphological
>>> differences between P. gardnerianus and P. narayanswamii are not standing
>>> good due to presence of intermediate plants (images). However, P. simplex
>>> stands separate for its much narrower and thinner leaves and presence of
>>> bisexual cymules, absent in the other two.
>>> Meanwhile Bouman et al. (2022) recognized these species as distinct
>>> under the genus Cathetus. They had not studied DNA samples of P.
>>> narayanswamii.
>>> In concusion, in my opinion, morphologically P. naraynswamii is same as
>>> P. gardnerianus but different from P. simplex.
>>> I hope molecular data and field observations will eventually clarify the
>>> situation.
>>> With regards,
>>> Tapas
>>>
>>> On Sun, 18 Dec 2022, 15:48 J.M. Garg, <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>
>>> Forwarding again for Id assistance please.
>>>
>>> Some earlier relevant feedback:
>>> This is not at all P. rangachariarii. Just now I noticed that the male
>>> sepals are 6.
>>> The characters of the plant point to very close alliance to Phyllanthus
>>> clarkei in almost all characters. But I have some doubts because P. clarkei
>>> in not known from peninsular India so far and the leaves here are stiffly
>>> coriaceous. The glands in male flowers appear to be 6 instead of 3.
>>> So, please study your plant very carefully once again and compare with
>>> P. clarkei (now called Cathetus clarkei).
>>> With regards,
>>>
>>> Tapas
>>>
>>> Even closer to P. gardnerianus but leaves sessile and thickly
>>> coriaceous.- from Tapas ji
>>> Thanks for pointing the mistake in id. You are absolutely correct it
>>> can't be *Phyllanthus rangachariarii* owing to the characters you
>>> mentioned i.e. 6 perianth and glands in male flowers instead of 4 in
>>> *P. rangachariarii*). Additionally my plant is much smaller is height
>>> not taller than 2 feets while *P. rangachariarii* is a much bigger
>>> shrub upto 2 metre tall.
>>> I also checked type material images available on BSI virtual herbarium,
>>> confirming the same.
>>>
>>> https://ivh.bsi.gov.in/phanerogams/en?search_bar=Phyllanthus+rangachariarii&selection=Scientific_Name
>>> With best regards
>>>
>>> Ashutosh Sharma
>>> This must be *Phyllanthus narayanswamii* Gamble
>>> Under shrub upto 2 metre tall. Leaves alternative,sessile, elliptic
>>> coriaceous with thickened recurved margins. Perianth lobes 6 with 6 small
>>> glands in male flowers. Fruit capsule globose with verrucose glands. All
>>> these characters are matching with *Phyllanthus narayanswamii *Gamble
>>> So our plant is *Phyllanthus narayanswamii* Gamble, which is already
>>> reported from the Agasthyamala Biosphere Reserve where I have clicked this
>>> plant.
>>> Tapas sir I hope the identity is correct now!
>>> With best regards
>>>
>>> Ashutosh Sharma
>>> Syn.  of  *Phyllanthus virgatus *G.Forst. ? ? Looks different from
>>> images at
>>> http://flora-peninsula-indica.ces.iisc.ac.in/herbsheet.php?id=3940&cat=7
>>>  !
>>> Now , *Cathetus virgatus* (G.Forst.) R.W.Bouman ??
>>> Please compare with *Phyllanthus macraei *Müll.Arg. . Now:  *Cathetus
>>> rheedei* (Wight) R.W.Bouman
>>>
>>> https://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.flowersofindia.net%2Fcatalog%2Fslides%2FMacrae%27s%2520Leaf-Flower.jpg&imgrefurl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.flowersofindia.net%2Fcatalog%2Fslides%2FMacrae%2527s%2520Leaf-Flower.html&tbnid=y_CcsFWbZQlm0M&vet=12ahUKEwiMqv75s_P7AhVMhNgFHTQvB68QMygAegQIARBT..i&docid=ic-GNIA7lTEb8M&w=600&h=449&q=Phyllanthus%20macraei&client=safari&ved=2ahUKEwiMqv75s_P7AhVMhNgFHTQvB68QMygAegQIARBT
>>> Thank you.
>>>
>>> Saroj Kasaju
>>> Someone recently united P. narayanswamii under P. virgatus but kept P.
>>> gardnerianus distinct. Bouman et al. (2022) maintained all as distinct. I
>>> am fully confused here. P. virgatus is a Pacific species while P. simplex
>>> is Asian. Someone recently informed me that P. narayanswsmii is distinct
>>> from P. gardnerianus by habit, habitat and DNA data.
>>> My studies based on specimens and images indicate that narayanswamii and
>>> gardnerianus should be merged but considering the confusions, I will not go
>>> for any taxonomic changes. Let someone clarify these 3 species with field
>>> data combined with DNA studies.
>>> With regards,
>>>
>>> Tapas
>>> Thanks for your valuable comments Tapas sir. I agree with your views and
>>> meanwhile someone clarify these 3 species based on field data combined with
>>> DNA/molecular studies, Garg ji in my opinion we should keep it as a
>>> separate species on our website under page *Phyllanthus narayanswamii*
>>>  Gamble.
>>> Please note than Verwijs *et al.* 2019 while synonymizing  P.
>>> *narayanswamii*  under *P. virgatus* have also mentioned some
>>> difference "The nervature of the leaves on the type of *P.
>>> narayanswamii* differs a little bit from other specimens of* P.
>>> virgatus *in the prominent nervature on the lower side of the leaf
>>> blade". Also it is notable that when the publication of Verwijs *et
>>> al. *came in October 2019, at around same time (just two months before
>>> in August) came another publication in Phytotaxa entitled "Taxonomic and
>>> habitat update to *Phyllanthus narayanswamii *(Phyllanthaceae): an
>>> endemic and endangered species from southern India" which is not referred
>>> in the publication of Verwijs *et al. *because as I mentioned earlier
>>> they got published round same time*.* So before this publication only
>>> little data was available about *P. narayanswamii* with no any images,
>>> so who knows if the publication on *P. narayanswamii* taxonomic and
>>> habitat update would have came earlier, Verwijs *et al. m*ay have
>>> retained the distinct species status of *P. narayanswamii* as they
>>> retained the status of *P. gardnerianus* and *P. tararae. *They have
>>> also mentioned in their paper abstract that "The species complex around 
>>> *Phyllanthus
>>> virgatus* remains taxonomically difficult" and we are suffering from
>>> the same thing here...
>>> Thanks and regards
>>>
>>> Ashutosh Sharma
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> ---------- Forwarded message ---------
>>> From: *Ashutosh Sharma* <[email protected]>
>>> Date: Sun, 11 Dec 2022 at 12:35
>>> Subject: [efloraofindia:438048] Phyllanthus rangachariarii Murugan,
>>> Kabeer & G.V.S.Murthy submission AS27 December 22
>>> To: indiantreepix <[email protected]>
>>>
>>>
>>> Dear members,
>>>
>>> Here's a new addition to eFloraofIndia website.
>>>
>>> *Phyllanthus rangachariari*i Murugan, Kabeer & G.V.S.Murthy
>>> Family - Phyllanthaceae
>>>
>>> This rare species is narrow endemic to Agasthyamala Biosphere Reserve,
>>> Tamil Nadu
>>>
>>> Photographed in Kanyakumari district, Tamil Nadu
>>> In November 2022
>>>
>>> With best regards
>>> Ashutosh Sharma
>>>
>>> --
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>>> https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/indiantreepix/CADkfUKt28TAcaaX%3DCzaMzMYwZe6ugus_wLcj0DPvT71on6%2Brug%40mail.gmail.com
>>> <https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/indiantreepix/CADkfUKt28TAcaaX%3DCzaMzMYwZe6ugus_wLcj0DPvT71on6%2Brug%40mail.gmail.com?utm_medium=email&utm_source=footer>
>>> .
>>>
>>>
>>> --
>>> With regards,
>>> J.M.Garg
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> --
>>> With regards,
>>> J.M.Garg
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> --
>>> With regards,
>>> J.M.Garg
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> --
>>> With regards,
>>> J.M.Garg
>>>
>>> --
>>> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google
>>> Groups "eFloraofIndia" group.
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>>> <https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/indiantreepix/2bd5e954-fce4-4f30-9df4-30b2b7551419n%40googlegroups.com?utm_medium=email&utm_source=footer>
>>> .
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> --
>>> With regards,
>>> J.M.Garg
>>>
>>> --
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>>> Groups "eFloraofIndia" group.
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>>> <https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/indiantreepix/CA%2BiuSFB7LkbvEtfTMguXZofMXmm%2BoOmBfXxCtMAzpbkiVjXNKg%40mail.gmail.com?utm_medium=email&utm_source=footer>
>>> .
>>>
>>>
>>> --
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>>> To view this discussion on the web, visit
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>>> <https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/indiantreepix/CAEf%3DytRBkk3Wr23bns_YM1qxPbOxa%3DKR00af%3DbxsU%2BJDVr3gNg%40mail.gmail.com?utm_medium=email&utm_source=footer>
>>> .
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> --
>>> With regards,
>>> J.M.Garg
>>>
>>> --
>>> Thank you.
>>>
>>> Saroj Kasaju
>>>
>>

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